Biomedical Microdevices最新文献

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Electrochemical capacitance-based aptasensor for HER2 detection
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-025-00737-2
Daísy Camargo Ferreira, Marina Ribeiro Batistuti Sawazaki, Bassam Bachour Junior, Marcelo Mulato
{"title":"Electrochemical capacitance-based aptasensor for HER2 detection","authors":"Daísy Camargo Ferreira,&nbsp;Marina Ribeiro Batistuti Sawazaki,&nbsp;Bassam Bachour Junior,&nbsp;Marcelo Mulato","doi":"10.1007/s10544-025-00737-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-025-00737-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The overexpression of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) protein is specifically related to tumor cell proliferation in breast cancers. Its presence in biological serum samples indicates presence or progression of cancer, becoming a promise biomarker. However, their detection needs a simple and high accuracy platform. In this study, we report the develop and optimization of a simple highly sensitive electrochemical platform for HER2. Gold electrode surface was modified with a self-assembled monolayer composed by DNA aptamer, 6-(ferrocenyl) hexanethiol and 6-mercapto-1-hexanethiol. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to quantify the changes in capacitance on the interface due to the presence ferrocene, whether acting as a redox charge or its behavior under different HER2 concentration in PBS and undiluted human serum. As a result, the approach allows detection of HER2 with a limit of detection of 3.61 pg/mL, 12.28 nF sensitivity per decade and a linear range from 1 pM to 1 <span>(:mu:)</span>M in serum. This electrochemical aptasensor can be applied to different arrays for aptamer screening and has a significant importance to interaction study of biological systems.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143051243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of optical microneedle–lens array for photodynamic therapy
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-025-00735-4
Jongho Park, Jingzong Zhang, Beomjoon Kim
{"title":"Development of optical microneedle–lens array for photodynamic therapy","authors":"Jongho Park,&nbsp;Jingzong Zhang,&nbsp;Beomjoon Kim","doi":"10.1007/s10544-025-00735-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-025-00735-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, photodynamic therapy (PDT) which involves a photosensitizer (PS), a special drug activated by light, and light irradiation has been widely used in treating various skin diseases such as port-wine stain as well as cancers such as melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers. PDT comprises two general steps: the introduction of PS into the body or a specific spot to be treated, and the irradiation process using a light source with a specific wavelength to excite the PS. Although PDT is gaining great attention owing to its potential as a targeted approach in the treatment of skin cancers, several limitations still exist for practical use. One of the biggest challenges is the limited penetration of light owing to scattering, reflection, and absorption of light inside the skin layers. In addition, accidental light exposure of the target area causes additional cellular damage, which causes unexpected complications. To solve these issues, we introduced an optical microneedle–lens array (OMLA) to improve the efficiency and safety of PDT treatment. We designed and fabricated a novel optical microneedle–lens array with controlled dimensions to optimize light transmission. In addition, PS was coated uniformly over the tips of the OMLA using the dip coating method. Finally, we confirmed that the PS coated on the OMLA was released into the target area and subsequently generated radical oxygen by light irradiation. We expect that our proposed OMLA for PDT treatment can realize a new light-transmission platform optimized for PDT with targeting various types of skin cancers.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11775042/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143051241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liquid biopsy technologies: innovations and future directions in breast cancer biomarker detection
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-025-00734-5
Linhong Cao, Qingli Duan, Zixin Zhu, Xuejing Xu, Jinbo Liu, Baolin Li
