ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces最新文献

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Advances in Silicon Carbides and Their MEMS Pressure Sensors for High Temperature and Pressure Applications
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c03045
Renxing Wu, Hui Chen, Yichen Zhou, Yihao Guo, Zhangbin Ji, Long Li, Yuanfan Yang, Guoqiu Wang, Jian Zhou, Yongqing Fu
{"title":"Advances in Silicon Carbides and Their MEMS Pressure Sensors for High Temperature and Pressure Applications","authors":"Renxing Wu, Hui Chen, Yichen Zhou, Yihao Guo, Zhangbin Ji, Long Li, Yuanfan Yang, Guoqiu Wang, Jian Zhou, Yongqing Fu","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c03045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c03045","url":null,"abstract":"High-temperature pressure sensors have recently attracted considerable interest for potential applications in the automotive, aerospace, and deep-well drilling industries, where they are required for monitoring gas or liquid pressures under extremely high temperatures and/or high pressures in harsh corrosive environments. Silicon carbide (SiC) is a third-generation semiconductor material with a wide band gap and excellent high-temperature stability and is regarded as a good candidate for overcoming the high-temperature intolerance of traditional pressure sensors. Currently, there are few reviews on recent advances in the synthesis, characterization, sensing mechanisms, design methodology, fabrication processes, operation, and application issues of SiC-based pressure sensors used under extreme application conditions. This review explores the following key topics: (i) key properties and special attributes of SiC materials; (ii) synthesis of SiC materials and thin films for high-temperature pressure sensor applications and processing of SiC materials, including etching, ohmic contacts, and bonding; (iii) recent development of SiC piezoresistive pressure sensors, including those based on silicon-on-insulator and all-SiC designs; (iv) recently reported SiC capacitive pressure sensors, including both 3C-SiC-based and all-SiC designs; and (v) advances in SiC-based fiber-optic pressure sensors. Finally, we highlight the key challenges and future prospects of next-generation SiC-based high-temperature pressure sensors.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structure-Induced Selectivity of Hydroxylated Covalent Organic Framework Nanofibers for Advanced Sensing Applications: An Experimental and Density Functional Theory Study
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c03407
Nagy L. Torad, Tzu-Ling Yang, Moustafa A. Darwish, Putikam Raghunath, Ahsanulhaq Qurashi, Lamiaa Reda Ahmed, Ming-Chang Lin, Yusuke Yamauchi, Brian Yuliarto, Watchareeya Kaveevivitchai, Mohammad Abu Haija, Ahmed F. M. EL-Mahdy
{"title":"Structure-Induced Selectivity of Hydroxylated Covalent Organic Framework Nanofibers for Advanced Sensing Applications: An Experimental and Density Functional Theory Study","authors":"Nagy L. Torad, Tzu-Ling Yang, Moustafa A. Darwish, Putikam Raghunath, Ahsanulhaq Qurashi, Lamiaa Reda Ahmed, Ming-Chang Lin, Yusuke Yamauchi, Brian Yuliarto, Watchareeya Kaveevivitchai, Mohammad Abu Haija, Ahmed F. M. EL-Mahdy","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c03407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c03407","url":null,"abstract":"This study reports on the rational design of hydroxyl-functionalized covalent organic framework nanofibers (HO-COFs: PyTA-2,3-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> and PyTA-2,6-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub>) by a scalable solvothermal method. The resulting PyTA-2,3-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> HO-COF is more hydrophilic than the PyTA-2,6-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> HO-COF, which can effectively enhance the sensitivity of the sensor toward basic ethylenediamine (EDA). The fabricated HO-COF nanofiber-based quartz crystal microbalance sensor exhibits a rapid sensing response and a distinguished selectivity toward EDA vapor, arising from the strong hydrogen bonding interactions with the NH<sub>2</sub> groups of EDA, as investigated by a wide variety of chemical analysis techniques and density functional theory calculations. The presence of exposed neighboring hydroxyl groups that face the same direction in the PyTA-2,3-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> HO-COF and the NH<sub>2</sub> groups present in EDA exhibited efficient interactions. The PyTA-2,3-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanofiber with neighboring hydroxyl groups exhibits 1.6 times higher sensitivity to 100 ppm (ppm) EDA than PyTA-2,6-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> with hydroxyl groups in opposite directions, with a low limit of detection of 2.9 ppm. The PyTA-2,3-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanofiber structure has abundant active neighboring hydroxyl groups facing the same direction, making them favorable active sites for binding EDA molecules through strong hydrogen bond interactions. The color of the HO-COF changed after exposure to EDA vapor, as investigated by colorimetric assessment and naked-eye detection. These HO-COF nanofibers exhibit remarkable selectivity for EDA in the presence of other interfering chemical vapors and show high stability with only a 6.4% drop in sensitivity after 6 months. The adsorption of EDA on PyTA-2,3-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanofibers follows a pseudo-first-order kinetic model, with an adsorption rate about 8.0 times faster than PyTA-2,6-NA(OH)<sub>2</sub> nanofibers. The findings of this study highlight the potential use of COFs, particularly those nanofibers with close neighboring hydroxyl groups, as effective sensing materials for the selective detection of harmful EDA.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cationic Azobenzene Tag to Enhance Liposomal Prodrug Retention and Tumor-Targeting Prodrug Activation for Improved Antitumor Efficacy
