ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering最新文献

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Natural Phycocyanin/Paclitaxel Micelle Delivery of Therapeutic P53 to Activate Apoptosis for HER2 or ER Positive Breast Cancer Therapy. 天然植物花青素/紫杉醇胶束释放治疗性 P53,激活 HER2 或 ER 阳性乳腺癌的细胞凋亡。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00756
Ling-Kun Zhang, Yuan Li, Limin Zhai, Yunzhi Tang, Yuxuan Jiao, Yitong Mei, Runcai Yang, Rong You, Liang Yin, He Ni, Jian Ge, Yan-Qing Guan
{"title":"Natural Phycocyanin/Paclitaxel Micelle Delivery of Therapeutic P53 to Activate Apoptosis for HER2 or ER Positive Breast Cancer Therapy.","authors":"Ling-Kun Zhang, Yuan Li, Limin Zhai, Yunzhi Tang, Yuxuan Jiao, Yitong Mei, Runcai Yang, Rong You, Liang Yin, He Ni, Jian Ge, Yan-Qing Guan","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00756","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The <i>P53</i> gene is commonly mutated in breast cancer, protein based the gene as anticancer drugs could provide efficient and stable advantages by restoring the function of the wild-type P53 protein. In this study, we describe the creation and utilization of a micelle composed by natural phycocyanin and paclitaxel and grafting anti-HER2 (PPH), which effectively packages and transports recombinant P53 protein with anti-ER (PE), resulting in a new entity designated as PE@PPH, to address localization obstacles and modify cellular tropism to the cell membrane or nucleus. The results indicate that PE@PPH has strong antitumor properties, even at low doses of PTX both <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>. These findings suggest that PE@PPH could be an enhancing micelle for delivering therapeutic proteins and promoting protein functional recovery, particularly in addressing the challenges posed by tumor heterogeneity in breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142398648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrohydrodynamic Printing of Microscale Fibrous Scaffolds with a Sinusoidal Structure for Enhancing the Contractility of Cardiomyocytes. 电流体动力打印具有正弦曲线结构的微尺度纤维支架以增强心肌细胞的收缩能力
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00527
Qi Lei, Jinqiao Jia, Xiaomin Guan, Kang Han, Junzheng Liu, Ruxin Duan, Xiaojie Lian, Di Huang
{"title":"Electrohydrodynamic Printing of Microscale Fibrous Scaffolds with a Sinusoidal Structure for Enhancing the Contractility of Cardiomyocytes.","authors":"Qi Lei, Jinqiao Jia, Xiaomin Guan, Kang Han, Junzheng Liu, Ruxin Duan, Xiaojie Lian, Di Huang","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00527","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mimicking the curved collagenous fibers in the cardiac extracellular matrix to fabricate elastic scaffolds <i>in vitro</i> is important for cardiac tissue engineering. Here, we developed sinusoidal polycaprolactone (PCL) fibrous scaffolds with commendable flexibility and elasticity to enhance the contractility of primary cardiomyocytes by employing melt-based electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing. Microscale sinusoidal PCL fibers with an average diameter of ∼10 μm were printed to mimic the collagenous fibers in the cardiac ECM. The sinusoidal PCL fibrous scaffolds were EHD-printed in a layer-by-layer manner and exhibited outstanding flexibility and elasticity compared with the straight ones. The sinusoidal PCL scaffolds provided an elastic microenvironment for the attaching and spreading of primary cardiomyocytes, which facilitated their synchronous contractive activities. Primary cardiomyocytes also showed improved gene expression and maturation on the sinusoidal PCL scaffolds under electrical stimulation for 5 days. It is envisioned that the proposed flexible fibrous scaffold with biomimetic architecture may serve as a suitable patch for tissue regeneration and repair of damaged hearts after myocardial infarction.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142398646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microvascular Engineering for the Development of a Nonembedded Liver Sinusoid with a Lumen: When Endothelial Cells Do Not Lose Their Edge. 微血管工程用于开发有管腔的非嵌入式肝窦:内皮细胞不会失去优势。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00939
Ana Ximena Monroy-Romero, Brenda Nieto-Rivera, Wenjin Xiao, Mathieu Hautefeuille
