Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan最新文献

{"title":"PEMBANGUNAN PEDESAAN ‘ENDOGEN’: KIPRAH KKN UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA DI KARANGDUKUH KLATEN","authors":"Muhammad Qowim","doi":"10.14421/JPM.2018.022-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/JPM.2018.022-03","url":null,"abstract":"Endogenous Rural Development is an application concept of Endogenous Regional Development in rural scale. This study portrays the progress of UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta in supporting endogenous rural development in Karangdukuh Village, Jogonalan District, Klaten Regency. Continuing the progress of UIN Sunan Kalijaga 2017, this article empowers a peasant community named Sentra Peternakan Rakyat (SPR) in Kebon Wulang Reh, in Karangdukuh Village. This study was first elaborated through two FGD processes. The FGD process is the first step to understanding the expectations and mapping of SPR needs. After conducting the Particypatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) survey, the study in this article was carried out in 3 concrete actions, namely the development of ‘Cakruk Pintar’ at the SPR location, Health Promotion and Trial Learning in ‘Cakruk Pintar’. These three main variables are people’s livestock, public health, and community learning habitus. The results of the development of 'endogenous' village development in the community service process have an elaborative and collaborative spirit. The collaboration aspect is the entrance to invite practitioners so that they can generate positive reactions from the social community. Meanwhile, elaborative aspects can give birth to new dissemination from all stakeholders, partners and policy makers. Where this Participatory Action Research (PAR) village development process can succeed if there is academic sustainability, both programs can be continued or stopped.[Pembangunan Pedesaan Endogen (Endogenous Rural Development) merupakan konsep penerapan dari Pembangunan Regional Endogenus dalam skala pedesaan. Penelitian ini memotret kiprah UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta dalam mendukung pembangunan pedesaan endogen di Desa Karangdukuh, Kecamatan Jogonalan Kabupaten Klaten. Melanjutkan kiprah UIN Sunan Kalijaga 2017, artikel ini melakukan pemberdayaan pada sebuah komunitas peternak bernama Sentra Peternakan Rakyat (SPR) Kebon Wulang Reh, di Desa Karangdukuh. Kajian ini terlebih dahulu dielaborasi melalui proses FGD yang dilakukan selama dua kali. Proses FGD merupakan langkah awal untuk memahami harapan dan pemetaan kebutuhan SPR. Setelah melakukan survei Particypatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), kajian pada artikel ini dilakukan dalam 3 tindakan nyata, yaitu pembangunan Cakruk Pintar di lokasi SPR, Promosi Kesehatan dan Uji Coba Pembelajaran di Cakruk Pintar. Tiga variabel utama ini adalah peternakan rakyat, kesehatan masyarakat, dan habitus belajar masyarakat. Hasil pengembangan dari pembangunan desa ‘endogen’ pada proses pengabdian masyarakat memiliki semangat elaboratif dan kolaboratif. Aspek kolaborasi menjadi pintu masuk mengundang para praktisi sehingga dapat memunculkan reaksi positif dari komunitas sosial. sementara itu, aspek elaboratif dapat melahirkan diseminasi baru dari semua stakeholder, mitra dan pengambil kebijakan. Di mana proses pembangunan desa berbasis Partisipatory Action Research (PAR) ini dapat berhasil j","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"178 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80306064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT BERBASIS PERTANIAN TERPADU DI JOGLO TANI","authors":"Nurhidayah Nurhidayah","doi":"10.14421/jpm.2018.021-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2018.021-07","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is an agrarian country where most of its territory in the form of agricultural land and using as a livelihood for its people. With increasing demand and developing new technology, peasants are faced with the selection of alternatives to utilize limited resources. Thus, economic empowerment of integrated agriculture-based communities is needed to open employment opportunities in rural areas, create food sovereignty and increase farmers’ income. This study aims to determine the concept, implementation and results of integrated agriculture-based economic empowerment in Joglo Tani Mandungan, Margoluwih, Seyegan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The results showed that the concept of integrated agriculture-based economic empowerment in Joglo Tani uses six principles, namely: two basic capital, five initial capital, five basic capital, five principles, six strategies, and nine plans. The implementation of integrated economic empowerment of community based agriculture is carried out by making activities such as mina padi, large livestock, poultry, making compost fertilizer and cultivating horticulture plants. The results of community economic empowerment based on integrated agriculture by Joglo Tani include increasing the income of the Mandungan Hamlet community, the creation of food sovereignty, and the realization of employment in rural areas.","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85923261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) MANDIRI BERSAMA BANK MANDIRI DI MRICAN UMBULHARJO","authors":"Novia