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Embedded 3D printing of UV-curable thermosetting composites with continuous fiber.
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00705k
Yuchen Ding, Alston X Gracego, Yuanrui Wang, Guoying Dong, Martin L Dunn, Kai Yu
{"title":"Embedded 3D printing of UV-curable thermosetting composites with continuous fiber.","authors":"Yuchen Ding, Alston X Gracego, Yuanrui Wang, Guoying Dong, Martin L Dunn, Kai Yu","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00705k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00705k","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extrusion-based 3D printing methods with in-nozzle impregnation mechanisms have been extensively employed in the fabrication of continuous fiber composites. This study presents an innovative embedded 3D printing technique that addresses significant challenges associated with existing methods. The technique utilizes a deposition nozzle to precisely write continuous fibers below the resin. A laser beam is directed onto the resin surface, which simultaneously cures the resin around the fiber bundle. The printing method demonstrates its advantages in producing high-quality composite samples with well-aligned fibers, minimized void density, and outstanding mechanical properties. More importantly, it introduces several capabilities that are highly desirable in the fabrication of contemporary composites, but unattainable with existing methods, including the dynamic control of fiber volume fractions and the ability to change matrix materials during printing. Furthermore, it enables the printing of filaments along curved pathways and printing of overhanging filaments for hollow features without support materials. The developed printing method exhibits versatility in working with different commercially available feedstock resins and reinforcement fibers. It is anticipated to be an impactful approach for the future development of thermosetting composites with diverse structural or multifunctional applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141453777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Injectable hydrogels for bone regeneration with tunable degradability via peptide chirality modification.
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00398e
Weikai Chen, Shihao Sheng, Kai Tan, Sicheng Wang, Xiang Wu, Jiayi Yang, Yan Hu, Liehu Cao, Ke Xu, Fengjin Zhou, Jiacan Su, Qin Zhang, Lei Yang
{"title":"Injectable hydrogels for bone regeneration with tunable degradability <i>via</i> peptide chirality modification.","authors":"Weikai Chen, Shihao Sheng, Kai Tan, Sicheng Wang, Xiang Wu, Jiayi Yang, Yan Hu, Liehu Cao, Ke Xu, Fengjin Zhou, Jiacan Su, Qin Zhang, Lei Yang","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00398e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00398e","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The degradability of hydrogels plays a pivotal role in bone regeneration, yet its precise effects on the bone repair process remain poorly understood. Traditional studies have been limited by the use of hydrogels with insufficient variation in degradation properties for thorough comparative analysis. Addressing this gap, our study introduces the development of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-responsive hydrogels engineered with a tunable degradation rate, specifically designed for bone regeneration applications. These innovative hydrogels are synthesized by integrating MMP-sensitive peptides, which exhibit chirality-transferred amino acids, with norbornene (NB)-modified 8-arm polyethylene glycol (PEG) macromers to form the hydrogel network. The degradation behavior of these hydrogels is manipulated through the chirality of the incorporated peptides, resulting in the classification into L, LD, and D hydrogels. Remarkably, the L hydrogel variant shows a significantly enhanced degradation rate, both <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>, which in turn fosters bone regeneration by promoting cell migration and upregulating osteogenic gene expression. This research highlights the fundamental role of hydrogel degradability in bone repair and lays the groundwork for the advancement of degradable hydrogel technologies for bone regeneration, offering new insights and potential for future biomaterials development.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141453779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Touch initiated on-demand adhesion on rough surfaces.