{"title":"Microvascular Engineering for the Development of a Nonembedded Liver Sinusoid with a Lumen: When Endothelial Cells Do Not Lose Their Edge.","authors":"Ana Ximena Monroy-Romero, Brenda Nieto-Rivera, Wenjin Xiao, Mathieu Hautefeuille","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00939","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Microvascular engineering seeks to exploit known cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions in the context of vasculogenesis to restore homeostasis or disease development of reliable capillary models in vitro. However, current systems generally focus on recapitulating microvessels embedded in thick gels of extracellular matrix, overlooking the significance of discontinuous capillaries, which play a vital role in tissue-blood exchanges particularly in organs like the liver. In this work, we introduce a novel method to stimulate the spontaneous organization of endothelial cells into nonembedded microvessels. By creating an anisotropic micropattern at the edge of a development-like matrix dome using Marangoni flow, we achieved a long, nonrandom orientation of endothelial cells, laying a premise for stable lumenized microvessels. Our findings revealed a distinctive morphogenetic process leading to mature lumenized capillaries, demonstrated with both murine and human immortalized liver sinusoidal endothelial cell lines (LSECs). The progression of cell migration, proliferation, and polarization was clearly guided by the pattern, initiating the formation of a multicellular cord that caused a deformation spanning extensive regions and generated a wave-like folding of the gel, hinged at a laminin-depleted zone, enveloping the cord with gel proteins. This event marked the onset of lumenogenesis, regulated by the gradual apico-basal polarization of the wrapped cells, leading to the maturation of vessel tight junctions, matrix remodeling, and ultimately the formation of a lumen─recapitulating the development of vessels <i>in vivo</i>. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the process strongly relies on the initial gel edge topography, while the geometry of the vessels can be tuned from a curved to a straight structure. We believe that our facile engineering method, guiding an autonomous self-organization of vessels without the need for supporting cells or complex prefabricated scaffolds, holds promise for future integration into microphysiological systems featuring discontinuous, fenestrated capillaries.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142398647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Polymeric Biomaterials from Alternative Feedstocks. 从替代原料中提取可持续聚合生物材料。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01154
Qianyu Lin, Pei Lin Chee, Jaime J M Pang, Xian Jun Loh, Dan Kai, Jason Y C Lim
{"title":"Sustainable Polymeric Biomaterials from Alternative Feedstocks.","authors":"Qianyu Lin, Pei Lin Chee, Jaime J M Pang, Xian Jun Loh, Dan Kai, Jason Y C Lim","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01154","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As materials engineered to interact with biological systems for medical purposes, polymeric biomedical materials have revolutionized and are indispensable in modern healthcare. However, aging populations and improving healthcare standards worldwide have resulted in ever-increasing demands for such biomaterials. Currently, many clinically used polymers are derived from nonrenewable petroleum resources, thus spurring the need for exploring alternatives for the next generation of sustainable biomaterials. Other than biomass, this Perspective also spotlights carbon dioxide and postuse plastics as viable resources potentially suitable for biomaterial production. For each alternative feedstock, key recent developments and practical considerations are discussed, including emerging biomaterial applications, possible feedstock sources, and hindrances toward translation and practical adoption. Other than replacements for petroleum-derived polymers, we explore how utilization of these alternatives capitalizes on their intrinsic physiochemical and material properties to achieve their desired therapeutic effects. We hope that this Perspective can stimulate further development in sustainable biomaterials to achieve practical therapeutic benefits as part of a circular materials economy with minimal environmental impact.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142386347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetically Driven Hydrogel Surfaces for Modulating Macrophage Behavior. 用于调节巨噬细胞行为的磁驱动水凝胶表面
