Phytochemistry最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Aculeanoids A–D, the second 17-nor fusicoccane diterpenoids with immunosuppressive activity from Aspergillus aculeatus
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114414
Fei Liu , Qin Li , Yongqi Li , Hong Liao , Weiguang Sun , Jianguo Li , Chunmei Chen , Yonghui Zhang , Hucheng Zhu
{"title":"Aculeanoids A–D, the second 17-nor fusicoccane diterpenoids with immunosuppressive activity from Aspergillus aculeatus","authors":"Fei Liu ,&nbsp;Qin Li ,&nbsp;Yongqi Li ,&nbsp;Hong Liao ,&nbsp;Weiguang Sun ,&nbsp;Jianguo Li ,&nbsp;Chunmei Chen ,&nbsp;Yonghui Zhang ,&nbsp;Hucheng Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114414","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114414","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chemical investigation on the secondary metabolites of <em>Aspergillus aculeatus</em> led to the identification of ten modified fusicoccane-type diterpenoids aculeanoids A–J (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>10</strong>). Their structures and absolute configurations were characterized by comprehensive spectroscopic analysis, DP4+ analysis, Mo<sub>2</sub>(OAc)<sub>4</sub>-induced ECD, single-crystal X-ray diffractions, and ECD calculations. Compounds <strong>1</strong>–<strong>4</strong> belong to a rare class of 17-<em>nor</em> fusicoccane diterpenoids, with only one previously reported example. Biologically, compounds <strong>6</strong>, <strong>7</strong>, and <strong>10</strong> exhibited significant immunosuppressive activities against con A-induced T cell proliferation with IC<sub>50</sub> values ranging from 2.44 to 5.26 <em>μ</em>M and LPS-induced B cell proliferation with IC<sub>50</sub> values ranging from 4.18 to 5.78 <em>μ</em>M, which provided more possibilities with the treatment of organ transplantation and various autoimmune diseases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114414"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143029338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aspergixanthones L−T, nine undescribed prenylxanthone derivatives from Aspergillus stellatus
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114413
Yu Liang , Xuanni Chen , Qin Li , Ziming Zhao , Hao Wang , Qingyi Tong , Weiguang Sun , Hucheng Zhu , Yongji Lai , Chunmei Chen , Yonghui Zhang
{"title":"Aspergixanthones L−T, nine undescribed prenylxanthone derivatives from Aspergillus stellatus","authors":"Yu Liang ,&nbsp;Xuanni Chen ,&nbsp;Qin Li ,&nbsp;Ziming Zhao ,&nbsp;Hao Wang ,&nbsp;Qingyi Tong ,&nbsp;Weiguang Sun ,&nbsp;Hucheng Zhu ,&nbsp;Yongji Lai ,&nbsp;Chunmei Chen ,&nbsp;Yonghui Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114413","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114413","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nine undescribed prenylxanthone derivatives, aspergixanthones L−T (<strong>1</strong>−<strong>9</strong>), were isolated from the fungus <em>Aspergillus stellatus</em>. Compound <strong>4</strong> represents the first propionylated prenylxanthone, while compounds <strong>7</strong>−<strong>9</strong> are the first examples of prenylxanthones adorned with a 2,3-butanediol group. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated based on comprehensive spectroscopic analyses, ECD calculation, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, Mo<sub>2</sub>(OAc)<sub>4</sub> induced ECD experiment, and Mosherʼs method. Compound <strong>9</strong> showed cytotoxic effects against several human cancer cell lines with the IC<sub>50</sub> values ranging from 3.35 ± 0.58 to 8.62 ± 1.18 <em>μ</em>M. Compounds <strong>7</strong> and <strong>8</strong> showed suppressive effects on NO production with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 7.30 ± 0.69 and 5.16 ± 0.17 <em>μ</em>M, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114413"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143023990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discovery and configurations assignment of Ile/Leu-containing cyclic peptides with cytotoxic activity, Reniochpeptins A–D, from the marine sponge Reniochalina sp.
