RSC AdvancesPub Date : 2024-12-23DOI: 10.1039/D4RA06825D
Xin Zhang, Kai Zheng, Dingyi Hu, Si Liu and Zhifeng Lin
{"title":"Trace amount of taurine leveling agent for stable Zn anode†","authors":"Xin Zhang, Kai Zheng, Dingyi Hu, Si Liu and Zhifeng Lin","doi":"10.1039/D4RA06825D","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4RA06825D","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are highly praised for their cost-effectiveness, environmental friendliness, and high safety, making them an ideal choice for next-generation energy storage systems. However, the practical application of Zn metal anodes is constrained by well-known challenges such as dendrite growth and significant interfacial side reactions. This study introduces a trace amount of taurine (TAU) as a leveling additive into the electrolyte to optimize the microstructure of the electrolyte and the anode interface chemistry. On one hand, the preferential adsorption of TAU on the Zn surface promotes the <em>in situ</em> formation of a stable, protective molecular interfacial layer on the anode, which helps to refine the deposited grains and guide the uniform deposition of Zn<small><sup>2+</sup></small>. On the other hand, the introduction of TAU can regulate the hydrogen bond structure in the electrolyte, reduce the activity of water, thereby significantly inhibiting the occurrence of side reactions such as hydrogen evolution. Consequently, the Zn//Zn symmetric cell system demonstrates an extended cycle life of over 1150 cycles at a current density of 1 mA cm<small><sup>−2</sup></small> and maintains stable cycling performance for over 600 cycles at 10 mA cm<small><sup>−2</sup></small>. Moreover, the Zn//Cu asymmetric cell system achieves over 1400 cycles of reversible deposition/dissolution at a current density of 1 mA cm<small><sup>−2</sup></small>, with a coulombic efficiency of 99.4%. The incorporation of TAU further enhances the cycle stability of the Zn//MnO<small><sub>2</sub></small> full cell. These innovative achievements have laid a solid foundation for the broader industrial adoption of aqueous zinc-ion batteries.</p>","PeriodicalId":102,"journal":{"name":"RSC Advances","volume":" 54","pages":" 40247-40254"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/ra/d4ra06825d?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142870234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
RSC AdvancesPub Date : 2024-12-23DOI: 10.1039/D4RA05547K
Xiaohua Zhao, Jinzhi Jia, Haixiong Shi, Shanshan Li and Cailing Xu
{"title":"Strong electronic interaction enhanced electrocatalysis of copper phthalocyanine decorated Co-MOF-74 toward highly efficient oxygen evolution reaction","authors":"Xiaohua Zhao, Jinzhi Jia, Haixiong Shi, Shanshan Li and Cailing Xu","doi":"10.1039/D4RA05547K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4RA05547K","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been identified as promising electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, most of the reported MOFs have low electrical conductivity and poor stability, and therefore addressing these problems is crucial for achieving higher electrocatalytic performance. Meanwhile, direct observations of the electrocatalytic behavior, which is of great significance to the understanding of the electrocatalytic mechanism, remain highly challenging. Here, we report on a significant electrocatalytic performance enhancement of Co-MOF-74 for the OER after decoration by copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) molecules. Co-MOF-74@CuPc, synthesized by solvothermal reactions, displays a low overpotential of 293 mV and a robust long-term stability (70 h) at 10 mA cm<small><sup>−2</sup></small>. The enhancement has been attributed to strong electronic interaction between the π-conjugated CuPc molecule and Co-MOF-74, which promotes the electron transfer, increases the electrocatalytic active surface area and regulates the electronic structure during the OER process.</p>","PeriodicalId":102,"journal":{"name":"RSC Advances","volume":" 54","pages":" 40173-40178"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/ra/d4ra05547k?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142870241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
RSC AdvancesPub Date : 2024-12-23DOI: 10.1039/D4RA07306A
Hend A. Elshabrawy, Ahmed S. Abo Dena, Mohamed H. Sobhy and Ibrahim M. El-Sherbiny
{"title":"Integrating 3D-printed hydrogels and polymeric nanofibers in a double-layered transdermal patch for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis†","authors":"Hend A. Elshabrawy, Ahmed S. Abo Dena, Mohamed H. Sobhy and Ibrahim M. El-Sherbiny","doi":"10.1039/D4RA07306A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4RA07306A","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an inflammatory illness that affects the synovial joints, have a much worse quality of life. Mostly, oral or injectable formulations are used to treat RA, underscoring the critical need for an innovative medication delivery method to enhance therapeutic outcomes and patient compliance. The present study integrated 3D bioprinting and electrospinning technologies to create a unique double-layered transdermal patch (TDDP) for the treatment of RA. The first layer was prepared by 3D-printing a newly developed hydrogel (HG) containing hyaluronic acid (HA) that maintains the joint components and dexamethasone (DEX), an anti-inflammatory agent. A second layer of electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL) nanofibers (NFs) loaded with naringin (NAR), an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory natural plant extract, was fabricated and integrated with the former layer. The morphology of the NFs was investigated using SEM, and their diameter ranged from 156.28 to 220.66 nm. The physicochemical properties of the suggested TDDP were investigated using FTIR and DSC. The DEX-loaded 3D-printed HG was able to release about 98% of the loaded DEX over a period of 10 days. <em>In vivo</em> experiments definitively confirmed the efficacy of the newly developed TDDPs, showcasing a substantial reduction in the levels of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and TNF-α) through sandwich ELISA measurements in <em>Rattus norvegicus</em> plasma samples. Besides, the stained photomicrographs of the ankle joints of the animals confirmed the alleviation of the RA symptoms <em>via</em> reducing cell infiltration with a preserved joint tissue structure.</p>","PeriodicalId":102,"journal":{"name":"RSC Advances","volume":" 54","pages":" 40187-40197"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/ra/d4ra07306a?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142870244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
