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形容词并列短语对其关联词的选择 形容词并列短语对其关联词的选择
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.00017.wu
C. Wu, Lawrence Yam-Leung Cheung
{"title":"形容词并列短语对其关联词的选择","authors":"C. Wu, Lawrence Yam-Leung Cheung","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.00017.wu","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.00017.wu","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000汉语形容词并列短语中可用的关联词有很多，如“而”“又”“和”“又…又…”等等，讲话人何时且为何选择某种关联词就成了一大问题。本研究意在总结限制关联词选择的相关因素，并分析它们的影响力大小。基于900条取自北京大学语料库的相关语料，本文选定前人提出的7个限制因素为自变量，6个最常用的关联词为因变量，建立多项式逻辑回归模型，发现形容词并列短语对于关联词的选择是多因素共同作用的结果，总结出了6个限制关联词选择的自变量，按次序分别是：句法位置、音节数量、语义关系、修饰成分、语体、并列项数量，其中“句法位置”和“音节数量”的作用最大。","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":"155 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138998144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ho-V construction in Taiwanese Southern Min and the degree-introducing morpheme ho and u 闽南语中的 "ho-V "结构与 "ho "和 "u "的程度引入语素
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.00014.liu
Chen-Sheng Luther Liu
{"title":"The ho-V construction in Taiwanese Southern Min and the degree-introducing morpheme\u0000 ho and u","authors":"Chen-Sheng Luther Liu","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.00014.liu","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.00014.liu","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this study, I first provide an in-depth study on the TSM ho-V construction with a monosyllabic\u0000 V, especially on the morpho-syntactic function and the degree-introducing function of the morpheme ho\u0000 ‘hoVD’. Then, based on Liu’s (2020) study on the TSM\u0000 u-V construction, I comprehensively compare these two constructions, which reaches two major points. First, the\u0000 ho-V sequence and the u-V sequence are intransitive compound verb. The V that\u0000 u ‘uVD’ merges with can be a lexical verb or an aspectual verb; however, the V that\u0000 ho ‘hoVD’ merges with must be a lexical verb. When forming a compound verb with a lexical verb,\u0000 u ‘uVD’ has the same morpho-syntactic function as ho ‘hoVD’. Second,\u0000 these two morphemes differ in how to introduce the degree meaning for their corresponding construction. Namely, the dimension of\u0000 measurement carried by the measure function introduced by u ‘uVD’ is determined by what is measured;\u0000 however, the morpheme ho ‘hoVD’ intrinsically carries a dimension of measurement. Depending on what\u0000 the morpheme ho ‘hoVD’ modifies is the entity denoted by the subject in question or the eventuality\u0000 argument of V, the dimension of measurement carried by it can be interpreted as ‘be good for one to V’ or ‘it is easy for one to\u0000 V’.","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":"64 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138999285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Cai (2022): Teaching and Researching Chinese Second Language Listening 回顾 Cai（2022 年）：汉语第二语言听力教学与研究
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.00018.kim
Tae Eun Kim
{"title":"Review of Cai (2022): Teaching and Researching Chinese Second Language Listening","authors":"Tae Eun Kim","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.00018.kim","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.00018.kim","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":"1 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138999464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Problems with universal metrics 通用指标的问题
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.00016.zha
Bo Zhan
{"title":"Problems with universal metrics","authors":"Bo Zhan","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.00016.zha","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.00016.zha","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper aims to examine the problem of universal metrics developed with English sonnets by analyzing meter in\u0000 Japanese haiku and Chinese recent-style verse.1 Following Martin (2007), In this study, a haiku is defined as a traditional form of Japanese poetry consisting of three lines,\u0000 typically with seventeen metrical units per verse arranged in a pattern of five, seven, and five units per line. The data reveals\u0000 that a system with metrical prominence cannot be applied to Chinese and Japanese metrical verse since linguistic prominence is\u0000 missing in both languages. The only common feature shared among the metrical systems of the three languages is the existence of a\u0000 contrast between two types of syllables that belong to opposite classes. However, this contrast only applies in limited situations\u0000 in the Japanese case. Lastly, instead of a universal metrical structure, the data suggests that the metrical structure in the\u0000 three languages should be distinguished.","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":"1 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138996464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
同源異形漢字考六則 同源异形汉字考六则
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.22003.hsu
Hui-chuan Hsu
{"title":"同源異形漢字考六則","authors":"Hui-chuan Hsu","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.22003.hsu","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.22003.hsu","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000在方言對比和諧聲串聯的基礎上，本文訴諸舌根音唇化、舌根塞音塞擦化和去塞擦化，論述臺閩語「箍茶~、豆~｣、｢啡~血、~痰、~瀾：吐口水呸~瀾：吐口水｣、｢齊~勻：平均、喬協調、調整｣、｢晬度~：周歲｣、｢逗、鬥拼湊、同居、結伴一起」和臺灣華語「拐架~子」的本字分別是「麩｣、｢唾｣、｢調｣、｢歲｣、｢湊」及「肘」。中古字母未必是語音討論起點，同音替代時日一久，積非成是。一個理論意義是：知組上古恐非來自端組，而是見組。","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42617797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Timing specification of Chinese tones 汉语音调的定时规范