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114412
Shuai-Shuai Zhang , Zong-Mei Wu , Ying Wu , Ya-Jun Zeng , Yuan-Yuan Zhang , Xin-Li Lin , Si Zhang , Kai-Xuan Zhan , Hou-Wen Lin , Shu-Ping Wang
{"title":"Discovery and configurations assignment of Ile/Leu-containing cyclic peptides with cytotoxic activity, Reniochpeptins A–D, from the marine sponge Reniochalina sp.","authors":"Shuai-Shuai Zhang ,&nbsp;Zong-Mei Wu ,&nbsp;Ying Wu ,&nbsp;Ya-Jun Zeng ,&nbsp;Yuan-Yuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Xin-Li Lin ,&nbsp;Si Zhang ,&nbsp;Kai-Xuan Zhan ,&nbsp;Hou-Wen Lin ,&nbsp;Shu-Ping Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114412","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114412","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Four previously undescribed cyclic peptides, reniochpeptins A–D (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>4</strong>), were isolated from the marine sponge <em>Reniochalina</em> sp. Their structures were elucidated through comprehensive spectroscopic analyses and a modified advanced Marfey's method. This method utilized ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometry, employing a CORTECS T<sub>3</sub> column to achieve simultaneous separation of derivatized <sub>L</sub>-Leu, <sub>L</sub>-Ile, <sub>L</sub>-<em>allo</em>-Ile, <sub>D</sub>-Leu, <sub>D</sub>-Ile, and <sub>D</sub>-<em>allo</em>-Ile within 25 min in a single analytical run. Reniochpeptin A displayed moderate inhibitory activity against NCI–H460 cells, with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 4.7 μM, by inducing cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase and promoting apoptosis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114412"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143023992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chromones from Saposhnikovia divaricata and their inhibition of IL-1β-induced proliferative activity in SW982 cells 三叶草色素及其对il -1β诱导的SW982细胞增殖活性的抑制作用。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114408
Yan Liu , Junnan Li , Yan Sun , Juan Pan , Yumeng Luo , Wei Guan , Qingshan Chen , Lili Zhang , Anam Naseem , Haixue Kuang , Bingyou Yang
{"title":"Chromones from Saposhnikovia divaricata and their inhibition of IL-1β-induced proliferative activity in SW982 cells","authors":"Yan Liu ,&nbsp;Junnan Li ,&nbsp;Yan Sun ,&nbsp;Juan Pan ,&nbsp;Yumeng Luo ,&nbsp;Wei Guan ,&nbsp;Qingshan Chen ,&nbsp;Lili Zhang ,&nbsp;Anam Naseem ,&nbsp;Haixue Kuang ,&nbsp;Bingyou Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114408","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114408","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nine previously undescribed chromones, named sadivamones O–W (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>9</strong>), and five known analogues (<strong>10</strong>–<strong>14</strong>), were isolated from the roots of <em>Saposhnikovia divaricata</em> (Turcz.) Schischk. The detailed structural analysis of each compound was finalized by a variety of methods including NMR (1D and 2D), mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS) spectroscopic data, and sugar hydrolysis. The absolute configurations of compounds (<strong>4</strong>–<strong>5</strong>) were determined by CD. Moreover, compounds <strong>1</strong>–<strong>14</strong> were evaluated for their inhibition of IL-1<em>β</em>-induced proliferative activity in SW982 cells. The results demonstrated that compounds <strong>2</strong>–<strong>4</strong> and <strong>11</strong>–<strong>12</strong> exhibited notable inhibitory effects on IL-1<em>β</em>-induced proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner, with the most pronounced inhibition observed at a concentration of 20 μM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114408"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flavonoid glycosides in Lepidium sativum seeds and their bioactivities 枸杞种子中黄酮类苷类及其生物活性研究。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114410
Yergazy Shybyray , Liu Liu , Haiqing Zhao , Jun Li , Haji Akber Aisa