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01624
Lanhui Li, Els Alsema, Nick R M Beijer, Burcu Gumuscu
{"title":"Magnetically Driven Hydrogel Surfaces for Modulating Macrophage Behavior.","authors":"Lanhui Li, Els Alsema, Nick R M Beijer, Burcu Gumuscu","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the host response toward implanted biomaterials, macrophages can shift phenotypes rapidly upon changes in their microenvironment within the host tissue. Exploration of this phenomenon can benefit significantly from the development of adequate tools. Creating cell microenvironment alterations on classical hydrogel substrates presents challenges, particularly when integrating them with cell cultivation and monitoring processes. However, having the capability to dynamically manipulate the cell microenvironment on biomaterial surfaces holds significant potential. We introduce magnetically actuated hydrogels (<sub>Mad</sub>Surface) tailored to induce reversible stiffness changes on polyacrylamide hydrogel substrates with embedded magnetic microparticles in a time-controllable manner. Our investigation focused on exploring the potential of magnetic fields and <sub>Mad</sub>Surfaces in dynamically modulating macrophage behavior in a programmable manner. We achieved a consistent modulation by subjecting the <sub>Mad</sub>Surface to a pulsed magnetic field with a frequency of 0.1 Hz and a magnetic field flux density of 50 mT and analyzed exposed cells using flow cytometry and ELISA. At the single-cell level, we identified a subpopulation for which the dynamic stiffness conditions in conjunction with the pulsed magnetic field increased the expression of CD206 in M1-activated THP-1 cells, indicating a consistent shift toward the M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype on <sub>Mad</sub>Surface. At the population level, this effect was mostly hindered in the culture period utilized in this work. The <sub>Mad</sub>Surface approach advances our understanding of the interplay between magnetic field, cell microenvironment alterations, and macrophage behavior.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142386345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An In Vitro Macrophage Response Study of Silk Fibroin and Silk Fibroin/Nano-Hydroxyapatite Scaffolds for Tissue Regeneration Application. 用于组织再生的蚕丝纤维素和蚕丝纤维素/纳米羟基磷灰石支架的体外巨噬细胞反应研究
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00976
Kallista Wong, Xuan Hao Tan, Jun Li, James Hoi Po Hui, James Cho Hong Goh
{"title":"An In Vitro Macrophage Response Study of Silk Fibroin and Silk Fibroin/Nano-Hydroxyapatite Scaffolds for Tissue Regeneration Application.","authors":"Kallista Wong, Xuan Hao Tan, Jun Li, James Hoi Po Hui, James Cho Hong Goh","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00976","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In recent years, silk fibroin (SF) has been incorporated with low crystallinity nanohydroxyapatite (nHA) as a scaffold for various tissue regeneration applications due to the mechanical strength of SF and osteoconductive properties of nHA. However, currently, there is a lack of understanding of the immune response toward the degradation products of SF with nHA composite after implantation. It is known that particulate fragments from the degradation of a biomaterial can trigger an immune response. As the scaffold is made of degradable materials, the degradation products may contribute to the inflammation. Therefore, in this study, the effects of the enzymatic degradation of the SF/nHA scaffold on macrophage response were investigated in comparison to the control SF scaffold. Since the degradation products of a scaffold can influence macrophage polarization, it can be hypothesized that as the SF and SF/nHA scaffolds were degraded in vitro using protease XIV solution, the degradation products can contribute to the polarization of THP-1-derived macrophages from pro-inflammatory M1 to anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. The results demonstrated that the initial (day 1) degradation products of the SF/nHA scaffold elicited a pro-inflammatory response, while the latter (day 24) degradation products of the SF/nHA scaffold elicited an anti-inflammatory response. Moreover, the degradation