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Speech Fluency Production and Perception in L1 (Slovak) and L2 (English) Read Speech. 第一语言（斯洛伐克语）和第二语言（英语）朗读中的语音流畅度生成和感知。
IF 1.1 2区 文学
Language and Speech Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/00238309241230899
Lucia Mareková, Štefan Beňuš
{"title":"Speech Fluency Production and Perception in L1 (Slovak) and L2 (English) Read Speech.","authors":"Lucia Mareková, Štefan Beňuš","doi":"10.1177/00238309241230899","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00238309241230899","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research on fluency in native (L1) and non-native (L2) speech production and perception helps us understand how individual L1 speaking style might affect perceived L2 fluency and how this relationship might be reflected in L1 versus L2 oral assessment. While the relationship between production and perception of fluency in spontaneous speech has been studied, the information provided by reading has been overlooked. We argue that reading provides a direct and controlled way to assess language proficiency that might complement information gained from spontaneous speaking. This work analyzes the relationship between speech fluency production and perception in passages of L1 (Slovak) and L2 (English) read by 57 undergraduate Slovak students of English and rated for fluency by 15 English teachers who are Slovak natives. We compare acoustic production measures between L1 and L2 and analyze how their effect on perceived fluency differs for the two languages. Our main finding is that the articulation rate, the overall number of pauses, and the number of between-clause and mid-clause pauses predict ratings differently in L1 Slovak versus L2 English. The speech rate and durations of pauses predict ratings similarly in both languages. The contribution of our results to understanding fluency aspects of spontaneous and read speech, the relationship between L1 and L2, the relationship between production and perception, and to the teaching of L2 English are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51255,"journal":{"name":"Language and Speech","volume":" ","pages":"36-62"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140040861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Same name, different representational levels? Misalignment of indirect parent-reported and direct alternative forced choice measures of emotion word comprehension in preschool children. 相同的名称，不同的表征水平？学龄前儿童情绪词理解能力的间接家长报告测量与直接替代强迫选择测量的不一致。
IF 1.7 2区 文学
Journal of Child Language Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1017/S0305000923000727
Ida Torp Roepstorff, Julien Mayor, Sophie S Havighurst, Natalia Kartushina
{"title":"Same name, different representational levels? Misalignment of indirect parent-reported and direct alternative forced choice measures of emotion word comprehension in preschool children.","authors":"Ida Torp Roepstorff, Julien Mayor, Sophie S Havighurst, Natalia Kartushina","doi":"10.1017/S0305000923000727","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0305000923000727","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study assessed the relationship between preschoolers' directly and indirectly assessed emotion word comprehension. Forty-nine two-to-five-year-old Norwegian children were assessed in a tablet-based 4-alternative forced choice (AFC) task on their comprehension of six basic and six complex emotions using facial expression photographs. Parents reported emotion word comprehension and production of the same words. Parent-reported emotion word production interacted with age to predict preschoolers' performance, with a parent-child alignment only observed for older children. Parent-reported word comprehension did not significantly predict accuracy. The results suggest that, in preschoolers, direct and indirect assessments might address distinct representational levels of emotion word comprehension.</p>","PeriodicalId":48132,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Child Language","volume":" ","pages":"448-463"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139703729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aligning Ongoing Care Teams and Proceduralists About Inappropriate Interventions Requires More Than Conscientious Objection.
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2457720
Brian Michael Jackson
{"title":"Aligning Ongoing Care Teams and Proceduralists About Inappropriate Interventions Requires More Than Conscientious Objection.","authors":"Brian Michael Jackson","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2457720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2457720","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"35-37"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Balancing Transparency and Trust: Reevaluating AI Disclosure in Healthcare.
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2457700
Michael Pflanzer
{"title":"Balancing Transparency and Trust: Reevaluating AI Disclosure in Healthcare.","authors":"Michael Pflanzer","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2457700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2457700","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"153-156"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges in Pursuing AI Transparency.
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2458425
Marka F Ellertson, Richard R Sharp
{"title":"Challenges in Pursuing AI Transparency.","authors":"Marka F Ellertson, Richard R Sharp","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2458425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2458425","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"4-6"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Ethics at Early Stages: What Growing Strategy?
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2457725
Mario Picozzi
{"title":"Clinical Ethics at Early Stages: What Growing Strategy?","authors":"Mario Picozzi","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2457725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2457725","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"99-101"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conscientious Objection: A Morally Compromising and Needless Distraction in Medical Practice.
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2457727
Rosamond Rhodes
{"title":"Conscientious Objection: A Morally Compromising and Needless Distraction in Medical Practice.","authors":"Rosamond Rhodes","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2457727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2457727","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"22-25"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disclosure as Absolution in Medicine: Disentangling Autonomy from Beneficence and Justice in Artificial Intelligence.
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2458424
Kayte Spector-Bagdady, Alex John London
{"title":"Disclosure as Absolution in Medicine: Disentangling Autonomy from Beneficence and Justice in Artificial Intelligence.","authors":"Kayte Spector-Bagdady, Alex John London","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2458424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2458424","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Not So Obvious Benefits of Ethics Committees: What Is Lost Without Them.
IF 17 1区 哲学
American Journal of Bioethics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2025.2457776
Scott Kelley, Katherine Wasson, Nanette Elster
{"title":"The Not So Obvious Benefits of Ethics Committees: What Is Lost Without Them.","authors":"Scott Kelley, Katherine Wasson, Nanette Elster","doi":"10.1080/15265161.2025.2457776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2457776","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50962,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Bioethics","volume":"25 3","pages":"76-78"},"PeriodicalIF":17.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IF 5 1区 文学
Journal of Second Language Writing Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jslw.2025.101189
Xuehua Fu , Lawrence Jun Zhang
{"title":"","authors":"Xuehua Fu ,&nbsp;Lawrence Jun Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jslw.2025.101189","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jslw.2025.101189","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47934,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Second Language Writing","volume":"68 ","pages":"Article 101189"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143526865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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