{"title":"Flavonoid glycosides in Lepidium sativum seeds and their bioactivities","authors":"Yergazy Shybyray ,&nbsp;Liu Liu ,&nbsp;Haiqing Zhao ,&nbsp;Jun Li ,&nbsp;Haji Akber Aisa","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114410","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114410","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Twelve flavonoid glycosides including five undescribed ones, lepisativutimines Q−U, were isolated and identified from <em>Lepidium sativum</em> seeds. Acid hydrolysis followed by acetic derivatization and GC analysis were conducted to determine the absolute configurations for sugars. Lepisativutimine U and beitingxinhuangtong A were uncommon kaempferol 8-<em>S</em>-glycosides, and complete NMR data of beitingxinhuangtong A were provided for the first time. Mass fragmentation pathways of isolated compounds were deduced based on their MS/MS data, and characteristic mass fragmentation patterns were summarized. Lepisativutimine U and kaempferol-7-<em>O</em>-<em>α</em>-<span>l</span>-rhamnopyranoside exhibited weak anti-diabetic activity against PTP1B with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 60.58 ± 3.53 and 33.90 ± 2.89 <em>μ</em>M, respectively, quercetin-7-<em>O</em>-<em>α</em>-<span>l</span>-rhamnopyranoside displayed significant anti-diabetic activity against <em>α</em>-glucosidase with an IC<sub>50</sub> value of 25.96 ± 0.30 <em>μ</em>M, and kaempferol 3-<em>O</em>-<em>β</em>-<span>d</span>-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 2)-<em>β</em>-<span>d</span>-galactopyranoside-7-<em>O</em>-<em>α</em>-<span>l</span>-rhamnopyranoside and kaempferol-7-<em>O</em>-<em>α</em>-<span>l</span>-rhamnopyranoside showed weak inhibitory activity against NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 92.28 ± 4.19 and 40.77 ± 1.50 <em>μ</em>M, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114410"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Triterpenoid saponins from Rubus setchuenensis roots and their anti-inflammatory activities in vitro 荆芥根中三萜皂甙及其体外抗炎活性研究。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114403
Yueyue Lei , Dawei Xu , Yuexuan Wang , Shiwen Guo , Lujun Li , Mengyin Luo , Xu Li , Xinyi Liu , Chunyang Shi
{"title":"Triterpenoid saponins from Rubus setchuenensis roots and their anti-inflammatory activities in vitro","authors":"Yueyue Lei ,&nbsp;Dawei Xu ,&nbsp;Yuexuan Wang ,&nbsp;Shiwen Guo ,&nbsp;Lujun Li ,&nbsp;Mengyin Luo ,&nbsp;Xu Li ,&nbsp;Xinyi Liu ,&nbsp;Chunyang Shi","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114403","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114403","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Previously undescribed triterpenoid saponins (<strong>1–8</strong>), along with eight previously reported analogues (<strong>9–16</strong>), were isolated from an EtOAc extract obtained from the roots of <em>Rubus setchuenensis</em>. Structures were established based on HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR, as well as by literature comparisons. All compounds were isolated for the first time from the genus <em>Rubus</em>. Compounds <strong>3</strong>–<strong>4</strong>, <strong>6</strong>–<strong>8,</strong> and <strong>12</strong>–<strong>15</strong> displayed inhibitory activities against NO production in a RAW264.7 cell inflammation model induced by LPS. Moreover, <strong>4, 6</strong>–<strong>8,</strong> and <strong>12–13</strong> exhibited inhibitory effects in a LPS-induced BV-2 cell neuroinflammation model.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114403"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artemyriantholidimers A-G, undescribed guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers from Artemisia myriantha and their antihepatoma activities 青蒿素二聚体A-G,描述了从豆花蒿中提取的瓜蓝烷型倍半萜二聚体及其抗肝癌活性。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114409
Meng-Fei Wang , Tian-Ze Li , Yun-Bao Ma , Yong-Cui Wang , Qi-Hao Li , Feng-Jiao Li , Ji-Jun Chen