{"title":"Liquid biopsy technologies: innovations and future directions in breast cancer biomarker detection","authors":"Linhong Cao,&nbsp;Qingli Duan,&nbsp;Zixin Zhu,&nbsp;Xuejing Xu,&nbsp;Jinbo Liu,&nbsp;Baolin Li","doi":"10.1007/s10544-025-00734-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-025-00734-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Globally, breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer, and its early diagnosis and screening can significantly improve the probability of survival and quality of life of those affected. Liquid biopsy-based targets such as circulating tumor cells, circulating tumor DNA, and exosomes have been instrumental in the early discovery of cancer, and have been found to be effective in stage therapy, recurrence monitoring, and drug selection. Biosensors based on these target related biomarkers convert the tested substances into quantifiable signals such as electrical and optical signals through signal transduction, which has the advantages of high sensitivity, simple operation, and low invasiveness. This review provides an overview of the latest progress of liquid biopsy biomarkers in the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of breast cancer, compares the application and advantages of different biosensors based on these biomarkers in the diagnosis of breast cancer, and analyzes the limitations and solutions of biosensor based methods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143027643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative investigation of a 3D bubble trapper in a high shear stress microfluidic chip using computational fluid dynamics and L*A*B* color space 基于计算流体动力学和L* a *B*色彩空间的高剪切应力微流控芯片三维气泡捕集器定量研究
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00727-w
Warisara Boonsiri, Hein Htet Aung, Jirasin Aswakool, Siraphob Santironnarong, Phattarin Pothipan, Rungrueang Phatthanakun, Wares Chancharoen, Aekkacha Moonwiriyakit
{"title":"Quantitative investigation of a 3D bubble trapper in a high shear stress microfluidic chip using computational fluid dynamics and L*A*B* color space","authors":"Warisara Boonsiri,&nbsp;Hein Htet Aung,&nbsp;Jirasin Aswakool,&nbsp;Siraphob Santironnarong,&nbsp;Phattarin Pothipan,&nbsp;Rungrueang Phatthanakun,&nbsp;Wares Chancharoen,&nbsp;Aekkacha Moonwiriyakit","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00727-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00727-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Microfluidic chips often face challenges related to the formation and accumulation of air bubbles, which can hinder their performance. This study investigated a bubble trapping mechanism integrated into microfluidic chip to address this issue. Microfluidic chip design includes a high shear stress section of fluid flow that can generate up to 2.7 Pa and two strategically placed bubble traps. Commercially available magnets are used for fabrication, effectively reducing production costs. The trapping efficiency is assessed through video recordings with a phone camera and analysis of captured air volumes by injecting dye at flow rates of 50, 100, and 150 µL/min. This assessment uses L*A*B* color space with analysis of the perceptual color difference ∆E and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The results demonstrate successful application of the bubble trap mechanism for lab-on-chip bubble detection, effectively preventing bubbles from entering microchannels and mitigating potential damage. Furthermore, the correlation between the L*A*B* color space and volume fraction from CFD simulations allows accurate assessment of trap performance. Therefore, this observation leads to the hypothesis that ∆E could be used to estimate the air volume inside the bubble trap. Future research will validate the bubble trap performance in cell cultures and develop efficient methods for long-term air bubble removal.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10544-024-00727-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142963043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wireless power-up and readout from a label-free biosensor 无线供电和读数从一个无标签的生物传感器
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00728-9
Hassan Raji, Pengfei Xie, Muhammad Tayyab, Zhuolun Meng, Seyed Reza Mahmoodi, Mehdi Javanmard
{"title":"Wireless power-up and readout from a label-free biosensor","authors":"Hassan Raji,&nbsp;Pengfei Xie,&nbsp;Muhammad Tayyab,&nbsp;Zhuolun Meng,&nbsp;Seyed Reza Mahmoodi,&nbsp;Mehdi Javanmard","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00728-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00728-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Wearable and implantable biosensors have rapidly entered the fields of health and biomedicine to diagnose diseases and physiological monitoring. The use of wired medical devices causes surgical complications, which can occur when wires break, become infected, generate electrical noise, and are incompatible with implantable applications. In contrast, wireless power transfer is ideal for biosensing applications since it does not necessitate direct connections between measurement tools and sensing systems, enabling remote use of the biosensors. In addition, wireless sensors eliminate the need for a battery or energy harvester, reducing the size of the sensor. As far as we are aware, this is the first report ever describing a new method for wireless readout of a label-free electronic biosensor for detecting protein biomarkers. Our results reveal that we are able to successfully detect target protein and corresponding antibodies within this wireless setup. We are able to distinguish target protein in purified samples from a blank PBS sample as a negative control by tracking gradual changes in impedance at the input of the transmitter (<i>P</i>-value = 0.00788). We also demonstrate real-time wireless quantification of cytokines within rheumatoid arthritis patient serum samples (<i>P</i>-value = 0.00891). A Fine Gaussian Support Vector Machine is also used to differentiate protein from negative controls with the highest accuracy from a dataset of 54 experiments.