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c01634
Yuanyuan Huang, Qiunan Li, Fei He, Tao Yang, Qing Zhou, Yaxin Zheng, Yang Li
{"title":"Cationic Azobenzene Tag to Enhance Liposomal Prodrug Retention and Tumor-Targeting Prodrug Activation for Improved Antitumor Efficacy","authors":"Yuanyuan Huang, Qiunan Li, Fei He, Tao Yang, Qing Zhou, Yaxin Zheng, Yang Li","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c01634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c01634","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we reported a cationic azobenzene (Azo) tag to increase the retention of camptothecin (CPT) prodrugs in liposomes driven by π–π stacking interaction between Azo. Compared with a cationic CPT prodrug without Azo, the liposome-encapsulating Azo-linked CPT prodrugs (AzoCPT-Lips) exhibited slower prodrug leakage in plasma and a longer blood circulation time in mice. The AzoCPT-Lips had a high encapsulation efficiency (95%), loading capacity (20%, by weight), and good storage stability. The AzoCPT was efficiently taken up by 4T1 tumor cells (100-fold higher than CPT) and readily converted into active CPT in the cytoplasm to exert 10-fold higher cytotoxicity than free CPT. More importantly, AzoCPT-Lips resulted in 5–20 times higher tumor distribution of active CPT than that of CPT solution or those in other tissues, which further led to more potent antitumor activity and lower toxicities in the 4T1 breast cancer xenograft. Such a cationic Azo tag represents an effective strategy for developing liposomal antitumor drugs with improved antitumor efficacy.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overview of Aerogels for Thermal Insulation
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c22957
Longhui Ge, Sisi Shang, Yuecheng Ma, Tete Daniel Koudama, Ke Yuan, Wei Liu, Sheng Cui
{"title":"Overview of Aerogels for Thermal Insulation","authors":"Longhui Ge, Sisi Shang, Yuecheng Ma, Tete Daniel Koudama, Ke Yuan, Wei Liu, Sheng Cui","doi":"10.1021/acsami.4c22957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c22957","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of building energy efficiency, battery thermal management, aerospace, and other fields, the performance requirements of thermal insulation materials are increasing. Aerogels are porous materials with three-dimensional nanostructures with extremely low density and thermal conductivity. In recent years, aerogels have attracted much attention in thermal insulation due to their excellent properties. This paper reviews the design, preparation, and thermal insulation application of aerogels. First, the preparation methods of oxides, carbides, nitrides, and polymer aerogels are introduced. Then, the application progress of aerogels in various thermal insulation scenarios is analyzed. In addition, the challenges and prospects of future research on aerogels for thermal insulation are discussed.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scalable Modification of an Evaporated Self-Assembled Transport Layer through Evaporated CuSCN
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-26 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c03024
Jiuda Wen, Youpeng Wang, Pengfei Liu, Zetong Sunli, Yuan Luo, Xuejiao Wang, You Gao, Ying Zhao, Biao Shi, Xiaodan Zhang
{"title":"Scalable Modification of an Evaporated Self-Assembled Transport Layer through Evaporated CuSCN","authors":"Jiuda Wen, Youpeng Wang, Pengfei Liu, Zetong Sunli, Yuan Luo, Xuejiao Wang, You Gao, Ying Zhao, Biao Shi, Xiaodan Zhang","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c03024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c03024","url":null,"abstract":"The [4-(3,6-dimethyl-9<i>H</i>-carbazol-9-yl)butyl]phosphonic acid (Me-4PACz) self-assembled monolayer (SAM) deposited by solution processing has been widely used as an excellent hole-transporting material in high-performance inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs). While vacuum-based evaporation of Me-4PACz offers significant potential for large-scale PSC fabrication, its application is hindered by the poor wettability of the evaporated SAM, which adversely affects the device performance. In this work, an evaporated cuprous thiocyanate (CuSCN) film was employed to modify the evaporated Me-4PACz, which can improve the wettability, leading to enhanced coverage and uniformity of the perovskite film. In addition, the incorporation of CuSCN established an energy level gradient at the SAM–perovskite interface, facilitating efficient hole transport. Moreover, the CuSCN layer contributed to interface passivation, effectively reducing interface recombination losses. As a result, an efficiency of 21.62% for single-junction wide-bandgap PSCs (1.68 eV) was achieved. Additionally, the films fabricated by evaporation show good uniformity on a large-area substrate, laying a foundation for large-area PSCs.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Situ Nanoscale Rapid Phase Stabilization Enables Zr-Phenolic Aerogel Composites with Excellent Ablation Resistance in Extreme Thermal Environments