{"title":"Artemyriantholidimers A-G, undescribed guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers from Artemisia myriantha and their antihepatoma activities","authors":"Meng-Fei Wang ,&nbsp;Tian-Ze Li ,&nbsp;Yun-Bao Ma ,&nbsp;Yong-Cui Wang ,&nbsp;Qi-Hao Li ,&nbsp;Feng-Jiao Li ,&nbsp;Ji-Jun Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114409","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114409","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Artemyriantholidimers A-G (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>7</strong>), seven undescribed guaiane-type sesquiterpenoid dimers (GSDs), and 27 known compounds (<strong>8</strong>–<strong>34</strong>) were isolated from <em>Artemisia myriantha</em> (Asteraceae). Their structures and relative configurations were elucidated based on the comprehensive analyses of UV, IR, MS, NMR data, quantum chemical NMR calculations with DP4+ probability analyses, and the absolute configurations were elucidated by ECD calculations. The undescribed GSDs (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>7</strong>) were presumably formed <em>via</em> Diels-Alder reactions, and compounds <strong>5</strong>–<strong>7</strong> were rare GSDs with <em>α</em>-configuration of H-6'. Compounds <strong>4</strong>–<strong>7</strong> showed significant inhibition on HepG2, Huh7, and SK-Hep-1 cells with IC<sub>50</sub> values ranging from 6.9 to 13.0 μM by antihepatoma assay. The best active compound <strong>5</strong> was deduced to be targeted on the protein AURKA of the p53 signaling pathway by network pharmacological analysis with a high bind affinity of AURKA (total score: −8.98) by molecular docking, and had a K<sub>D</sub> value of 62.4 μM by surface plasmon resonance assay.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114409"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Five undescribed chromone-phenylpyridone hybrids from Cineraria repanda-derived Penicillium oxalicum with cytotoxic and antibacterial activity 五种未描述的具有细胞毒性和抗菌活性的绿灰青霉-苯吡啶酮杂合体。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114407
Yu Wei Huang , Jing Guan , Yin Tang , Ren Xiang Tan , Li Ping Lin
{"title":"Five undescribed chromone-phenylpyridone hybrids from Cineraria repanda-derived Penicillium oxalicum with cytotoxic and antibacterial activity","authors":"Yu Wei Huang ,&nbsp;Jing Guan ,&nbsp;Yin Tang ,&nbsp;Ren Xiang Tan ,&nbsp;Li Ping Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114407","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114407","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Five previously undescribed phenylpyridones, designated as citridones <strong>H</strong>–<strong>L</strong> (<strong>1</strong>–<strong>5</strong>), along with seven known compounds, were characterized from the rice medium culture of the <em>Cineraria repanda</em>-derived endophytic fungus <em>Penicillium oxalicum</em>. Their structures were elucidated through detailed interpretation of UV, NMR, and HR-ESI-MS data. The absolute configurations of C-2 and C-3 in compounds <strong>1</strong>–<strong>4</strong> were determined by spectroscopic analysis and ECD calculations, while the C-5′ configurations were established through computational <sup>13</sup>C NMR and DP4+ analyses. These compounds represent a novel scaffold of chromone-phenylpyridone hybrids, making only the second report of such compounds from the <em>Penicillium</em> genus and the first to feature a unique (<em>E</em>)-5-methylhepta-1,3-diene group at the C-2 position. Additionally, a biosynthetic pathway for these novel chromone-phenylpyridones is proposed for the first time. Notably, compounds <strong>3</strong> and <strong>4</strong> exhibited cytotoxicity against HCT116 and H1299 cell lines when used in combination, with IC<sub>50</sub> values of 4.15 ± 0.34 and 9.07 ± 1.64 μM, respectively. Furthermore, compounds <strong>3</strong>, <strong>4</strong> and <strong>5</strong> demonstrated significant inhibitory effects against <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>, with MIC values of 64, 64 and 8 μg/mL, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114407"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dolichocarpols G−X: Previously undescribed macrocyclic humulene sesquiterpenoids from Anaxagorea dolichocarpa Dolichocarpols G-X:先前从Anaxagorea dolichocarpa中描述的大环葎草烯倍半萜类化合物。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114406
