L. Serrano Fernández, Esther Vela Llauradó, Laura Martín Martínez, Cristina Rodríguez García
{"title":"La competencia digital en la atención del alumnado con necesidades educativas especiales. Una visión general del marco europeo para la competencia docente digital \"DigCompEdu\"","authors":"L. Serrano Fernández, Esther Vela Llauradó, Laura Martín Martínez, Cristina Rodríguez García","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.284-305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.284-305","url":null,"abstract":"Vivimos en una época marcada por los avances tecnológicos. Desde el punto de vista educativo, se ha consolidado un modelo que requiere metodologías adaptadas a los medios digitales, lo que supone que el desarrollo de la competencia digital entre el profesorado sea un aspecto que ha cobrado especial importancia para adaptar la enseñanza a las necesidades individuales del alumnado, favoreciendo así la atención a las necesidades educativas especiales. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la competencia digital del profesorado especialista en atención a la diversidad. Para ello se ha llevado a cabo una investigación no experimental y descriptiva, con una muestra conformada por 60 docentes en activo del modelo educativo especial y del modelo ordinario. Como instrumento de análisis se ha utilizado el cuestionario europeo “DigCompEdu”. Los datos obtenidos permiten concluir que el nivel de competencia digital del profesorado que atiende a la diversidad del alumnado en los centros educativos especiales se encuentra en niveles inferiores respecto al manifestado por el profesorado de los centros ordinarios, observando diferencias estadísticamente significativas en tres de las áreas analizadas. Estas áreas están relacionadas con el uso de la competencia digital, la adaptación de estrategias de evaluación y el desarrollo de la competencia digital entre sus estudiantes.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41683213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Peirats Chacón, Patricia Digón Regueiro, Ángel San Martín Alonso
{"title":"Dilemas y preocupaciones de las familias sobre el uso de recursos educativos digitales en la etapa de la Educación Infantil","authors":"J. Peirats Chacón, Patricia Digón Regueiro, Ángel San Martín Alonso","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.93-113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.93-113","url":null,"abstract":"En el marco de una investigación en curso se presentan y analizan en este texto las visiones y valoraciones que una muestra de familias de tres comunidades autónomas distintas, Canarias, Galicia y Valencia, expresan respecto a la disponibilidad, uso, percepciones y mediaciones que hacen de los materiales y recursos digitales. Dispositivos, plataformas y aplicaciones que manejan en sus hogares, en algunos casos, como apoyo al proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje que se realiza en el sistema escolar con el alumnado de segundo ciclo de Educación Infantil. Las visiones y valoraciones de estas familias fueron recogidas en entrevistas grupales llevadas a cabo durante el período de la pandemia y en el marco de un proyecto con opción metodológica mixta. Las evidencias extraídas del trabajo de campo y buena parte de la literatura especializada, nos sugieren que, aunque disponen de recursos digitales más que suficientes, y sus hijas e hijos se muestran hábiles y motivados, su posición ante los riesgos y beneficios del proceso de digitalización es poco estable, contradictoria, insegura, foco de conflictos familiares permanentes y con una alta necesidad de formación. Aspectos que en su conjunto perjudican notablemente el apoyo escolar que en el hogar las familias les prestan a sus hijas e hijos, en particular de la etapa de infantil.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47783270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rosalía Romero Tena, Raquel Barragán-Sánchez, Sandra Martínez-Pérez, Antonio Palacios-Rodríguez
{"title":"Habits, norms and use of technologies in early childhood households from a gender perspective","authors":"Rosalía Romero Tena, Raquel Barragán-Sánchez, Sandra Martínez-Pérez, Antonio Palacios-Rodríguez","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.19-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.19-31","url":null,"abstract":"The use of technologies at home directly influences how children perceive them for their learning at school. Numerous studies have focused on the different ways in which digital technologies are used at home and in schools. These studies attempt to explain how previous experience and knowledge can be linked to the use of technologies at school, the differences between home and school literacies, or how socio-economic status influences the availability of technology in these socio-educational institutions. All of them show that technology has become part of children's lives. Consequently, the aim of this study was to obtain information about the habits, norms and use of technology by children aged 2-6 years in their homes and the differences between genders. To this end, a validated questionnaire was created. A total of 1016 parents completed the questionnaire. The results show the most used technologies, the time of use and whom they are used with, as well as the rules imposed and their opinion about this use. Likewise, there are significant differences that lead to carry out and discuss proposals for STEAM work in Early Childhood Education classrooms in order to empower students.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44456451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hugo Gómez Tone, Jorge Martín-Gutiérrez, Betty Valencia-Anci
