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In-Plane Bulk Photovoltaic Effect in a MoSe2/NbOI2 Heterojunction for Efficient Polarization-Sensitive Self-Powered Photodetection
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05418
Xiong Huang, Qi Wang, Kejian Song, Qichuan Hu, Huaihao Zhang, Xingsen Gao, Mingzhu Long, Jinyou Xu, Zuxin Chen, Guofu Zhou, Bo Wu
{"title":"In-Plane Bulk Photovoltaic Effect in a MoSe2/NbOI2 Heterojunction for Efficient Polarization-Sensitive Self-Powered Photodetection","authors":"Xiong Huang, Qi Wang, Kejian Song, Qichuan Hu, Huaihao Zhang, Xingsen Gao, Mingzhu Long, Jinyou Xu, Zuxin Chen, Guofu Zhou, Bo Wu","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05418","url":null,"abstract":"Two-dimensional ferroelectric materials can generate a bulk photovoltaic effect, making them highly promising for self-powered photodetectors. However, their practical application is limited by a weak photoresponse due to a weak transition strength and wide band gap. In this study, we construct a van der Waals heterojunction using NbOI<sub>2</sub>, which has significant in-plane polarization, with a highly absorbing MoSe<sub>2</sub> layer. We observe ultrafast hole transfer from MoSe<sub>2</sub> to NbOI<sub>2</sub> within 0.4 ps and electron transfer in the opposite direction within 3.8 ps, facilitating efficient charge dissociation and extraction. Applying a direct current electric field poling modulates the ferroelectric domains in NbOI<sub>2</sub>, enhancing the bulk photovoltaic effect. This results in one of the highest responsivities for self-powered photodetectors (101.3 mA/W) at 0 V bias alongside excellent polarization sensitivity (∼7.58). This work advances the understanding of self-powering mechanisms via the bulk photovoltaic effect and proposes new strategies for future self-powered devices.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photo-Rechargeable Sodium-Ion Batteries with a Two-Dimensional MoSe2 Crystal Cathode
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03471
Gang Cheng, Zhenyu Guo, Nagaraju Goli, Filip Podjaski, Kaitian Zheng, Jinglin Jiang, Sami Ramadan, Gwilherm Kerherve, Stefano Tagliaferri, Mauro Och, Norbert Klein, Mattia Cattelan, Stefano Agnoli, Maria-Magdalena Titirici, Cecilia Mattevi
{"title":"Photo-Rechargeable Sodium-Ion Batteries with a Two-Dimensional MoSe2 Crystal Cathode","authors":"Gang Cheng, Zhenyu Guo, Nagaraju Goli, Filip Podjaski, Kaitian Zheng, Jinglin Jiang, Sami Ramadan, Gwilherm Kerherve, Stefano Tagliaferri, Mauro Och, Norbert Klein, Mattia Cattelan, Stefano Agnoli, Maria-Magdalena Titirici, Cecilia Mattevi","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03471","url":null,"abstract":"Combining energy harvesting with energy storage systems in a single device could offer great advantages for continuous power supply in both indoor and outdoor electric applications. In this work, we demonstrate a photochargeable sodium-ion battery (PSIB) based on a photoactive cathode of two-dimensional crystals of MoSe<sub>2</sub>. This photocathode enables spontaneous photodriven charging of a sodium-ion battery cathode under illumination and an increase in the reversible capacity to 29% at 600 mA g<sup>–1</sup> compared to that under dark conditions during galvanostatic cycling. Exposure of MoSe<sub>2</sub> to light drives the Na<sup>+</sup> extraction, prompted by photogenerated holes, and accelerates the charge transfer kinetics with improved ion diffusion, which leads to an increased capacity. Moreover, the PSIB can be charged to 1.68 V under light illumination without applying an external current. Our work paves the way for the development of light-driven rechargeable batteries, which can benefit off-grid technologies such as the Internet of Things.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ice-Confined Synthesis of Stacked Polymer Nanospheres as Osmotic Power Generation Membranes
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05441
Hao Wang, Jiaojiao Ma, Jinguo Liu, Jie Zhang, Yu Jiang, Gang Yuan, Chongyang Yang, Sheng Hu
