N N Kostin, T V Bobik, N Yu Rushkevich, G A Skryabin, E N Kaliberda, V D Knorre, I V Smirnov, A G Gabibov
{"title":"Specific Matrix on the Basis of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2: Development and Functional Analysis.","authors":"N N Kostin, T V Bobik, N Yu Rushkevich, G A Skryabin, E N Kaliberda, V D Knorre, I V Smirnov, A G Gabibov","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06463-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06463-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, an affinity matrix based on recombinant human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) immobilized on a porous polymeric substrate was developed and characterized. The matrix efficiently binds viral particles pseudotyped with the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. These findings highlight the prospects for creating novel affinity matrices for extracorporeal hemoperfusion aimed at reducing viral load in patients with high viremia and severe COVID-19.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"228-231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144943790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A V Klimenko, D A Cheremisova, O S Romanenko, S S Pertsov
{"title":"Behavioral Characteristics of Female Rats on the Model of Pain Syndrome in the Maxillofacial Region.","authors":"A V Klimenko, D A Cheremisova, O S Romanenko, S S Pertsov","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06454-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06454-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Changes in behavioral parameters in the open field and elevated plus maze tests were studied in female rats with experimental osteoarthritis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) caused by intra-articular injection of sodium monoiodoacetate (16 mg/kg). In the elevated plus maze, the animals with experimental pain syndrome demonstrated the following dynamics of behavioral parameters: the latency of leaving the central platform and the time spent in closed arms increased, while the number of visits to closed arms and numbers of head dips and rearings decreased on day 25 of the experiment in comparison with the baseline levels. In the open-field, the latency of the first movement and grooming time increased and the number of objects explored decreased by day 26. Changes in the behavior of rats with pain syndrome manifested in a pronounced inhibition of orientation and exploratory activity, increased anxiety, and suppression of motor activity and persisted for a long time after injection of sodium monoiodoacetate into TMJ.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"181-185"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144943894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A M Kochurova, E A Beldiia, Yu Ya Antonets, G V Kopylova, D V Shchepkin
{"title":"Characteristics of Sarcomere Proteins in Myocardial Sleeves of the Superior Vena Cava and Pulmonary Veins of the Porcine Heart.","authors":"A M Kochurova, E A Beldiia, Yu Ya Antonets, G V Kopylova, D V Shchepkin","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06452-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06452-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myocardial sleeves around caval and pulmonary veins have ectopic activity, which is the main cause of atrial arrhythmias. The morphological and electrophysiological properties of this myocardium differ from those of the atria, but its mechanical activity in large animals has not been studied. We compared the phosphorylation of sarcomere proteins and the functional characteristics of myosin from the left and right atria, superior vena cava, and pulmonary veins of the porcine heart. Myosin from myocardial sleeves contains more of the β-isoform of the heavy chain, i.e., is characterized by slower kinetics of cross-bridge attachment/detachment than atrial myosin. In myocardial sleeves, phosphorylation of troponin T and I, and tropomyosin was lower than in the atria. The phosphorylation features of thin filament proteins may affect the mechanical characteristics of cardiomyocyte contraction, as well as the mechanisms, regulating myocardial contraction, such as the length-dependent regulation and the mechanoelectrical feedback.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"171-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144943908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D V Bychenkov, V A Ioutsi, I V Kirilina, M V Ovcharov, M A Antsupova, A K Lubenskaya, L K Abdullaev, S A Pantsernaya, N G Mokrysheva
{"title":"Analysis of Serum Serotonin by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Using Online Solid-Phase Extraction.","authors":"D V Bychenkov, V A Ioutsi, I V Kirilina, M V Ovcharov, M A Antsupova, A K Lubenskaya, L K Abdullaev, S A Pantsernaya, N G Mokrysheva","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06474-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06474-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We propose a method for the quantitative determination of serotonin in blood serum using high-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry detection (HPLC-MS/MS) and online solid-phase extraction in a chromatographic system. This approach allows serotonin quantification in blood serum within a range of 0.5-2000 ng/ml, partially automates the sample preparation process, and minimizes the influence of matrix components. The method is designed for the quantitative measurement of serotonin levels in patients with various deviations of serotonin levels and associated diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"282-286"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144943829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E V Tigeeva, E V Shaburova, D V Antonets, D N Kisakov, M B Borgoyakova, E V Starostina, V A Yakovlev, L A Kisakova, N B Rudometova, A P Rudometov, L I Karpenko
{"title":"The Immunogenicity of an Artificial Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Polyepitope Immunogen May Depend on Spacers Flanking Epitope.","authors":"E V Tigeeva, E V Shaburova, D V Antonets, D N Kisakov, M B Borgoyakova, E V Starostina, V A Yakovlev, L A Kisakova, N B Rudometova, A P Rudometov, L I Karpenko","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06462-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06462-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The development of artificial polyepitope immunogens based on the conserved CD4<sup>+</sup> and CD8<sup>+</sup> epitopes from different virus proteins combined into a single molecule is a promising approach in the development of vaccines for activating a specific T-cell response. Selection of spacer sequences flanking the epitopes within the construct and providing the optimal processing of such immunogens within the cell is an important step in the design of such vaccines. We report the results of designing polyepitope T-cell immunogens of tick-borne encephalitis virus that differ in the presence or absence of optimally selected alanine spacers between epitopes, as well as the data of comparative analysis of immunogenic properties of DNA vaccines encoding the obtained polyepitope immunogens.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"223-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144943788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G V Bryukhin, D S Laskov, N V Gribachyova, D R Solyannikova