RSC AdvancesPub Date : 2024-12-23DOI: 10.1039/D4RA06774F
Da-Young Lee, Hye-Min Shin and Myung-Han Yoon
{"title":"Solution-processed nickel oxide passivation on large-area silicon electrodes for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting†","authors":"Da-Young Lee, Hye-Min Shin and Myung-Han Yoon","doi":"10.1039/D4RA06774F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4RA06774F","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Photoelectrochemical water splitting is a promising technology for converting solar energy into chemical energy. For this system to be practically viable, the materials and processes employed for photoelectrode fabrication should be cost-effective and scalable. Herein, we report the large-scale fabrication of nickel oxide-coated n-type silicon (n-Si) photoanodes <em>via</em> chemical bath deposition for efficient photoelectrochemical water oxidation. The conditions for depositing the nickel oxide-based passivation coating on n-Si electrodes were systematically optimized in terms of precursor immersion time and annealing temperature, while surface morphology and electrochemical properties were cautiously characterized. Finally, the fabrication of practically-useful large-area photoanodes were demonstrated by incorporating the solution-processed nickel oxide passivation layer onto 3-dimensionally structured 4-inch n-Si wafers with enlarged surface areas and diminished light reflection.</p>","PeriodicalId":102,"journal":{"name":"RSC Advances","volume":" 54","pages":" 40180-40186"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/ra/d4ra06774f?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142870248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of an anti-PD-L1-mediated MOF nanodrug delivery system using terpyridine-metal coordination for tumor theranostics.","authors":"Xu Han, Jia Chen, Zhihao Cheng, Shengwang Zhou","doi":"10.1039/d4cc05933f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cc05933f","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An anti-PD-L1 mediated nanodrug delivery system is developed by modifying the MOF surface and using Tpy-Gd<sup>3+</sup>-Tpy coordination chemistry, enabling the simultaneous delivery of chemotherapy and immunotherapy drugs. The platform enables regulated drug release and integrates multiple imaging modalities, promoting targeted delivery and facilitating tumor diagnosis through FL and MR imaging.</p>","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142875492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Oral exposure to ovalbumin alters glucose metabolism in sensitized mice: upregulation of HIF-1α-mediated glycolysis.","authors":"Fangfang Min, Zhongliang Wang, Huming Shao, Shuangyan Zheng, Youdou Cheng, Wenfeng Liu, Jian Wang, Meini Wang, Yong Wu, Hongbing Chen","doi":"10.1039/d4fo04019h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4fo04019h","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Food allergies are pathological adverse reactions against harmless dietary proteins. While studies have shown the involvement of host metabolic changes (<i>e.g.</i>, lipid metabolism and amino acid metabolism) in the development of food allergy (FA), the adaptive changes in glucose metabolism induced by food allergen exposure remain largely unclear. In this study, BALB/c mice were sensitized intraperitoneally with an ovalbumin (OVA)/aluminum adjuvant, followed by oral OVA challenges to induce anaphylaxis. Increased levels of serum OVA-specific IgE and MCPT-1, and Th2 response bias were also presented in FA mice. Subsequently, the intestinal untargeted metabolomic analysis revealed the signature enrichment of glycolysis, manifested by increases in glycolytic metabolites including glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-6-phosphate, 2-phosphoglycerate, and lactate in FA mice. Consistently, the serum lactate level was found to be significantly elevated in allergic mice. Oral administration of OVA also upregulated the expression of critical metabolic enzymes in glycolysis, namely hexokinase 2, phosphoglycerate mutase 1, and lactate dehydrogenase. Moreover, the hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) signaling pathway was activated in FA mice, and the expression of HIF-1α, known as the upstream regulator of glycolysis, was increased after oral OVA challenges. <i>In vitro</i> inhibition of HIF-1α was found to impede mast cell inflammatory responses to allergens. In summary, this study demonstrated that OVA-induced FA exhibited a glucose metabolic feature of HIF-1α-mediated glycolysis upregulation, suggesting the potential of HIF-1α/glycolysis targeted strategies in the alleviation of FA.