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10544-024-00728-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142939419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retraction Note: Label-free microfluidic chip for segregation and recovery of circulating leukemia cells: clinical applications in acute myeloid leukemia 无标记微流控芯片分离和回收循环白血病细胞:急性髓性白血病的临床应用
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00731-0
Dongfang Ouyang, Ningxin Ye, Yue Jiang, Yiyang Wang, Lina Hu, Shuen Chao, Martin Yarmush, Memet Tuner, Yonghua Li, Bin Tang
{"title":"Retraction Note: Label-free microfluidic chip for segregation and recovery of circulating leukemia cells: clinical applications in acute myeloid leukemia","authors":"Dongfang Ouyang,&nbsp;Ningxin Ye,&nbsp;Yue Jiang,&nbsp;Yiyang Wang,&nbsp;Lina Hu,&nbsp;Shuen Chao,&nbsp;Martin Yarmush,&nbsp;Memet Tuner,&nbsp;Yonghua Li,&nbsp;Bin Tang","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00731-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00731-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142844683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-contact sensor module for rapid detection of extravasation during intravenous drug administration 非接触式传感器模块,用于快速检测静脉给药过程中的外渗
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00730-1
Muhammad Salman Al Farisi, June Okazaki, Yoshihiro Hasegawa, Miyoko Matsushima, Tsutomu Kawabe, Mitsuhiro Shikida
{"title":"Non-contact sensor module for rapid detection of extravasation during intravenous drug administration","authors":"Muhammad Salman Al Farisi,&nbsp;June Okazaki,&nbsp;Yoshihiro Hasegawa,&nbsp;Miyoko Matsushima,&nbsp;Tsutomu Kawabe,&nbsp;Mitsuhiro Shikida","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00730-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00730-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Intravenous drug administration delivers medication directly into the bloodstream, providing rapid and controlled effects, making it highly beneficial for emergencies or when immediate drug action is required. However, several risks are associated with intravenous drug administration, including infiltration and extravasation, which can lead to serious complications due to the rapid absorption of medication to the surrounding tissues. To prevent complications, here we proposed a non-contact sensor module to rapidly detect such events. The system does not interfere with the human skin, nor contaminating the flowing medication since only biocompatible materials are exposed to the liquid. The proposed sensor module was assembled as a flow channel with flow rate and pressure sensing functions. The flow rate sensing was realized using a micromachined thermal flow sensor fabricated on a thin polyimide film, while the pressure sensing was realized using a diaphragm structure and a MEMS pressure sensor. Basic characteristics of each function was evaluated and a proof of concept experiment demonstrated a rapid detection of infiltration/extravasation within a few s. Measurement of leaked fluid volume during the event was also demonstrated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142810963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smartphone-driven centrifugal microfluidics for diagnostics in resource limited settings 智能手机驱动的离心微流体技术用于资源有限环境下的诊断。
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00726-x
Noa Lapins, Ahmad S. Akhtar, Indradumna Banerjee, Amin Kazemzadeh, Inês F. Pinto, Aman Russom
{"title":"Smartphone-driven centrifugal microfluidics for diagnostics in resource limited settings","authors":"Noa Lapins,&nbsp;Ahmad S. Akhtar,&nbsp;Indradumna Banerjee,&nbsp;Amin Kazemzadeh,&nbsp;Inês F. Pinto,&nbsp;Aman Russom","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00726-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00726-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The broad availability of smartphones has provided new opportunities to develop less expensive, portable, and integrated point-of-care (POC) platforms. Here, a platform that consists of three main components is introduced: a portable housing, a centrifugal microfluidic disc, and a mobile phone. The mobile phone supplies the electrical power and serves as an analysing system. The low-cost housing made from cardboard serves as a platform to conduct tests. The electrical energy stored in mobile phones was demonstrated to be adequate for spinning a centrifugal disc up to 3000 revolutions per minute (RPM), a rotation speed suitable