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00331d
Zhekun Shi, Di Tan, Kangjian Xiao, Xiaolong Zhang, Bo Zhu, Zhen Lin, Quan Liu, Daobing Chen, Qinghua Zhang, Longjian Xue
{"title":"Touch initiated on-demand adhesion on rough surfaces.","authors":"Zhekun Shi, Di Tan, Kangjian Xiao, Xiaolong Zhang, Bo Zhu, Zhen Lin, Quan Liu, Daobing Chen, Qinghua Zhang, Longjian Xue","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00331d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00331d","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reversible adhesion with on-demand attachment and detachment is used by many animals for their locomotion. However, achieving robust and switchable adhesion on rough surfaces in artificial adhesives remains a significant challenge. Here, we present a snail mucus-inspired touch-initiate adhesive (TIA), showing robust adhesions on various surfaces. TIA is a polymeric hydrogel photo-cured with the presence of supersaturated sodium acetate (NaAc) in the precursor solution. TIA is soft and flexible at room temperature, allowing it to form conformal contact with objects with various surfaces. The contact with the target surface immediately initiates the crystallization of TIA, increasing the elastic modulus of TIA by an order of magnitude. The increased modulus and the interlocking with the target surfaces thus results in an adhesion strength up to 465.56 ± 84.05 kPa. TIA can be easily detached from the surface by heating to a temperature above 58 °C, showing an adhesion strength of 12.71 ± 2.73 kPa. The detached TIA, even cooled down to and kept at room temperature, is readily used for the subsequent adhesion. The study here not only provides a highly adhesive material for on-demand attachment to various surfaces, but also proposes a new design strategy to compose smart materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141453780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A self-organized sandwich structure of chromium nitride for ultra-long lifetime in liquid sodium.
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00698d
Ming Lou, Ran Chen, Kai Xu, Jibin Pu, Keke Chang
{"title":"A self-organized sandwich structure of chromium nitride for ultra-long lifetime in liquid sodium.","authors":"Ming Lou, Ran Chen, Kai Xu, Jibin Pu, Keke Chang","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00698d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00698d","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The development of fast neutron reactors with improved efficiency and sustainability, being a tangible solution to the large-scale utilization of nuclear energy, serves as a critical step prior to the commercialization of fusion energy. These reactors use liquid metal coolants, which can weaken the durability of metallic components. Conventional design of protective coatings counts upon thermodynamics, which often overlooks the kinetic factors such as structural evolutions, resulting in deteriorated coating properties. Herein, we present a novel interface-engineering strategy involving the control of the phase transformation direction and interface diffusion reaction. Through iterations of self-organization, desired surfaces and interfaces can be achieved for materials used in harsh environments. Specifically, a CrN-coated steel sample with an interfacial Cr layer was designed and fabricated. After ultra-long (up to 6000 h) immersion in liquid sodium, the CrN/Cr coating structure was converted into a sandwich Cr<sub>2</sub>N/CrN/Cr<sub>2</sub>N structure dynamically. As a consequence, the coating system exhibited enhanced properties, namely increased surface hardness (by ∼36%), reduced coefficient of friction (by ∼13%), and enhanced interfacial adhesion (by ∼37%). Thus, the proposed strategy can guide the future design of robust coatings with ultra-long service life in harsh environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141453775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Preventing lead leakage in perovskite solar cells and modules with a low-cost and stable chemisorption coating.
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh90068e
Zongxu Zhang, Yating Shi, Jiujiang Chen, Peng Shen, Hongshi Li, Mengjin Yang, Shirong Wang, Xianggao Li, Fei Zhang
{"title":"Correction: Preventing lead leakage in perovskite solar cells and modules with a low-cost and stable chemisorption coating.","authors":"Zongxu Zhang, Yating Shi, Jiujiang Chen, Peng Shen, Hongshi Li, Mengjin Yang, Shirong Wang, Xianggao Li, Fei Zhang","doi":"10.1039/d4mh90068e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh90068e","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Correction for 'Preventing lead leakage in perovskite solar cells and modules with a low-cost and stable chemisorption coating' by Zongxu Zhang <i>et al.</i>, <i>Mater. Horiz.</i>, 2024, <b>11</b>, 2449-2456, https://doi.org/10.1039/D4MH00033A.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141453776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Femtosecond laser composite manufactured double-bionic micro-nano structure for efficient photothermal anti-icing/deicing.