Marwah","doi":"10.14421/jpm.2018.021-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2018.021-06","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an important part of a company, because in Indonesia there are laws that regulation of CSR. In addition to complying with the Act, CSR is also carried out because of the company’s awareness in assisting the country in alleviating poverty. One of the companies in the banking sector—Bank Mandiri—has a CSR program with empowerment, namely Mandiri Bersama Mandiri (MBM). This study attempts to describe the concept, implementation and results of the MBM program conducted by Bank Mandiri in Mrican, Giwangan, Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta. The results of this study indicate that the concept of Bank Mandiri’s CSR in the MBM program in broad outline is to build community independence through the utilization of local potential. The implementation of CSR carried out by Bank Mandiri through urban agriculture development programs, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and the development of public facilities. Meanwhile, the results of physical empowerment are the creation of a clean and beautiful environment in Mrican, the realization of community meeting halls, increased cooking equipment for PKK mothers, savings in expenditure, and the creation of an increase in the community's economy. Non-physical is the formation of public awareness, increased knowledge of the community, the formation of skilled mothers, and the creation of community independence.","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85086512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social Policy in the Early Decentralization Era: Formulation and Politicization to the Local Public Health Insurance in Banyuwangi","authors":"Bayu Mitra A. Kusuma","doi":"10.14421/JPM.2018.021-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/JPM.2018.021-02","url":null,"abstract":"In the development of a country or a region, the quality of citizen’s health is very important. So that’s why, in order to improve the quality of citizen’s health, there needs a social policy action by the government, especially with the right decision making in its formulation process. In the local context, the Banyuwangi Public Health Services Insurance (JPKMB) Program is the answer to these problems, where the program offers free primary health service without charge for whole community levels. The main finding in this research is that in the decision making of the JPKMB Program, the decision-maker claims that they have done in-depth consideration and analysis using the rational approach model. But the facts on the research suggests that decision-makers tend to use an incremental approach model, where they make decisions quickly because it is affected by various limitations. This is due to health issues being politicized in terms of political campaigning purposes by one of the candidates who was competing in the local general elections of Banyuwangi Regency 2005. Consequently, after the candidate has been elected, the candidates should run the free health service program immediately, no matter what way. Its can be said that the decision making of the JPKMB Program is not going through a mature process.Dalam pembangunan suatu negara ataupun daerah, kualitas kesehatan masyarakat sangatlah penting. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat, dibutuhkan kebijakan sosial yang baik dari pemerintah, kususnya melalui pembuatan keputusan yang tepat dalam proses formulasinya. Pada tataran lokal, Program Jaminan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Banyuwangi (JPKMB) adalah jawaban dari masalah tersebut, dimana dalam program tersebut disediakan pelayanan kesehatan gratis bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa dalam pembuatan keputusan program JPKMB, pembuat keputusan mengklaim telah menggunakan pertimbangan dan analisis mendalam dengan model pendekatan rasional. Tapi pada faktanya peneliti lebih menemukan gejala bahwa pembuat keputusan cenderung menggunakan model inkremental, dimana mereka membuat keputusan dalam proses yang sangat cepat disebabkan berbagai keterbatasan. Dalam hal ini isu kesehatan telah dipolitisasi sebagai alat kampanye politik dari salah satu kandidat yang berkompetisi di Pilkada Banyuwangi 2005. Konsekuensinya setelah kandidat tersebut terpilih, pelayanan kesehatan gratis harus segera dilakukan, tidak peduli bagaimanapun caranya. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa pembuatan keputusan program JPKMB tidaklah melalui proses yang matang.","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72728557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Creating Shared Value di Industri Migas: Pelajaran dari Balongan dalam Meminimalisir Pengangguran dan Menekan Potensi Kecelakaan Kerja","authors":"E. Simatupang, Vandy Yoga Swara","doi":"10.14421/JPM.2018.021-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/JPM.2018.021-04","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the involvement of the oil and gas industry in a social issue that not only alleviates the social problem but also becomes a powerful basis for business sustainability. Specifically, this paper analyzes Pertamina RU VI Balongan CSR program called Forum Komunikasi Safety Indramayu (FOKSI) in Indramayu District, West Java Province. This research uses the qualitative descriptive method. Data is collected through documentation, interview, and direct observation. Interview