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Modernism and Non-Translation最新文献

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The Protean Ptyx: Nonsense, Non-Translation, and Word Magic in Mallarmé’s ‘Sonnet en yx’ 千变万化的诗:马拉玛尔斯的《十四行诗》中的无意义、非翻译和文字魔法
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0003
Dennis Duncan
{"title":"The Protean Ptyx: Nonsense, Non-Translation, and Word Magic in Mallarmé’s ‘Sonnet en yx’","authors":"Dennis Duncan","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0003","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter presents an extensive analysis of questions of translation and non-translation through the focal point of Stéphane Mallarmé’s ‘Sonnet en yx’. It traces early responses to this poem that highlighted the challenge to interpretation posed by ‘ptyx’: was this a nonsensical neologism or an untranslated derivation from another language? The chapter shows how the term resonated with other artists and moved ‘from the category of the untranslated to the untranslatable’. The term exemplifies a kind of ‘word magic’ that modernism conjures out of non-translation, a quasi-mysticism of unfamiliar noises that prompts readers to dwell on formal and sonic capacities as well as the conceptual contours of language.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131835057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘There being more languages to start with than were absolutely necessary’: James Joyce’s Ulysses and English as a World Language 詹姆斯·乔伊斯的《尤利西斯》和《作为世界语言的英语》:“开始学习的语言比绝对必要的多。
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0011
J. Nash
{"title":"‘There being more languages to start with than were absolutely necessary’: James Joyce’s Ulysses and English as a World Language","authors":"J. Nash","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0011","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter considers how the practice of non-translation has implications for the development and critical practice of ‘world literature’, taking the ‘Eumaeus’ episode of Joyce’s Ulysses as its focal point. In particular, non-translation offers a route to re-read two related and important literary-historical models that have been influential in conceptualizing world literature: the idea of a ‘minor literature’, as elaborated initially by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, and that of a ‘dominant language’ within a ‘world history of literature’, elaborated by Pascale Casanova. It is important to do so because, remarkably enough, despite the obvious relevance of non-translation, neither model addresses the phenomenon of plurilingual, macaronic writing. The matter of non-translation offers an illuminating index through which to consider, and revise, these influential literary-historical models. The chapter also examines the contemporary context of language reform exemplified by the Society for Pure English.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130907074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Direct Method: Ezra Pound, Non-Translation, and the International Future 直接方法:庞德、非翻译与国际未来
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0005
Rebecca Beasley
{"title":"The Direct Method: Ezra Pound, Non-Translation, and the International Future","authors":"Rebecca Beasley","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter explores how literary non-translation might be considered as an instance in a broader reevaluation of translation as a social, political and pedagogical practice in the wake of the First World War and the rise of internationalism during the 1920s. What kind of literature would be produced by ‘the international mind’ of that decade, to use the popular phrase coined by Nicholas Butler? While the increased discussion and popularity of international languages like Interlingua, Esperanto, and Basic English might suggest that translation between languages was replaced by translation into a new or modified international language, writers appear to have been more interested in preserving the diversity of national languages by incorporating non-translated elements into their texts. The chapter explores these issues through analysis of Ezra Pound’s connections with The Future magazine.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"84 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121322853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Introduction to Modernist Non-Translation 现代主义非翻译导论
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0001
J. Harding, J. Nash
{"title":"An Introduction to Modernist Non-Translation","authors":"J. Harding, J. Nash","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0001","url":null,"abstract":"This first essay in the volume constitutes a substantial and wide-ranging introduction to this neglected topic, establishing the importance of untranslated fragments in modernist writing. The chapter expounds the complexities of the term ‘non-translation’, differentiating the practice from multilingualism, reading it alongside modern translation theory and practice. It situates modernist non-translation among a number of crucial contexts in intellectual history and literary theory: the ‘linguistic turn’ explored by contemporary philosophers, linguists, literary theorists, and critics; and examines broader sociopolitical issues relating to nationalism and language, the rise of English as an (imperial) global language, and the standardization of English. This introduction foregrounds key hermeneutical difficulties surrounding untranslatability and concerning reading or interpreting modernist non-translation, thus preparing the ground for the following chapters.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115321693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘I like the Spanish title’: William Carlos Williams’s Al Que Quiere!