{"title":"Sexual Behavior of the Offspring of Female Rats Exposed to Bisphenol A.","authors":"G V Bryukhin, D S Laskov, N V Gribachyova, D R Solyannikova","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06423-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06423-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We studied the effect of bisphenol A orally administrated to female rats on sexual behavior of their offspring. The males of the experimental group demonstrated significantly decreased number of approaches to a partition separating them from a receptive female; the copulatory rate during direct interaction with the female was also reduced. In females of the experimental group, the lordosis quotient and lordosis intensity were decreased. The revealed changes indicate that bisphenol A intoxication of female rats leads to significant disturbance of sexual behavior in their offspring of both sexes.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"10-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144658467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A E Anikaev, N V Meishvili, V G Chalyan, E N Anikaeva
{"title":"Evaluation of Attention Concentration in Sexually Mature Male Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta) and Hamadryas Baboons (Papio hamadryas).","authors":"A E Anikaev, N V Meishvili, V G Chalyan, E N Anikaeva","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06443-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06443-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A comparative study of the level of concentration of attention and related indicators (reaction latency, level and dynamics of activity during task solving, and number of approaches) was conducted in mature male rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) and hamadryas baboons (Papio hamadryas). It was found that all the studied indicators in baboons were higher than in macaques. At the same time, macaques and baboons showed similar dynamics of activity during the test.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"108-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144673951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A A Ivanov, O P Popova, A V Kuznetsova, N N Butorina, T I Danilova, A V Latyshev, O O Yanushevich
{"title":"Induction of Periodontal Endogenous Regeneration by 3D Bioscaffolds.","authors":"A A Ivanov, O P Popova, A V Kuznetsova, N N Butorina, T I Danilova, A V Latyshev, O O Yanushevich","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06442-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06442-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The potential of a combination of decellularized tooth matrices and decellularized periodontal ligament in a collagen I hydrogel for periodontal regeneration was studied in a rat model of surgical periodontal defect. The results were evaluated using microcomputed tomography and histological and immunohistochemical methods on day 60. The bioengineered construct induced the formation of dental cement and new fibrous and bone tissues in the area of the periodontal ligament. This bioengineered construct can be considered as a possible bioscaffold for the restoration of the periodontal tissue.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"103-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144667135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A P Lykov, A M Goryachkin, A A Prutov, M N Drovosekov, O V Poveshchenko
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Recombinant Human Angiogenin during Skin Burn in CD-1 Mice.","authors":"A P Lykov, A M Goryachkin, A A Prutov, M N Drovosekov, O V Poveshchenko","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06437-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06437-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A comparative study was conducted to investigate the effects of recombinant human angiogenin and the conditioned media of human somatic cells (bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells, EA.Hy926 endothelial cells, and human skin fibroblasts) on burn wound healing and the levels of IL-1β, TNFα, IL-10, VEGF, and NO in blood serum and skin samples from CD-1 mice. The study found that angiogenin, similar to the conditioned media of human somatic cells, accelerated wound healing in burns. The number of cytokines in the blood serum and skin changes when angiogenin and conditioned medium of human somatic cells are applied to the burn wound site. Recombinant human angiogenin demonstrated therapeutic potential comparable to that of conditioned media from human somatic cells in terms of wound healing.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"99-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144667157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E A Miroshnichenko, M A Diatroptova, A I Alekseeva, A D Gerasimov, A M Kosyreva
{"title":"The Influence of Bisphenol A on the Molecular Biological Characteristics of Human Colon Adenocarcinoma HT-29 Culture Cells.","authors":"E A Miroshnichenko, M A Diatroptova, A I Alekseeva, A D Gerasimov, A M Kosyreva","doi":"10.1007/s10517-025-06447-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10517-025-06447-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Researchers attribute increased incidence of colorectal cancer to environmental pollution with endocrine disruptors, including the estrogen-like substance bisphenol A (BPA). The proliferative activity, viability, and mRNA expression levels of the PIK3CA, NFkBp65, VEGFA, ESR1, HIF1a, PTEN, TP53, CD44, and CDH1 genes were evaluated in human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cell culture incubated with different concentrations of BPA (5, 25, and 50 μM) for 24 and 96 h. Short-term (24 h) incubation with BPA did not lead to pronounced biological effects. During prolonged incubation (96 h), 5 μM BPA decreased VEGFA mRNA expression and increased HIF1a mRNA expression, 25 μM BPA increased the expression of PIK3CA, ESR1, and HIF1a mRNAs and decreased VEGFA and CD44, and 50 μM BPA increased the expression of ESR1 mRNA and was cytotoxic. Hence, the duration of incubation and the concentration of BPA in the culture medium affect the progression of the colon cancer and its malignancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":9331,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"135-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144667159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}