data collected as main data is sorted and triangulated with other data sources, both those obtained from observation and data from the result of documentation studies. The validity of the data is followed up at the analysis stage. The result shows that PT Pertamina RU VI Balongan succeeds to reduce unemployment issue in Indramayu through the FOKSI program based on the CSV approach. At the same time, the company is successful in obtaining skilled workers in alleviating potential work accidents in the oil and gas industry. Moreover, the knowledge and skills acquired by beneficiaries are disseminated at the community level. The involvement of the government through Dinas Sosial Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi (Dinsosnakertrans) in the scheme also indirectly provides an opportunity for the creation of clean governance. However, the program has not significantly reduced the problem of unemployment in Indramayu. Therefore, PT Pertamina RU VI Balongan needs to invite other industries in alleviating the problem of unemployment by employing the safety employees.Artikel ini mengkaji keterlibatan industri migas pada isu sosial yang bukan saja menekan masalah sosial, akan tetapi juga menjadi basis kekuatan bagi keberlanjutan bisnis. Secara spesifik, tulisan ini menganalisis program CSR Pertamina RU VI Balongan bernama Forum Komunikasi Safety Indramayu (FOKSI) di Kabupaten Indramayu Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumentasi, pertanyaan wawancara dan observasi langsung. Data hasil wawancara yang terkumpul sebagai data utama disortir dan ditriangulasi dengan sumber data lainnya, baik itu yang didapat dari hasil observasi maupun data dari hasil studi dokumentasi. Data yang teruji kesyhahihannya ditindaklanjuti pada tahap analisis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa PT Pertamina RU VI Balongan berhasil meminimalisir pengangguran di Kabupaten Indramayu melalui program FOKSI berdasarkan pendekatan CSV. Pada saat bersamaan, perusahaan itu sukses memperoleh tenaga kerja terampil dalam menekan potensi kecelakaan kerja di industri migas. Apalagi, pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperoleh penerima manfaat disebarkan di level masyarakat. Keterlibatan pemerintah melalui Dinas Sosial Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi (Dinsosnakertrans) dalam skema itu juga secara tidak langsung memberikan peluang terciptanya tata kelola pemerintahan yang bersih. Namun, program itu belum secara signifikan mengurangi","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86935136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penyaluran Dari Tunai Ke Non Tunai: Studi Peran Pendamping dalam Mengawal Konversi PKH di Dlingo","authors":"Riswantoro Riswantoro","doi":"10.14421/JPM.2018.021-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/JPM.2018.021-03","url":null,"abstract":"Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) is the country’s poverty reduction policy. In 2017, CCT has changed its cash distribution mechanism to non-cash. The change in the distribution mechanism was alleged as the state’s response to the problems that arose beforehand so that through non-cash it could be really well received by the beneficiaries effectively. This policy change is evenly distributed throughout Indonesia, including in Bantul Regency, Dlingo District. To see the effectiveness of the program from cash to non-cash, this article aims to examine the role of facilitators in the distribution process to beneficiaries. This article is a development of the results of qualitative research. The data collection is through the interview, observation, and documentation methods. Meanwhile, not all participants were interviewed, but only a small part was taken by probability sampling methods. The results of the study in this article show that the role of the facilitator can run effectively with several main activities, including participant sharing, education, and training for beneficiaries, assisting the priority and empowering potential, and organizing learning groups.Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) adalah kebijakan penanggulangan kemiskinan negeri ini. Di tahun 2017 PKH telah berubah mekanisme penyalurannya dari tunai menjadi non tunai. Perubahan mekanisme penyaluran ini disinyalir sebagai respon negara atas persoalan yang muncul sebelumnya sehingga melalui non tunai dapat betul-betul diterima dengan baik oleh Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) secara efektif. Perubahan kebijakan ini merata di seluruh Indonesia tidak terkecuali di Kabupaten Bantul, Kecamatan Dlingo. Untuk melihat efektivitas program dari tunai ke non tunai, artikel ini hendak mengkaji tentang peran pendamping dalam proses penyaluran kepada KPM. Artikel ini merupakan pengembangan dari hasil penelitian kualitatif. Adapun pengambilan data melalui metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tentu pengambilan data tidak semua peserta diwawancarai, namun hanya sebagian kecil diambil dengan metode probability sampling. Hasil kajian pada artikel ini menunjukan bahwa peran pendamping dapat berjalan secara efektif dengan beberapa kegiatan pokok, antara lain: pembagian peserta, pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi KPM, mendampingi yang prioritas dan memberdayakan yang potensial, dan pengorganisasian kelompok belajar.","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78906036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PASAR