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c03759
Huadong Fu, Rui Chen, Yong Xie, Zheng Wei, Yan Qin, Zhixiong Huang
{"title":"In Situ Nanoscale Rapid Phase Stabilization Enables Zr-Phenolic Aerogel Composites with Excellent Ablation Resistance in Extreme Thermal Environments","authors":"Huadong Fu, Rui Chen, Yong Xie, Zheng Wei, Yan Qin, Zhixiong Huang","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c03759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c03759","url":null,"abstract":"Element-hybrid phenolic aerogel composites are often utilized as lightweight thermal protection materials for aerospace craft. Zr-phenolic (Zr-PR) aerogels have been extensively studied due to their exceptional high-temperature resistance. However, the phase transformation of ZrO<sub>2</sub>, the pyrolysis product of Zr-PR, caused the volume changes and internal stresses, greatly limiting the application of Zr-PR. In this work, a small amount of nano-Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> particles was directly doped into the Zr-PR aerogel composites to form the nanoscale mosaic structure. This aerogel composite exhibited properties of low density (0.51 g/cm<sup>3</sup>) and low thermal conductivity (&lt;0.151 W/(m K)); moreover, it showed a significant improvement in oxidative ablation resistance with a 33% reduction in the linear ablation rate. The research indicated that the doping of nano-Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> effectively addressed the adverse effects associated with ZrO<sub>2</sub> phase transformation by in situ rapidly forming (&lt;60s) the dense yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thermal barrier layer on the ablation surface, which significantly delayed the thermal-oxidative ablation of the composites. Additionally, the pyrolytic carbon (PyC) on the ablation surface can form abundant multilayered graphene structures due to the catalytic graphitization effect produced by the solid-solution reaction of YSZ, which further enhanced the oxidation resistance. This work provides a simple and efficient approach to improve the ablation performance of Zr-PR aerogel composites, broadening their application in extreme thermal environments.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Tough Temperature-Responsive Composite for Switchable Microwave Absorption
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c03124
Ying Li, Yudi Li, Linlin Zhao, Wei Feng, Siyu Chen, Siren Guo, Xulin Yang, Pan Wang, Kui Li, Nabil Kadhim Taieh, Giulio Cerullo, Hanjun Wei
{"title":"A Tough Temperature-Responsive Composite for Switchable Microwave Absorption","authors":"Ying Li, Yudi Li, Linlin Zhao, Wei Feng, Siyu Chen, Siren Guo, Xulin Yang, Pan Wang, Kui Li, Nabil Kadhim Taieh, Giulio Cerullo, Hanjun Wei","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c03124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c03124","url":null,"abstract":"Smart microwave absorption (MA) materials that respond to environmental stimuli are highly sought after for advanced electromagnetic interference protection, particularly those with superior mechanical properties. In this study, we present a temperature-responsive composite material composed of poly(<i>N</i>-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) and a polyurethane (PU) sponge loaded with graphene oxide (PU@GO), referred to as PGPC. This composite exhibits switchable MA behavior below and above its lower critical solution temperature (LCST). Below LCST at 20 °C, the material shows minimal MA effectiveness (reflection loss &lt; −10 dB), while at 50 °C, the reflection loss significantly improves to −42 dB with a bandwidth of 3.45 GHz. Structural characterization, both in situ and ex situ, reveals that this tunable behavior is driven by the reversible dissociation and reconstruction of a three-dimensional (3D) graphene network, triggered by the thermally induced movement of PNIPAAm molecular chains grafted onto the graphene sheets. Furthermore, the incorporation of PU enhances the composite’s mechanical properties. The ability of PGPC to combine switchable MA performance with mechanical robustness makes it a promising candidate for intelligent, adaptive electromagnetic interference protection material, addressing current technological needs in dynamic environments.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ferritin/Ferroportin-Regulating Nanoparticles Boosting Intracellular Free Iron for Enhanced Ferrotherapy
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c04135
Junsheng Zhao, Yanzhao Yin, Mengxiao Liu, Ying Lu, Jin Cao, Xueyong Qi, Lin Wu, Song Shen