products from the SF scaffold elicited a higher anti-inflammatory response due to the faster degradation of the SF scaffold and a higher amino acid concentration in the degradation solution. Hence, this paper can help elucidate the contributory effects of the degradation products of SF and SF/nHA scaffolds on macrophage response and provide greater insights into designing silk-based biomaterials with tunable degradation rates that can modulate macrophage response for future tissue regeneration applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142386342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fresh Human Umbilical Cord Arteries as a Potential Source for Small-Diameter Vascular Grafts. 将新鲜人类脐带动脉作为小直径血管移植物的潜在来源。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01414
Trung-Chuc Nguyen, Toan Linh Nguyen, Xuan-Hung Nguyen, Khac-Cuong Bui, Tuan-Anh Pham, Linh Dieu Do, Nghia Trung Tran, Thanh-Liem Nguyen, Nhung Thi My Hoang, Xuan-Hai Do
{"title":"Fresh Human Umbilical Cord Arteries as a Potential Source for Small-Diameter Vascular Grafts.","authors":"Trung-Chuc Nguyen, Toan Linh Nguyen, Xuan-Hung Nguyen, Khac-Cuong Bui, Tuan-Anh Pham, Linh Dieu Do, Nghia Trung Tran, Thanh-Liem Nguyen, Nhung Thi My Hoang, Xuan-Hai Do","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The demand for small-diameter vascular grafts has been globally increased but still lacks optimal solutions in this category. This study evaluated the feasibility of utilizing human pretreated fresh and nondecellularized umbilical cord arteries (hUCAs) as vascular grafts without needing any immunosuppression process. A mixed lymphocyte reaction assay revealed that hUCAs did not induce lymphocyte proliferation or cytokine production. To assess the in vivo inflammatory response, hUCAs were buried in fatty tissue under the skin of the abdominal wall in the left and right iliac fossas of rats. The average sizes of the implanted hUCAs remained consistent at 30 days post implantation. To evaluate xenogeneic transplantation, hUCAs were grafted to the abdominal aorta below the kidney of Wister rats. Remarkably, all rats exhibited positive revascularization and perfusion, maintaining blood pressure values of around 110/70 mmHg. Doppler ultrasound consistently indicated good circulation, with the three separate echogenic layers corresponding to the three arterial wall layers throughout the assessment period. Grafted rats exhibited normal motor behavior, accompanied by positive responses to thermal and pain stimulation. Blood biochemical values and whole blood cell counts showed no significant differences between pre and post-transplantation. Histological analysis of the grafts revealed no calcification or thrombosis, and a mild chronic inflammatory response was presented. In conclusion, hUCAs maintained their structural and functional properties after transplantation in rats without immunosuppression. This highlights their potential as a source for allogeneic, readily accessible, small-diameter vascular grafts.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142386344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to "Injectable Self-Harden Antibiofilm Bioceramic Cement for Minimally Invasive Surgery". 对 "用于微创手术的可注射自硬抗生物膜生物陶瓷水泥 "的更正。
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01735
Xiaofang Li, Zexu Ma, Congping Wu, Mei Zhang, Yitong Wang, Guangxun Zheng, Mengxin Zhu, Guangda Li, Fangfang Fu, Xueqin Hao
{"title":"Correction to \"Injectable Self-Harden Antibiofilm Bioceramic Cement for Minimally Invasive Surgery\".","authors":"Xiaofang Li, Zexu Ma, Congping Wu, Mei Zhang, Yitong Wang, Guangxun Zheng, Mengxin Zhu, Guangda Li, Fangfang Fu, Xueqin Hao","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01735","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142386343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticle Crystallinity and Colloidal Stability on Cytotoxicity. 羟基磷灰石纳米粒子的结晶度和胶体稳定性对细胞毒性的影响
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01283
Lea Andrée, Lucas S Joziasse, Merel J W Adjobo-Hermans, Fang Yang, Rong Wang, Sander C G Leeuwenburgh