{"title":"Ice-Confined Synthesis of Stacked Polymer Nanospheres as Osmotic Power Generation Membranes","authors":"Hao Wang, Jiaojiao Ma, Jinguo Liu, Jie Zhang, Yu Jiang, Gang Yuan, Chongyang Yang, Sheng Hu","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05441","url":null,"abstract":"Osmotic power extracts electricity from salinity gradients and provides a viable route toward clean energy. To improve the energy conversion efficiency, common strategies rely on fabricating precisely controlled nanopores to meet the requirements of high ionic conductivity and selectivity. We report ion transport through the free-volume networks in stacked polymer nanospheres for osmotic power harvesting. Such nanospheres, composed of coiled poly(acrylic acid) molecules, are synthesized at an ice–liquid interface where they self-assemble into continuous membranes with controlled thicknesses and morphologies. We achieve a rival power density of a few thousand watts per square meter, attributed to the fast and selective ion transport through the nanostructured membranes. The selectivity is further found to originate from the membranes’ tunable charging states determined by the association/dissociation equilibrium of the residual groups and the presence of translocation ions. Our work suggests polymer membranes absent of straight-through pores as a new platform for efficient osmotic energy generation.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution by Regulating H and OH Binding Strength through Strong Metal–Support Interactions
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05523
Jiaxin Zou, Chunfeng Li, Lei Wang
{"title":"Enhancing Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution by Regulating H and OH Binding Strength through Strong Metal–Support Interactions","authors":"Jiaxin Zou, Chunfeng Li, Lei Wang","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05523","url":null,"abstract":"Establishing optimized metal–support interaction (MSI) between active sites and the substrate is essential for modulating the adsorption properties of key reaction intermediates during catalysis, thereby enhancing the catalytic performance. In this study, catalyst composites with varying degrees of MSI are constructed using ruthenium (Ru) and different carbon nanotubes, and their performance for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is systematically investigated. Detailed kinetic assessments reveal that catalysts with a strong MSI exhibit superior HER activity. For instance, Ru-O-CNT catalyst composite demonstrates an encouragingly low overpotential of 11 mV at 10 mA cm<sup>–2</sup> and excellent stability. Electrochemical voltammetry analysis indicates that an effective MSI optimizes the binding strength of both *H and *OH, accelerating the HER process. Furthermore, we showcase that an industrial-level electrolyzer, assembled using Ru-O-CNT as the cathodic catalyst, achieves impressive performance with a low cell voltage of 1.72 V and high stability at a current density of 1 A cm<sup>–2</sup>.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sodium Ion Diffusion Behavior in Multiple Open/Closed Pore Ratios of Novel β-Cyclodextrin-Derived Hard Carbon Anode Materials
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04569
Shuangshuang Ao, Xuewen Yu, Xiaojie Wang, Dianbo Ruan, Zhijun Qiao, Yuzuo Wang
{"title":"Sodium Ion Diffusion Behavior in Multiple Open/Closed Pore Ratios of Novel β-Cyclodextrin-Derived Hard Carbon Anode Materials","authors":"Shuangshuang Ao, Xuewen Yu, Xiaojie Wang, Dianbo Ruan, Zhijun Qiao, Yuzuo Wang","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04569","url":null,"abstract":"Plateau-dominated hard carbon with a high rate of performance is challenging to obtain, and the in-depth mechanism of pore structure on the diffusion of sodium ions remains unclear. In this study, a facile liquid-phase molecular reconstruction strategy is proposed to regulate the orientation of the β-cyclodextrin molecules and prepare spherical hard carbon with continuous and ordered pore channels. Through detailed characterization, this approach is confirmed to optimize the accumulation of Na<sup>+</sup> in the dispersion region, thus improving the plateau kinetics and enhancing the utilization of closed pores. The as-obtained β-cyclodextrin-derived spherical hard carbon has a much greater specific surface area (129 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>–1</sup>) than the pristine sample (2.91 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>–1</sup>) but a similar initial Coulombic efficiency. Additionally, the plateau region still exists when the current density is at 30 C (7.5 A g<sup>–1</sup>), contributing to a high capacity of 179 mAh g<sup>–1</sup>. This study provides a meaningful promotion to kinetics of hard carbon at the low-voltage region.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tungsten Bronze W3Nb2O14 Nanorod: The Low-Strain and Preferred Orientation Enables Long-Life for High-Rate Lithium-Ion Storage