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00500g
Sensen Xuan, Huan Yin, Guoqiang Li, Yi Yang, Yuan Wang, Jiasong Liu, Senyun Liu, Xiaohong Li, Yuegan Song, Tingni Wu, Kai Yin
{"title":"Femtosecond laser composite manufactured double-bionic micro-nano structure for efficient photothermal anti-icing/deicing.","authors":"Sensen Xuan, Huan Yin, Guoqiang Li, Yi Yang, Yuan Wang, Jiasong Liu, Senyun Liu, Xiaohong Li, Yuegan Song, Tingni Wu, Kai Yin","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00500g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00500g","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The solar anti-icing/deicing (SADI) strategy represents an environmentally friendly approach for removing ice efficiently. However, the extensive use of photothermal materials could negatively impact financial performance. Therefore, enhancing light utilization efficiency, especially by optimizing the design of a structure with a low content of photothermal materials, has rapidly become a focal point of research. Drawing inspiration from the antireflective micro-nano structure of compound eyes and the thermal insulating hollow structure of polar bear hair, we proposed a new strategy to design a bionic micro-nano hollow film (MNHF). The MNHF was created using a composite manufacturing process that combines femtosecond laser ablation with template transfer techniques. Both theoretical simulations and empirical tests have confirmed that this structure significantly improves photothermal conversion efficiency and thermal radiation capability. Compared to plane film, the photothermal conversion efficiency of MNHF is increased by 45.85%. Under 1.5 sun, the equilibrium temperature of MNHF can reach 73.8 °C. Moreover, even after 10 icing-deicing cycles, MNHF maintains an ultra-low ice adhesion strength of 1.8 ± 0.3 kPa. Additionally, the exceptional mechanical stability, chemical resistance, and self-cleaning capabilities of the MNHF make its practical application feasible. This innovative structure paves the way for designing cost-effective and robust surfaces for efficient photothermal anti-icing/deicing on airplane wings.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141453778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revealing the full potential of CsPbIBr2 perovskite solar cells: advancements towards enhanced performance. 揭示 CsPbIBr2 包晶太阳能电池的全部潜力:提高性能的进展。
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00323c
Mohammad Ismail Hossain, Md Shahiduzzaman, Junayed Hossain Rafij, Asman Tamang, Md Akhtaruzzaman, Almohamadi Hamad, Jamal Uddin, Nowshad Amin, Jean-Michel Nunzi, Tetsuya Taima
{"title":"Revealing the full potential of CsPbIBr<sub>2</sub> perovskite solar cells: advancements towards enhanced performance.","authors":"Mohammad Ismail Hossain, Md Shahiduzzaman, Junayed Hossain Rafij, Asman Tamang, Md Akhtaruzzaman, Almohamadi Hamad, Jamal Uddin, Nowshad Amin, Jean-Michel Nunzi, Tetsuya Taima","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00323c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00323c","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cesium lead iodide bromide (CsPbIBr<sub>2</sub>) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have improved stability compared to other perovskite compositions. However, they still face significant challenges due to their poor photovoltaic performance parameters, which limit the devices' power conversion efficiencies (PCEs). This study proposes a novel device design to tailor the potential of CsPbIBr<sub>2</sub> PSCs by improving their optoelectronic properties. An advanced 3D multiphysics approach was rigorously used to investigate the optics and electrical properties of the proposed CsPbIBr<sub>2</sub> PSCs. This approach combines finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) and finite element method (FEM) techniques with the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. The outcome from the adapted numerical approach is in good agreement with the experimental results. The optimized CsPbIBr<sub>2</sub> PSC demonstrates a promising power conversion efficiency (PCE) of over 16.4%, associated <i>V</i><sub>OC</sub> of 1.53 V, FF of 80.6%, and <i>J</i><sub>SC</sub> of 13.4 mA cm<sup>-2</sup>. Therefore, the potential of CsPbIBr<sub>2</sub> perovskites could be further explored with continued research and development in material science and device physics.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing the high-temperature energy storage properties of PEI dielectrics by constructing trap-rich covalently cross-linked networks via POSS-functionalized BNNS. 通过 POSS 功能化 BNNS 构建富陷阱共价交联网络,增强 PEI 介电材料的高温储能特性。
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00299g
Yijie Zhou, Zongwu Zhang, Qiufan Tang, Xiaoyan Ma, Xiao Hou