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0006
P. Robinson
{"title":"‘I like the Spanish title’: William Carlos Williams’s Al Que Quiere!","authors":"P. Robinson","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter ponders the decision of William Carlos Williams to give his volume Al Que Quiere! a Spanish title. It examines the social inequities implied—in a North American context—between this poet’s use of Spanish and English, and reflects upon not only the sociopolitical, but the creative aesthetic and the biographical ramifications of this choice. The chapter looks at the relationship between Williams’s use of non-translation and a democratic view of the pleasures of modern poetry. This chapter suggests that implications of the non-translated title speak to the pleasures and themes contained within the poems themselves, examined in a series of close readings of particular poems.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125245406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Orts, Scraps, and Fragments’: Translation, Non-Translation, and the Fragments of Ancient Greece “残片、残片和残片”:古希腊的翻译、非翻译和残片
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0004
Nora Goldschmidt
{"title":"‘Orts, Scraps, and Fragments’: Translation, Non-Translation, and the Fragments of Ancient Greece","authors":"Nora Goldschmidt","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0004","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter shows how a wide range of writers—including Richard Aldington, Ezra Pound, T. S. Eliot, C. P. Cavafy, and James Joyce—deployed contemporary interpretations and translations of fragments of Ancient Greek. A wealth of newly discovered source texts on papyrus was uncovered in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Together with recent scholarly commentaries on fragmentary Greek authors, these were taken up by modernist writers, foregrounding the difficulties of textual and cultural transmission. The chapter emphasizes the remoteness of the ancient texts and examines how modern attempts to downplay this historical difference, as in Liddell and Scott’s celebrated dictionary, could perversely prove to be barriers to understanding. The chapter contends that attempts to express the meaning of an alien and irrecoverable ancient past can be more estranging even than non-translation.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128942706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The patient, passionate little cahier’: French in Henry James’s Notebooks “耐心、热情的小记事员”:亨利·詹姆斯笔记中的法语
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0002
D. Karlin
{"title":"‘The patient, passionate little cahier’: French in Henry James’s Notebooks","authors":"D. Karlin","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0002","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter is based specifically on the surviving notebooks in which Henry James recorded ideas for stories, and gave vent to his feelings about his art. There are six of these notebooks, covering the years 1878 to 1911. Pages of the notebooks on which French does not occur are the exception. This chapter asks how we might ‘read’ the use of French in this specific textual environment. It answers that question by comparing the notebooks with examples of James’s use of French in published fiction and in letters. In the notebooks, there is no addressee, or rather the writer is his own recipient. The chapter looks especially at passages where James reflects on his own practice as a writer; it identifies a cluster of key French words, all of them associated by James with the work of imagination and the craft of fiction.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125389563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Making Strange’: Non-Translation in The Waste Land “制造奇怪”:荒原上的非翻译
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0008
J. Harding
{"title":"‘Making Strange’: Non-Translation in The Waste Land","authors":"J. Harding","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0008","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter employs concepts and terms drawn from Russian Formalism to assist reading key moments of non-translation in The Waste Land. Treated as avant-garde linguistic ‘shifts’ that disrupt and estrange the poetic form, particular instances of non-translation in the poem—from the epigraph to the wild cacophony of different languages at the end of the poem—are seen as covert and coded expressions of powerful affect. This chapter considers these experimental disruptions of form in the social and political contexts of post-war avant-garde revolt and recognition of individual and collective trauma.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"162 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133953168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The passionate moment’: Untranslated Quotation in Pound and Eliot “激情时刻”:庞德和艾略特的未译引语
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0007
Stephen Romer
{"title":"‘The passionate moment’: Untranslated Quotation in Pound and Eliot","authors":"Stephen Romer","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines in depth the deeply personal use of ‘talismanic’ fragments of non-translation in the work of Ezra Pound and T. S. Eliot. Viewed as a specialized branch of modernist allusion, examples are considered in detail, in particular, Eliot’s references to the Provençal of Arnaut Daniel in Ash-Wednesday and elsewhere, and Pound’s use of Cavalcanti in The Cantos, read as a complex double-gesture, highly personal and yet strange. The chapter closes by considering the development of Eliot’s poetic practices, including the deployment of allusion and relative absence of non-translation, in Four Quartets.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"200 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123454449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Translating Artaud and Non-Translation 翻译亚陶与非翻译
Modernism and Non-Translation Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0012
Alexandra Lukes
{"title":"Translating Artaud and Non-Translation","authors":"Alexandra Lukes","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198821441.003.0012","url":null,"abstract":"What does it mean to translate someone? If translation, as it is conventionally understood, refers to that activity by which meaning is transferred from one language to another, where and how does the self come into it? In Artaud le Mômo, Antonin Artaud marks his return to society after nine years of internment by creating a new man, endowed with a new language—a mixture of French and strange syllables, as incomprehensible as they are unreadable. Artaud’s later texts not only help to clarify the role of the syllables within Artaud’s poetics, but, by revealing a tension between translation and non-translation, they also deepen understanding of what translation might be. Asking what it means to translate Artaud uncovers the significance of the physical dimension that is involved in the process of translation and the role of the non-verbal (or pre-verbal), while testing the limits of identity, language, and understanding.","PeriodicalId":233873,"journal":{"name":"Modernism and Non-Translation","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134442567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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