{"title":"Entrenamiento Basado en Realidad Aumentada para Mejorar las Habilidades Espaciales y la Consiguiente Mejora del Rendimiento Académico en Estudiantes de Ingeniería","authors":"Hugo Gómez Tone, Jorge Martín-Gutiérrez, Betty Valencia-Anci","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.306-322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.306-322","url":null,"abstract":"Se ha demostrado que la Habilidad Espacial es un atributo y característica importante que toda persona interesada en la Ciencia, Tecnología, Ingeniería y Matemáticas (STEM) debe tener, pero además que tiene una relación directa con la tasa de éxito de los estudiantes universitarios en el primer año de ingeniería. El propósito de esta investigación es analizar los niveles de Habilidad Espacial que tienen los estudiantes de primer año de Ingeniería Civil de una universidad peruana y determinar la mejora de estos niveles a través de un entrenamiento corto basado en Realidad Aumentada (RA) y compararlo con el rendimiento académico. Se reclutaron 62 estudiantes de un total de 134 y el grupo experimental y el de control tuvieron 31 estudiantes cada uno. Se consideraron los componentes de Relaciones Espaciales y Visualización Espacial para ser medidos con el Test de Rotación Mental y el Test de Aptitud Diferencial. Para medir el rendimiento académico, se utilizó los datos de las calificaciones de cuatro asignaturas. Tras el entrenamiento, se evidenció una mejora estadísticamente significativa en los niveles de Habilidad Espacial del grupo experimental y en el rendimiento académico. La conclusión es que un entrenamiento corto y específico basado en RA no sólo mejora las Habilidades Espaciales, sino que también mejora el rendimiento académico","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45975362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Manuel Area Moreira, Jesús Rodríguez Rodríguez, J. Peirats Chacón
{"title":"Infancia y tecnologías en la escuela y el hogar","authors":"Manuel Area Moreira, Jesús Rodríguez Rodríguez, J. Peirats Chacón","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.1-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.1-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47841567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Addressing Digital Divide through Digital Literacy Training Programs: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Heena Choudhary, Nidhi Bansal","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.224-248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.224-248","url":null,"abstract":"Digital literacy training programs (DLTPs) are influential in developing digital skills to help build a more inclusive and participatory ecosystem. This study presents a review of 86 studies related to DLTPs for marginalised populations in developed and developing countries. It aims to understand (a) the profile of DLTPs, (b) the digital competences incorporated in the training curriculum and (c) tangible outcomes of Internet use post-training. The review indicated that developed countries focus more upon developing digital literacy in elderly populations. In contrast, the focus still lies in developing digital literacy among people with low skills and education levels in developing countries. The training curriculums focus mainly on developing information-seeking and communication competencies, besides the basic operations of digital devices. Most of the studies reported an increase in the personal-level outcomes around health, leisure and self-actualisation achieved post-training. This study can help policymakers, practitioners, and educational researchers improve the scope and quality of educational programs and contribute to people's digital empowerment and well-being.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42300809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Systematic Literature Review of Augmented Reality in Engineering Education : Hardware, Software, Student Motivation & Development Recommendations.","authors":"Mauricio Vásquez-Carbonell","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.249-267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.249-267","url":null,"abstract":"Augmented Reality (AR) is a technology that has benefited from the massification of computational devices, putting it in the focus of researchers as a novel teaching aid in engineering. For this very reason, a great amount of information about AR in engineering education is emerging constantly. To synthesize the information, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was carried out and 4 research questions were raised. It was found out the researcher´s trend for the development and testing of software that takes advantage of AR for engineering students. It was also found that Germany and India are the leading nations on investigations about the investigated topic. On the software side, Unity is the most used tool for creating applications and that the target hardware is smartphone. Finally, the high interest of researchers to increase motivation in students is evidenced in this SLR and recommendations were made based on the researcher’s findings.