{"title":"Enhancing the high-temperature energy storage properties of PEI dielectrics by constructing trap-rich covalently cross-linked networks <i>via</i> POSS-functionalized BNNS.","authors":"Yijie Zhou, Zongwu Zhang, Qiufan Tang, Xiaoyan Ma, Xiao Hou","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00299g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00299g","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polymer films are ideal dielectric materials for energy storage capacitors due to their light weight and flexibility, but lower energy density and poor heat resistance greatly limit their application in high-temperature energy storage. Unlike the traditional method of solely adding wide-bandgap inorganic fillers to enhance energy density, in this study we constructed trap-rich hybrid covalently cross-linked networks in polyetherimide (PEI) <i>via</i> reactive polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-functionalized boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS@POSS), which not only serve as interfacial layers for dielectric transitions and insulating barriers but also create deeper traps and higher energy barriers in the region of cross-linked chains. This strategy based on the co-modulation of interfaces and traps achieved the compatibility of high polarization and high breakdown strength and improved energy storage performance. Therefore, the composite film BNNS@POSS/PEI with the addition of 5 wt% BNNS@POSS achieved a maximum discharge energy density and charge-discharge efficiency at 150 °C of 6.16 J cm<sup>-3</sup> and 89.92%, and maintained high values at 200 °C of 4.12 J cm<sup>-3</sup> and 88.38%, respectively. Moreover, the glass transition temperature (<i>T</i><sub>g</sub>) of the composite dielectrics increased by 20.2 °C. This work provides a promising candidate material and development directions for research in the field of high-temperature energy storage capacitors.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances in flexible memristors for advanced computing and sensing. 用于先进计算和传感的柔性忆阻器的最新进展。
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00291a
Jiaming Xu, Ziwang Luo, Long Chen, Xuhui Zhou, Haozhe Zhang, Yuanjin Zheng, Lei Wei
{"title":"Recent advances in flexible memristors for advanced computing and sensing.","authors":"Jiaming Xu, Ziwang Luo, Long Chen, Xuhui Zhou, Haozhe Zhang, Yuanjin Zheng, Lei Wei","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00291a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00291a","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Conventional computing systems based on von Neumann architecture face challenges such as high power consumption and limited data processing capability. Improving device performance <i>via</i> scaling guided by Moore's Law becomes increasingly difficult. Emerging memristors can provide a promising solution for achieving high-performance computing systems with low power consumption. In particular, the development of flexible memristors is an important topic for wearable electronics, which can lead to intelligent systems in daily life with high computing capacity and efficiency. Here, recent advances in flexible memristors are reviewed, from operating mechanisms and typical materials to representative applications. Potential directions and challenges for future study in this area are also discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flexible silk-fibroin-based microelectrode arrays for high-resolution neural recording. 用于高分辨率神经记录的柔性丝纤维微电极阵列
IF 12.2 2区 材料科学
Materials Horizons Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1039/d4mh00438h
Jie Ding, Mingze Zeng, Yuan Tian, Zhihong Chen, Zi Qiao, Zhanwen Xiao, Chengheng Wu, Dan Wei, Jing Sun, Hongsong Fan
{"title":"Flexible silk-fibroin-based microelectrode arrays for high-resolution neural recording.","authors":"Jie Ding, Mingze Zeng, Yuan Tian, Zhihong Chen, Zi Qiao, Zhanwen Xiao, Chengheng Wu, Dan Wei, Jing Sun, Hongsong Fan","doi":"10.1039/d4mh00438h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4mh00438h","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>High-precision neural recording plays a pivotal role in unraveling the intricate mechanisms that underlie information transmission of the nervous system, raising increasing interest in the development of implantable microelectrode arrays (MEAs). The challenge lies in providing a truly soft, highly conductive and low-impedance neural interface for precise recording of the electrophysiological signals of individual neurons or neural networks. Herein, by implementing a novel topological regulation strategy of silk fibroin (SF) crosslinking, we prepared a flexible, hydrophilic, and biocompatible MEA substrate, facilitating a biocompatible neural interface that minimizes mechanical mismatch with biological tissues. Additionally, we established a strategy involving screen-printing combined with post-coating to prepare MEAs with high conductivity, low impedance and high capacitance, by coating PEDOT:PSS on titanium carbide (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>) microarrays. The Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> nanosheets, as the conductive track of the MEAs, avoided the charge drifting associated with metals and facilitated the processing of the MEAs. Further coating PEDOT:PSS on the electrode points reduced the impedance 100-fold, from 10<sup>5</sup> to 10<sup>3</sup> Ω. Experimental validation confirmed the superior electrophysiological signal recording capabilities of the SF-based MEA (SMEA) in peripheral and cerebral nerves with a much higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 20. In particular, we achieved high-precision recording of the action potential (AP) induced by flash visual stimulation, demonstrating high performance in weak signal recording. In summary, the development of SMEA provides a robust foundation for future investigations into the mechanisms and principles of neural circuit information transmission in complex nervous systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":12.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141449127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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