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04743
Wenda Zhang, Chengxin Xu, Yidan Lu, Chengyu Li, Ligang Xu, Chenjie Lou, Yongchao Shi, Jie Liu, Tianyi Sun, Huajie Luo, Jipeng Fu, Fengqi Lu, Haiyan Zheng, Xiaojun Kuang, Mingxue Tang
{"title":"Tungsten Bronze W3Nb2O14 Nanorod: The Low-Strain and Preferred Orientation Enables Long-Life for High-Rate Lithium-Ion Storage","authors":"Wenda Zhang, Chengxin Xu, Yidan Lu, Chengyu Li, Ligang Xu, Chenjie Lou, Yongchao Shi, Jie Liu, Tianyi Sun, Huajie Luo, Jipeng Fu, Fengqi Lu, Haiyan Zheng, Xiaojun Kuang, Mingxue Tang","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04743","url":null,"abstract":"Tungsten bronze oxides have emerged as attractive materials for energy storage owing to their fast charge–discharge property. However, the internal weakness of low capacity and short cycling performance impedes their development in wide application. In this work, the tungsten bronze W<sub>3</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>14</sub> nanorods with preferred orientation (001) were prepared by hydrothermal method for the first time. It not only displays high-rate performance but also exhibits high capacity (201 mA h g<sup>–1</sup> at 0.2 C) and long cycling property (80% capacity retention at 50 C after 3000 cycles). Notably, <i>in situ</i> XRD revealed the <i>c</i> evolution frustrates the <i>V</i> increase, and the maximum unit-cell volume expansion is only 2.9% during lithiation/delithiation, reflecting the long cycle performance is benefit from the low strain and preferred orientation. The <i>ex-situ</i> <sup>6</sup>Li NMR spectra revealed that the lithiation and delithiation present preference based on the size of tunnels in the crystal framework.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Topologically Engineered High-Q Quasi-BIC Metasurfaces for Enhanced Near-Infrared Emission in PbS Quantum Dots
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05710
Jiaoyang Guo, Rong Jin, Zhenchu Fu, Yukang Zhang, Feilong Yu, Jin Chen, Xingjun Wang, Lujun Huang, Chaobiao Zhou, Xiaoshuang Chen, Wei Lu, Guanhai Li
{"title":"Topologically Engineered High-Q Quasi-BIC Metasurfaces for Enhanced Near-Infrared Emission in PbS Quantum Dots","authors":"Jiaoyang Guo, Rong Jin, Zhenchu Fu, Yukang Zhang, Feilong Yu, Jin Chen, Xingjun Wang, Lujun Huang, Chaobiao Zhou, Xiaoshuang Chen, Wei Lu, Guanhai Li","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05710","url":null,"abstract":"Enhancing photoluminescence (PL) efficiency in colloidal quantum dots is pivotal for next-generation near-infrared photodetectors, imaging systems, and photonic devices. Conventional methods, especially metal-based plasmonic structures, suffer from large optical losses, which limits their practical use. Here, we introduce a quasi-bound state in the continuum (quasi-BIC) metasurface on a silicon-on-insulator platform, tailored to provide high-quality factor resonances with minimized losses. Utilizing topological charge engineering and controlled in-plane asymmetry in silicon cylinder arrays, we developed a robust quasi-BIC capable of maintaining a high <i>Q</i> factor across a broad angular range, achieving an experimental <i>Q</i> factor of 3031 at normal incidence. This approach significantly enhances near-field interactions, achieving a ≤110-fold increase in PL for PbS quantum dots at 33 K and a 41-fold enhancement at room temperature. Our findings offer a scalable, cost-effective solution for enhancing light emission in advanced optoelectronic applications.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"74 2 Pt 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metallic Electro-optic Effect in Gapped Bilayer Graphene
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03771
Da Ma, Ying Xiong, Justin C. W. Song