{"title":"Effect of Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticle Crystallinity and Colloidal Stability on Cytotoxicity.","authors":"Lea Andrée, Lucas S Joziasse, Merel J W Adjobo-Hermans, Fang Yang, Rong Wang, Sander C G Leeuwenburgh","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c01283","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (nHA) have gained attention as potential intracellular drug delivery vehicles due to their high binding affinity for various biomolecules and pH-dependent solubility. Yet, the dependence of nHA cytocompatibility on their physicochemical properties remains unclear since numerous studies have revealed starkly contrasting results. These discrepancies may be attributed to differences in size, shape, crystallinity, and aggregation state of nHA, which complicates fundamental understanding of the factors driving nHA cytotoxicity. Here, we hypothesize that nHA cytotoxicity is primarily driven by intracellular calcium levels following the internalization of nHA nanoparticles. By investigating the cytotoxicity of spherical nHA with different crystallinity and dispersity, we find that both lower crystallinity and increased agglomeration of nHA raise cytotoxicity, with nanoparticle agglomeration being the more dominant factor. We show that the internalization of nHA enhances intracellular calcium levels and increases the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, only subtle changes in intracellular calcium are observed, and their physiological relevance remains to be confirmed. In conclusion, we show that nHA agglomeration enhances ROS production and the associated cytotoxicity. These findings provide important guidelines for the future design of nHA-containing formulations for biomedical applications, implying that nHA crystallinity and especially agglomeration should be carefully controlled to optimize biocompatibility and therapeutic efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142379388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Situ Synthesis and Characterizations of a Strontium-Substituted Dicalcium Phosphate Anhydrous/Hydroxyapatite Biphasic Whisker and Its Properties Evaluation. 锶取代的无水磷酸二钙/羟基磷灰石双相晶须的原位合成、表征及其性能评估
IF 5.4 2区 医学
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00306
Weiye Du, Yunping Yang, Jinkun Liu, Yan Zhu, Tao Shen, Qinghua Chen, Toshiki Miyazaki
{"title":"In Situ Synthesis and Characterizations of a Strontium-Substituted Dicalcium Phosphate Anhydrous/Hydroxyapatite Biphasic Whisker and Its Properties Evaluation.","authors":"Weiye Du, Yunping Yang, Jinkun Liu, Yan Zhu, Tao Shen, Qinghua Chen, Toshiki Miyazaki","doi":"10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00306","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dicalcium phosphate anhydrous (DCPA) presents good biomineralization ability, the strontium element is known for superior bone affinity, and a whisker possesses good mechanical strength; all these are beneficial for improving the drawbacks of hydroxyapatite (HAP) like weaker mechanical properties, poor biomineralization, and slower degradation/absorption. Therefore, a homogeneous precipitation was adopted to synthesize Sr-substituted and DCPA and HAP coexisting whiskers. The composition, structure, and morphology based on urea dosage and substitution content were characterized, and the roles of DCPA, Sr, and whisker shape were investigated. It turned out that Sr-DCPA/HAP biphasic products contained about 19% DCPA and 81% HAP, and both phases occupied the outer and inner parts of the whisker, respectively. Increasing the urea dosage made the morphology transform from a sea urchin shape to fiber clusters and then whiskers, while Sr substitution brought the whisker back to the porous microsphere shape. Only 5% of Sr content and 15 g of urea could maintain the whisker shape. Sr could promote the proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cells even at a higher extract concentration of 10 mg/mL. The cells stayed in a healthy state whether cocultured with the whisker or the microsphere. The unstable DCPA combined with the decreased crystallinity brought by Sr doping contributed to shortening the apatite deposition period to within 7 days. The whisker morphology enhanced the compressive strength of acrylic resin, and the apatite layer helped to reduce the strength loss during soaking. The Sr-DCPA/HAP biphasic whisker with enhanced overall properties possessed more promising potential for biomedical application.</p>","PeriodicalId":8,"journal":{"name":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142379389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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