Rodrigo Silva de Andrade , Kaio Aragão Sales , Edileuza Bezerra de Assis , Lucas Silva Abreu , Ana Carolina Ferreira de Albuquerque , Fernando Martins dos Santos Junior , Natália Ferreira de Sousa , Paulo Bruno Araújo Loureiro , Geraldo Moisés Wanderley Amorim , Marianna Vieira Sobral , Marcus Tullius Scotti , Josean Fechine Tavares , Marcelo Sobral da Silva
{"title":"Dolichocarpols G−X: Previously undescribed macrocyclic humulene sesquiterpenoids from Anaxagorea dolichocarpa","authors":"Rodrigo Silva de Andrade ,&nbsp;Kaio Aragão Sales ,&nbsp;Edileuza Bezerra de Assis ,&nbsp;Lucas Silva Abreu ,&nbsp;Ana Carolina Ferreira de Albuquerque ,&nbsp;Fernando Martins dos Santos Junior ,&nbsp;Natália Ferreira de Sousa ,&nbsp;Paulo Bruno Araújo Loureiro ,&nbsp;Geraldo Moisés Wanderley Amorim ,&nbsp;Marianna Vieira Sobral ,&nbsp;Marcus Tullius Scotti ,&nbsp;Josean Fechine Tavares ,&nbsp;Marcelo Sobral da Silva","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114406","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114406","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Eleven previously undescribed macrocyclic humulene sesquiterpenoids, dolichocarpols G−Q (<strong>1</strong>−<strong>11</strong>), five undescribed bicyclic, dolichocarpols R−V (<strong>12</strong>−<strong>16</strong>) and two undescribed norsesquiterpenes, dolichocarpols W−X (<strong>17</strong>−<strong>18</strong>) were isolated from the roots of <em>Anaxagorea dolichocarpa</em>. Their structures were unequivocally determined by the analysis of NMR, HRESIMS, and IR data, along with NMR and ECD quantum-mechanical calculations, followed by the application of the DP4+ method. Most compounds possess an ether bridge between different carbons, whereas compounds <strong>13</strong>/<strong>14</strong> and <strong>15</strong>/<strong>16</strong> are diastereomers isomerized at C-7/C-10 and at C-7/C-10/C-12, respectively. The antineuroinflammatory activity of compounds <strong>1</strong>−<strong>18</strong> was tested in an LPS/IFN-γ-stimulated BV2 microglial cell line. Compounds <strong>1</strong>, <strong>5</strong>, <strong>8</strong>, <strong>9</strong> and <strong>14</strong> significantly reduced nitric oxide (NO) levels in a concentration-dependent manner (25–200 μM). Moreover, possible interactions between these bioactive compounds and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) were predicted via <em>in silico studies</em>. NO is known as an inflammatory mediator in neurodegenerative diseases; therefore, the effects of these compounds indicate their potential antineuroinflammatory activity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114406"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
C19-diterpenoid alkaloids isolated from Delphinium forrestii var. viride 从翠绿飞燕草中分离的c19 -二萜生物碱。
IF 3.2 2区 生物学
Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114405
Xiuli Wang , Yang Xu , Zhiqi Zhang , Hua Li , Lixia Chen
{"title":"C19-diterpenoid alkaloids isolated from Delphinium forrestii var. viride","authors":"Xiuli Wang ,&nbsp;Yang Xu ,&nbsp;Zhiqi Zhang ,&nbsp;Hua Li ,&nbsp;Lixia Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114405","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.phytochem.2025.114405","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Delphinium forrestii</em> var. <em>viride</em> is a plant of the genus <em>Delphinium</em> in the family Ranunculaceae. The chemical composition of the 95% ethanol extract of the whole herb of <em>D. forrestii</em> var. <em>viride</em> was investigated. 7 previously undescribed C<sub>19</sub>-type diterpenoid alkaloids along with 5 known ones were isolated from <em>D. forrestii</em> var. <em>viride</em>. Based on chemical evidence and spectral data analysis (UV, optical rotation data, 1D/2D-NMR and HR-ESI-MS), the structures of new compounds were elucidated. All compounds were also tested for anti-inflammatory effects. Our work has enriched the chemical diversity of <em>D. forrestii</em> var. <em>viride</em> and the <em>Delphinium</em> genus, providing valuable information for further research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20170,"journal":{"name":"Phytochemistry","volume":"233 ","pages":"Article 114405"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143009782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信