{"title":"Metallic Electro-optic Effect in Gapped Bilayer Graphene","authors":"Da Ma, Ying Xiong, Justin C. W. Song","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03771","url":null,"abstract":"Electro-optic (EO) modulation is a critical device action in photonics. Recently, the non-Drude dynamics induced by the Berry curvature dipole (BCD) in metals have attracted attention as a potential candidate for terahertz EO modulation. However, such BCD-induced EO effects can be challenging to realize, often requiring flat bands and complex materials such as a strained magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene on hexagonal boron nitride. Here, we argue that metallic EO can be achieved with a much simpler material, gapped bilayer graphene, with EO coefficients comparable to that in flat-band materials in the terahertz range. In particular, we find metallic EO can be realized <i>without</i> a Berry curvature dipole; we identify skew-scattering and a “snap” (third-order derivative of velocity) can readily produce pronounced Pockels and Kerr EO effects in clean metals. These yield nonreciprocal and field-activated birefringence and field-induced modulations to transmission and reflection, essential components for terahertz EO modulators.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Programmable DNA Nanoswitch-Regulated Plasmonic CRISPR/Cas12a-Gold Nanostars Reporter Platform for Nucleic Acid and Non-Nucleic Acid Biomarker Analysis Assisted by a Spatial Confinement Effect
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05829
Congkai Wang, Xiaohan Xu, Wang Yao, Lei Wang, Xiaozhe Pang, Shenghao Xu, Xiliang Luo
{"title":"Programmable DNA Nanoswitch-Regulated Plasmonic CRISPR/Cas12a-Gold Nanostars Reporter Platform for Nucleic Acid and Non-Nucleic Acid Biomarker Analysis Assisted by a Spatial Confinement Effect","authors":"Congkai Wang, Xiaohan Xu, Wang Yao, Lei Wang, Xiaozhe Pang, Shenghao Xu, Xiliang Luo","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c05829","url":null,"abstract":"CRISPR/Cas 12a system based nucleic acid and non-nucleic acid targets detection faces two challenges including (1) multiple crRNAs are needed for multiple biomarkers detection and (2) insufficient sensitivity resulted from photobleaching of fluorescent dyes and the low kinetic cleavage rate for a traditional single-strand (ssDNA) reporter. To address these limitations, we developed a programmable DNA nanoswitch (NS)-regulated plasmonic CRISPR/Cas12a-gold nanostars (Au NSTs) reporter platform for detection of nucleic acid and non-nucleic acid biomarkers with the assistance of the spatial confinement effect. Through simply programming the target recognition sequence in NS, only one crRNA is required to detect both nucleic acid and non-nucleic acid biomarkers. The detection limit decreased by ∼196-fold for miRNA-375 and 122-fold for prostate-specific antigen (PSA), respectively. Moreover, versatile evaluation of miRNA-375 and PSA in clinical urine samples can also be achieved, according to which prostate cancer and healthy groups can be well identified.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
All-Optical Single-Channel Plasmonic Logic Gates
IF 10.8 1区 材料科学
Nano Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04954
Zong-Kun Zhang, Teng Zhang, Ming-Zhe Chong, Zhibo Dang, Yuchen Dai, Haoyu Shang, Yiwen Zhou, Zhipeng Zheng, Han Zhang, Pu-Kun Liu, Ming-Yao Xia, Xiaofei Zang, Zheyu Fang
{"title":"All-Optical Single-Channel Plasmonic Logic Gates","authors":"Zong-Kun Zhang, Teng Zhang, Ming-Zhe Chong, Zhibo Dang, Yuchen Dai, Haoyu Shang, Yiwen Zhou, Zhipeng Zheng, Han Zhang, Pu-Kun Liu, Ming-Yao Xia, Xiaofei Zang, Zheyu Fang","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04954","url":null,"abstract":"Optical computing, renowned for its light-speed processing and low power consumption, typically relies on the coherent control of two light sources. However, there are challenges in stabilizing and maintaining high optical spatiotemporal coherence, especially for large-scale computing systems. The coherence requires rigorous feedback circuits and numerous phase shifters, introducing system instability and complexity. Here we propose an innovative logic gate using a single light source, with frequency and polarization serving as two virtual inputs. Our design leverages frequency-polarization multiplexed metasurfaces to achieve all basic logic operations by selectively routing surface plasmon polaritons. This single-channel logic gate maintains inherent coherence between frequency and polarization, thereby considerably eliminating stringent light-source specifications and numerous rigid phase controls and resulting in higher stability. Our device showcases unique application potentials in on-chip readout of encryption information by using random sequences as a one-time pad, unlocking fresh prospects for information protection and optical computing with other simple light sources.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"85 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142981752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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