{"title":"Ferritin/Ferroportin-Regulating Nanoparticles Boosting Intracellular Free Iron for Enhanced Ferrotherapy","authors":"Junsheng Zhao, Yanzhao Yin, Mengxiao Liu, Ying Lu, Jin Cao, Xueyong Qi, Lin Wu, Song Shen","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c04135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c04135","url":null,"abstract":"Ferroptosis therapy efficacy of cancers suffers from relatively low concentrations of intracellular free iron ions due to the efficient regulation of iron through storage in ferritin and efflux via ferroportin (FPN). In this study, a ferritin/ferroportin-hijacking nanoplatform (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-ART@MM-Hep) containing artemisinin (ART) and hepcidin (Hep) is fabricated to boost intracellular free iron ions and induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) storm. Once the tumor site is reached, the hepcidin targeted binds to FPN and triggers the internalization and degradation of FPN, blocking the efflux of intracellular iron ions. Meanwhile, artemisinin induces lysosomal degradation of ferritin, liberating the endogenous iron. Combined with exogenous iron supplemented by Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, the nanoplatform facilities the generation of ROS. What’s more, the released Fe<sup>2+</sup> catalyzes artemisinin to generate carbon-centered free radicals, further enhancing tumor killing ability. All of the above strategies trigger an ROS storm in tumor cells and indicate a promising platform for high-performance ferrotherapy.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organic Field-Effect Transistors for Interfacial Chemistry: Monitoring Reactions on SAMs at the Solid–Liquid Interface
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c00297
Yui Sasaki, Tsuyoshi Minami
{"title":"Organic Field-Effect Transistors for Interfacial Chemistry: Monitoring Reactions on SAMs at the Solid–Liquid Interface","authors":"Yui Sasaki, Tsuyoshi Minami","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c00297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c00297","url":null,"abstract":"Chemical modification of self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) at the solid–liquid interface can effectively impart SAMs with desired functions on demand. However, appropriate methods to monitor organic reactions at the solid–liquid interface have not yet been established. Therefore, this perspective introduces an extended-gate type organic field-effect transistor (EG-OFET)-based detector to monitor chemical reactions at the interface between SAMs on the extended-gate electrode of the OFET and an aqueous solution containing reactants. The EG-OFET is operated by applying gate voltages, enabling the monitoring of organic reactions on the extended-gate electrode through changes in transistor characteristics. Leveraging its amplification ability, the EG-OFET enables the sensitive detection of slight differences in product properties accompanied by variations in the charge and/or dipole moment of the SAM caused by chemical reactions at the interface. This perspective summarizes strategies, including those combined with chemometrics and microfluidic technologies, for monitoring irreversible and reversible chemical reactions at the solid–liquid interface.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143876335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Direct Visualization of Interfacial Charge Transfer in CsPbBr3 Perovskite Solar Cells Using Pattern-Illumination Time-Resolved Phase Microscopy
IF 9.5 2区 材料科学
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5c02923
Tatsuki Ito, Kenji Katayama
{"title":"Direct Visualization of Interfacial Charge Transfer in CsPbBr3 Perovskite Solar Cells Using Pattern-Illumination Time-Resolved Phase Microscopy","authors":"Tatsuki Ito, Kenji Katayama","doi":"10.1021/acsami.5c02923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c02923","url":null,"abstract":"This study follows our previous investigation of charge carrier dynamics at the hole transport layer (HTL)/perovskite (CsPbBr<sub>3</sub>) interface, where pattern-illumination time-resolved phase microscopy (PI–PM) revealed that HTLs significantly influence hole extraction and charge recombination processes. In the absence of an HTL, CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> exhibited dominant hole dynamics, which were mitigated by the introduction of Spiro-OMeTAD and P3HT, with the latter showing superior hole extraction efficiency. In this follow-up study, we extend our analysis to electron transport layers (ETLs) and the full ETL/perovskite/HTL structure, and investigate modulation of charge separation at interfaces. Our results show that TiO<sub>2</sub>, a widely used ETL, enhances electron extraction but still exhibits recombination due to interfacial states. Li and Pt doping further improve charge separation, with Pt-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> demonstrating the most significant reduction in recombination and the longest charge carrier lifetimes. When combined with HTLs, the choice of HTL significantly impacts charge extraction: P3HT facilitates more efficient hole removal than Spiro-OMeTAD. The most effective configuration for charge separation and suppression of residual charge carriers was achieved with Pt-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> as the ETL and P3HT as the HTL. These findings provide a comprehensive understanding of charge carrier transport in inorganic perovskite solar cells, demonstrating the importance of both ETL and HTL selection for optimizing photovoltaic performance.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143875908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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