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45490194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Technology and methodology: the “MADE BY THEM TO THEM” approach in early childhood","authors":"D. Gonçalves, Paula Quadros-Flores, Altina Ramos","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.82-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.82-92","url":null,"abstract":"Knowing that the Internet has opened doors to information and to the possibility of ubiquitous communication, there is now a need to review ways of teaching and learning. Learning to learn assumes a significant predominance in the methodological design due to the centrality of the student in the learning process. In this sense, this study aims to understand the approach “Made by them to them: the students in the learning process” in early childhood, assuming that it 1) activates prior knowledge; 2) promotes personal and collaborative efforts in the construction of the didactic resource; 3) creates emotion in the learning process. This is a multiple case study in different educational contexts and levels whose data collection was carried out by analyzing reflective narratives carried out by intern students from higher education institutions in public and private institutions. The results suggest that this approach, in addition to activating prior knowledge that is important for the construction of a robust structure of knowledge and significantly involving children in an emotional process of well-being, stimulates the natural articulation of knowledge in an inclusive environment. We conclude that situated and contextualized learning in a growing process of child involvement facilitates the understanding of reality and promotes inclusion and the construction of complex thoughts.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45919902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Media Literacy in Online Information Searching Strategies","authors":"Ismail Tatar, Y. Sahin, Ezgi Doğan","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.268-283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.268-283","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the spread of Web 2.0 technologies, individuals' habits such as learning, socializing, and getting information have changed rapidly. A lot of information, the accuracy of which cannot be trusted, is available in the web, and it becomes difficult to choose useful, relevant, and accurate information. This pollution is also present in the media. The abilities to choose messages in the media, to look at these messages critically, and to produce your own messages are considered among the 21st-century skills. These reasons bring media literacy (ML) and online information searching strategies (OISS) to the agenda. The processes of ML and OISS have interrelated features. Therefore, it is important and necessary to examine these concepts together. Based on this necessity, the aim of the study was to determine the role of ML in OISS. To this end, the data were collected from 1809 pre-service teachers using the OISS inventory and the ML level determination scale. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, MANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. According to the results, pre-service teachers' ML and OISS levels were above the moderate level. ML and OISS vary significantly according to the type of websites. In conclusion, ML was revealed as a predictor variable that could explain OISS at a rate of 33.2%.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43482447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Un estudio sobre las características didácticas, de contenido y narrativas de los productos audiovisuales disponibles en YouTube Kids","authors":"Sebastián Martín Gómez, Mª Isabel Vidal Esteve, Silvia López Gómez","doi":"10.1344/der.2022.41.140-157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2022.41.140-157","url":null,"abstract":"Este artículo analiza las características de una selección de productos audiovisuales dirigidos a niños de 0 a 4 años alojados en la plataforma YouTube Kids.\u0000Por un lado, se analiza la propia plataforma; su estructura, diseño, usabilidad e interactividad. Por otro lado, se analizan los recursos más populares en cada una de las categorías establecidas en la propia plataforma, a saber: programas, música, aprendizaje y exploración. \u0000Se evaluaron un total de 29 videos, mediante una herramienta de análisis desarrollada ad-hoc, que se estructura en las siguientes áreas de análisis: didáctica, de contenido y narrativa. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la plataforma se basa en una estructura similar a la de YouTube, pero adaptada a los niños, con poca descripción de los contenidos y excluyendo funciones como: valoración de vídeos, comentarios de las familias u observación del número de visualizaciones, entre otras. otros.\u0000En cuanto a los materiales audiovisuales, la mayoría de los vídeos son de larga duración y están enfocados desde una perspectiva lúdica más que pedagógica, haciendo que su consumo se centre principalmente en el ámbito doméstico y familiar. \u0000 \u0000Palabras clave\u0000YouTube Kids, productos audiovisuales, material didáctico digital, educación infantil, videos.","PeriodicalId":44576,"journal":{"name":"Digital Education Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41259579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}