for majority of centrifugal microfluidics-based assays. For controlling the rotational speed, a combination of magnetic and acoustic tachometry using embedded sensors of the mobile phone was used. Experimentally, the smartphone-based tachometry was proven to be comparable with a standard laser-based tachometer. As a proof of concept, two applications were demonstrated using the portable platform: a colorimetric sandwich immunoassay to detect interleukin-2 (IL-2) having a limit of detection (LOD) of 65.17 ng/mL and a fully automated measurement of hematocrit level integrating blood-plasma separation, imaging, and image analysis that takes less than 5 mins to complete. The low-cost platform weighing less than 150 g and operated by a mobile phone has the potential to meet the REASSURED criteria for advanced diagnostics in resource limited settings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10544-024-00726-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142492504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing biomedical imaging: the role of nanoparticle-based contrast agents 增强生物医学成像:基于纳米粒子的造影剂的作用。
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00725-y
Mohammad Habeeb, Hariharan Thirumalai Vengateswaran, Arpan Kumar Tripathi, Smita Tukaram Kumbhar, Huay Woon You,  Hariyadi
{"title":"Enhancing biomedical imaging: the role of nanoparticle-based contrast agents","authors":"Mohammad Habeeb,&nbsp;Hariharan Thirumalai Vengateswaran,&nbsp;Arpan Kumar Tripathi,&nbsp;Smita Tukaram Kumbhar,&nbsp;Huay Woon You,&nbsp; Hariyadi","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00725-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00725-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Biomedical imaging plays a critical role in early detection, precise diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring responses, but traditional methods encounter challenges such as limited sensitivity, specificity, and inability to monitor therapeutic responses due to factors like short circulation half-life and potential toxicity. Nanoparticles are revolutionizing biomedical imaging as contrast agents across modalities like computed tomography (CT), optical, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and ultrasound, exploiting unique attributes such as those of metal-based, polymeric, and lipid nanoparticles. They shield imaging agents from immune clearance, extending circulation time, and enhancing bioavailability at tumor sites. This results in improved imaging sensitivity. The study highlights advancements in multifunctional nanoparticles for targeted imaging, tackling concerns regarding toxicity and biocompatibility. Critically evaluating conventional contrast agents, emphasizes the shortcomings that nanoparticles aim to overcome. This review provides insight into the current status of nanoparticle-based contrast agents, illuminating their potential to reshape therapeutic monitoring and precision diagnostics.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142492503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Panoramic review on polymeric microneedle arrays for clinical applications 聚合物微针阵列临床应用全景综述。
IF 3 4区 医学
Biomedical Microdevices Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-024-00724-z
Tien Dat Nguyen, Thi-Hiep Nguyen, Van Toi Vo, Thanh-Qua Nguyen
{"title":"Panoramic review on polymeric microneedle arrays for clinical applications","authors":"Tien Dat Nguyen,&nbsp;Thi-Hiep Nguyen,&nbsp;Van Toi Vo,&nbsp;Thanh-Qua Nguyen","doi":"10.1007/s10544-024-00724-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10544-024-00724-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Transdermal drug delivery (TDD) has significantly advanced medical practice in recent years due to its ability to prevent the degradation of substances in the gastrointestinal tract and avoid hepatic metabolism. Among different available approaches, microneedle arrays (MNAs) technology represents a fascinating delivery tool for enhancing TDD by penetrating the stratum corneum painless and minimally invasive for delivering antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral medications. Polymeric MNAs are extensively utilized among many available materials due to their biodegradability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity. Therefore, this review provides a comprehensive discussion of polymeric MNAs, starting with understanding stratum corneum and developing MNA technology. Furthermore, the engineering concepts, fundamental considerations, challenges, and future perspectives of polymeric MNAs in clinical applications are properly outlined, offering a comprehensive and unique overview of polymeric MNAs and their potential for a broad spectrum of clinical applications.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":490,"journal":{"name":"Biomedical Microdevices","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142278430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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