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.21016.li
Ya Li
{"title":"Timing specification of Chinese tones","authors":"Ya Li","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.21016.li","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.21016.li","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Previous research has long been divided on the issues of Chinese tone bearing unit and lexical stress. To help\u0000 address these issues, the present study proposes a tonal timing framework based on two types of timing units, specified μ and\u0000 unspecified X. It uses Mandarin third tone sandhi and Shanghai Wu tone split and spread processes to illustrate that the proposed\u0000 framework can provide a unified account of different tone sandhi processes from the temporal dimension. It also discusses the\u0000 implications of the framework for the TBU size, default tone type, tonal prominence, tonal foot, word-level prominence, and\u0000 tone-syllable association.","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46978505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Six reconstruction effects in Mandarin Chinese 普通话中的六种重构效应
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.23002.law
P. Law, H. Pan
{"title":"Six reconstruction effects in Mandarin Chinese","authors":"P. Law, H. Pan","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.23002.law","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.23002.law","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The paper presents empirical evidence for six reconstruction\u0000 effects in Mandarin Chinese. It includes data concerning the copula verb,\u0000 epistemic modals, scope of aspectual sentence-final particle\u0000 –le over indefinite wh-phrases, downward\u0000 entailing quantifiers, predicates of creation, Binding Condition B, quantifier\u0000 scope and dōu-quantification. The syntactic structures in which\u0000 reconstruction applies can be derived either by A- or A-bar-movement. Our\u0000 investigation brings empirical facts to bear on the syntax-semantics interface\u0000 showing an essential property of natural language that semantic properties and\u0000 syntactic structures do not vary freely.","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47042355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wh-adjuncts in Chinese refutatory wh-sentences 汉语“wh”式反驳句中的“wh”助词
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.22005.yin
Rong Yin, Xiaoshi Hu
{"title":"Wh-adjuncts in Chinese refutatory\u0000 wh-sentences","authors":"Rong Yin, Xiaoshi Hu","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.22005.yin","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.22005.yin","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The present study focuses on the refutatory\u0000 wh-sentences in Chinese. The main idea is two-fold. First, contrary to the previous accounts arguing for the interrogative nature of\u0000 refutatory sentences, we argue that refutatory wh-sentences\u0000 exclude the interrogative force and should be distinguished from rhetorical\u0000 questions accordingly. Second, we will show that all\u0000 wh-words bearing the refutatory interpretation should occur\u0000 as adjuncts, which are syntactically placed in the left periphery. Two subtypes\u0000 of refutatory wh-adjuncts, namely, propositional refutatory\u0000 wh-adjuncts and modal refutatory\u0000 wh-adjuncts, are further classified in this study. The former\u0000 is semantically akin to the pure negator bu, while the latter\u0000 semantically relates to modality.","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58644939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Cao & Yu (2019): Language Contact and Change in Chinese 曹宇(2019):《汉语的语言接触与变化》述评
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.22016.luo
Y. Luo
{"title":"Review of Cao & Yu (2019): Language Contact and Change in Chinese","authors":"Y. Luo","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.22016.luo","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.22016.luo","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47612160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpreting the eventive copula 做 tso3 in Taiwanese Southern Min 解释事件系词做 台湾南闽的tso3
IF 0.1 4区 文学
International Journal of Chinese Linguistics Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.1075/ijchl.16017.lie
Chin-fa Lien
{"title":"Interpreting the eventive copula 做 tso3 in Taiwanese Southern Min","authors":"Chin-fa Lien","doi":"10.1075/ijchl.16017.lie","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/ijchl.16017.lie","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper proposes an eventive copula 做 tso3\u0000 in contrast with the stative copula 是 si7\u0000 in Taiwanese Southern\u0000 Min. The eventive copula 做 tso3\u0000 can be established on syntactic grounds. It can occur in\u0000 copular small clauses on purposive phrases c-selected by distinct types of matrix verbs. The eventive copula 做 tso3\u0000 and the stative copula\u0000 是 si7\u0000 are in\u0000 complementary distribution. Furthermore, due to its eventive nature the copula 做 tso3\u0000 is compatible with experiential and progressive\u0000 aspect markers and durative time adverbs. Nevertheless, unlike the stative copular 是 si7\u0000 , the eventive 做 tso3\u0000 cannot function as a\u0000 focus marker. In addition, the eventive copula 做 tso3\u0000 rather than its stative counterpart 是 si7\u0000 is limited to\u0000 predicational clauses only.","PeriodicalId":41020,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Chinese Linguistics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46810125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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