</p>","PeriodicalId":77,"journal":{"name":"Food & Function","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142875532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The mediating role of C-reactive protein (CRP) in the dietary intake of flavonoids and the risk of albuminuria.","authors":"Feng Jiang, Tiantian Zheng, Yong Jie Li","doi":"10.1039/d4fo03589e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4fo03589e","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Background</i>: Prior experimental investigations have highlighted the beneficial effects of flavonoid consumption on renal function. However, a comprehensive evaluation of their impact on modulating albuminuria risk within population-based epidemiological studies is still limited. This study aimed to fill this gap by examining the correlation between flavonoid intake and albuminuria risk, while also shedding light on the potential mediating influence of inflammation in this association. <i>Methods</i>: We utilized data from 29 940 participants spanning three cycles (2007-2008, 2009-2010, and 2017-2018) of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). We employed rigorous analytical methods, encompassing logistic regression, restricted cubic splines (RCS), and mediation analysis, to assess the link between dietary flavonoid intake and albuminuria risk. <i>Results</i>: Our findings reveal consistent negative associations between total flavonoids and specific subclasses, including flavonols, flavones, flavan-3-ols, anthocyanidins, and catechins, and the risk of albuminuria. Specifically, after adjusting for confounding factors, each logarithmic unit increase in these flavonoid categories was associated with a decrease in albuminuria risk ranging from 3% to 12%. The mediating proportion of C-reactive protein (CRP) in the relationships between the intake of total flavonoids, flavonols, flavones, catechins, and flavan-3-ols and albuminuria risk was 7.3%, 5.6%, 2.3%, 7.7%, and 4.6%, respectively. <i>Conclusions</i>: These results indicate that increased consumption of flavonoid-rich foods contributes to a reduced risk of albuminuria.</p>","PeriodicalId":77,"journal":{"name":"Food & Function","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142875533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdallah Kamal, Baosong Li, Abdullah Solayman, Shaohong Luo, Ian Kinloch, Lianxi Zheng, Kin Liao
{"title":"Mechanical properties of two-dimensional material-based thin films: a comprehensive review.","authors":"Abdallah Kamal, Baosong Li, Abdullah Solayman, Shaohong Luo, Ian Kinloch, Lianxi Zheng, Kin Liao","doi":"10.1039/d4nh00425f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4nh00425f","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two-dimensional (2D) materials are materials with a thickness of one or a few atoms with intriguing electrical, chemical, optical, electrochemical, and mechanical properties. Therefore, they are deemed candidates for ubiquitous engineering applications. Films and three-dimensional (3D) structures made from 2D materials introduce a distinct assembly structure that imparts the inherent properties of pristine 2D materials on a macroscopic scale. Acquiring the adequate strength and toughness of 2D material structures is of great interest due to their high demand for numerous industrial applications. This work presents a comprehensive review of the mechanical properties and deformation behavior of robust films composed of 2D materials that help them to attain other extraordinary properties. Moreover, the various key factors affecting the mechanical performance of such thin films, such as the lateral size of nanoflakes, fabrication technique of the film, thickness of the film, post-processing, and strain rate, are elucidated.</p>","PeriodicalId":93,"journal":{"name":"Nanoscale Horizons","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142875536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu Xie, Muze Lin, Zhihang Wei, Zhihua Cai, Lin He, Guangfen Du
{"title":"Organocatalytic SuFEx click reactions of SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub>.","authors":"Yu Xie, Muze Lin, Zhihang Wei, Zhihua Cai, Lin He, Guangfen Du","doi":"10.1039/d4ob01844c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ob01844c","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An organocatalytic method for the SuFEx click reaction of gaseous SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> is described. Different organic bases such as DBU, TBD, triethylamine and Hünig's base can efficiently catalyze the SuFEx of SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> with various phenols to produce aryl fluorosulfates in 61-97% yields. Under the same conditions, pyridone, pyrazolone and amines can also react with SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> to afford the corresponding heteroaryl fluorosulfates or sulfamoyl fluorides in good yields. In this process, molecular sieves absorb the acidic HF efficiently, avoiding the use of stoichiometric amounts of organosilicon reagents and excess bases.</p>","PeriodicalId":96,"journal":{"name":"Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142875561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advances in lanthanide cyclononatetraenyl chemistry.","authors":"Xiaofei Sun, Grégory Nocton, Peter W Roesky","doi":"10.1039/d4cc05896h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cc05896h","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cyclononatetraenyl (Cnt) is a nine-membered monoanionic aromatic ligand. Despite its early discovery in 1963, it has been rarely utilised in coordination chemistry, which is mainly due to its large diameter and easy skeletal rearrangement. Only in 2017, the first lanthanide Cnt complex was synthesised, marking the beginning of a new era in organolanthanide chemistry. Since then, the chemistry displayed by Cnt has expanded rapidly in lanthanide chemistry. Due to the ligand flexibility, both classical planar η<sup>9</sup>-Cnt ligands and heavily bent ones with lower hapticity were found in Ln coordination complexes. These novel structure motifs exhibit reactivity which differs significantly from traditional cyclopentadienyl (Cp) and cyclooctatetraenediide (Cot) complexes. Some of the obtained compounds also show interesting photoluminescence and magnetic properties. This review presents an overview of the synthesis, structure and reactivity of the growing family of lanthanide Cnt compounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":67,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Communications","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142875398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}