EKOLOGIS SEBAGAI ARAH PENGEMBANGAN TATA KELOLA KELEMBAGAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUM DESA) MARDI GEMI DI DESA GARI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL","authors":"Theresia Octastefani, Galih Prabaningrum, Lidwina Mutia Sadasri","doi":"10.14421/JPM.2018.021-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/JPM.2018.021-01","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on how to developing the institutional governance in Village-Owned Enterprises(known asBUM Desa)Mardi Gemi with one of its business units is Argo Wijil Ecological Market. The establishment of this ecological market is initiated by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) through the Directorate General of Pollution Control and Environmental Degradation (DG PPKL) to restore the location of former illegal limestone mines and minimize the natural disasters risk that may result from environmental damage. In doing this research, we used qualitative research methods and for collecting data, we used in-depth interviews, observations, and literature study. The results of this study showed that in developing of institutional governance, the Government of Gari Village, the Manager of BUM DesaMardi Gemi, and market traders need to synergize further to formulate Market Standard Operational Procedures (SOP)to serve as guidelines for implementation this ecological market. This market also can realize the practice to create an friendly environment market atmosphere, moreover it can be used toempower the community as well as toimprove the community welfare. So, Argo Wijil Ecological Market can have multiplier effect for all Gari Village community.[Riset ini memfokuskan pada pengembangan tata kelola kelembagaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUM Desa)Mardi Gemi dengan salah satu unit usahanya yaituPasar Ekologis Argo Wijil. Pembentukan pasar ekologis ini diinisiasi oleh Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) melalui Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Kerusakan Lingkungan (Ditjen PPKL) untuk memulihkan lokasi bekas tambang illegal batukapur (gamping)milik rakyat dan meminimalisir risiko bencana alam yang mungkin terjadi akibat kerusakan lingkungan. Untuk itu, dalam kajian ini penulismenggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan penggumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, danstudi literatur.Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam pengembangan tata kelola kelembagaan, Pemerintah Desa Gari, Pengelola BUM Desa, dan pedagang pasar perlu bersinergi lebih lanjut untuk merumuskan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP)Pasar agar menjadi pedoman pelaksanaan. Selain itu, pasar ini dapat merealisasikan praktik pasar dengan suasana yang ramah lingkungan sekaligus menjadi media pemberdayaan masyarakat guna mendorong peningkatan kesejahteraan warga. Dengan demikian, Pasar Ekologis Argo Wijil dapat memberikan multiplier effectbagi seluruh masyarakat Desa Gari.]","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73590279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemberdayaan Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Melalui Program Kampung Ramah Anak di Badran Kota Yogyakarta","authors":"Fahmi Rafika Perdana","doi":"10.14421/jpm.2019.031-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2019.031-08","url":null,"abstract":"Social participation is a model of the community empowerment process. This is one of a direct program which is an impact on well-being improvement. This analysis was supported to explains community development basics of participation through Kampung Ramah Anak program in Badran Village of Yogyakarta City. Qualitative methods with collecting data of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation are using as an interpretation of data. This study is seeking the program management it which isn’t optimality. This criterion has been founded by program continuing with early childhood education programs activity, Posyandu, and Bank Sampah. The activities have anomaly because it still depends to fund of government charity. After that can be analysis, an anomaly has been influencing society awareness lowly to follow the activities by participative. Besides, society has still had potential to grow up participation optimality, i.e. the potentiality is supporting by any group, community, and social institution. Otherwise, the society has had though, carrying attitude, and spirit part of citizenship to empowerment program. For the optimality of Badran society spirit is needs of the government to involving academics and non-government organizations. It is very important to building of development step and accompaniment that as a spirit of simultaneous. Furthermore, the people also creation of program innovation without big budgeting but right on target and useful.       Partisipasi masyarakat masih menjadi model pelaksanaan pemberdayaan, terutama program yang berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan anak. Analisis inilah yang mendorong peneliti untuk mengkaji pelaksanaan pemberdayaan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat melalui program “Kampung Ramah Anak” di Badran Rukun Warga 11 Kota Yogyakarta. Metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi digunakan sebagai bahan analisa. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan program tersebut berjalan kurang maksimal. Kriteria ini dibuktikan dengan berjalannya program inti seperti kegiatan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Posyandu, dan Bank Sampah. Namun kegiatan inti tersebut mengalami anomali karena masih begantung pada bantuan dana pemerintah. Setelah dianalisis, anomali disebabkan masih rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengikuti kegiatan secara partisipatif. Meskipun demikian, masyarakat masih memiliki potensi untuk lebih optimal dalam berpartisipasi, yaitu didukung oleh banyaknya kelompok, komunitas, dan kelembagaan masyarakat yang ada. Disamping itu, masih terdapat potensi pemikiran, sikap kepedulian, dan semangat sebagian masyarakat terhadap program pemberdayaan. Untuk mengoptimalkan pemberdayaan partisipatif masyarakat Badran, pemerintah perlu melibatkan peran akademisi dan swasta. Hal ini penting sebagai stimulan untuk membangun step pemberdayaan dan pendampingan. Selain itu, masyarakat juga hendaknya menciptakan inovasi program tanpa pendanaan besar atau low budgeting ","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89580752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penataan Kawasan Sungai Winongo Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat di Pakuncen Yogyakarta","authors":"Wahidatul Rizqi Firianti","doi":"10.14421/jpm.2019.031-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2019.031-10","url":null,"abstract":"All major cities have slums located on the river. During this time the arrangement of slums was directly carried out by the government. But the results were often rejected because it isn't under the conditions of the community. This condition was pushed new concepts of the planning residential on the river are based on participation. The fact also made me discuss the process and implication of the arrangement residential Winongo River in Pakuncen Yogyakarta based on participation. This research is using a phenomenology approach. The data collected through the interview and observation process. The process of the arrangement River area is six steps, namely assessment, planning, lobbying, implication, monitoring, and evaluation. This study was founded that the arrangement River based on participation is implicated positively. The implication is seeking the change on environmental, attitude, and awareness of societies to kept habitation more than beautiful. In the other aspect, this activity was a growth cooperation spirit and the people of increase economic. However, the arrangement of the Winongo river area was still found by some adolescent making the location of the riverbank an unproductive gathering place. This event is considered able to disturb society because it is not following social norms. This condition needs counseling for the adolescent who are in puberty.Hampir semua kota besar mempunyai permukiman kumuh yang berada di kawasan bantaran sungai. Selama ini penataan kawasan kumuh langsung dilakukan oleh pemerintah tapi hasilnya tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Kondisi semacam ini mendorong konsep baru dalam penataan kawasan sungai dengan berbasis partisipasi masyarakat. Fakta ini mendorong peneliti untuk mendiskusikan proses dan implikasi penataan kawasan Sungai Winongo di Pakuncen Yogyakarta berbasis partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui proses wawancara dan observasi. Proses penataan kawasan ini melalui enam tahap, yakni assassment (identifikasi masalah), perencanaan, lobbying, pelaksanaan, monitoring, dan evaluasi. Studi ini menemukan bahwa progam penataan kawasan sungai berbasis partisipasi mayarakat berimplikasi positif. Implikasi penataan tersebut terlihat dalam perubahan kondisi fisik (lingkungan), perubahan perilaku masyarakat, dan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga permukiman yang lebih asri. Pada aspek lain, kegiatan tersebut dapat menumbuhkan semangat gotong royong dan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat. Namun demikian, penataan kawasan sungai Winongo masih ditemukan sebagian remaja menjadikan lokasi bantaran sebagai ajang berkumpul yang tidak produktif. Ajang ini dianggap dapat meresahkan masyarakat karena tidak sesuai dengan normal sosial. Kondisi ini perlu ada pendampingan khusus kepada remaja yang berada pada masa pubertas.","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73743914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peningkatan Kebahagiaan Lansia dengan Pelatihan Relaksasi Dzikir di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Terlantar Budhi Dharma","authors":"Nadia Dwi Karisna, Pihasniwati Pihasniwati","doi":"10.14421/jpm.2019.031-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2019.031-07","url":null,"abstract":"Elderly happiness can be influenced by the religious factor. Participation in religious activities is also an important factor to improve elderly happiness. The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of Dzikir Relaxation Training to increase happiness at derelict elderly social services home Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. The hypothesis of this research is Dzikir Relaxation Training can increase elder happiness at derelict elderly social services home Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. The participants of this research were 10 elders who are 61-86 years old and have low until a medium score of happiness. This research uses one group pre-test post-test design. Data were collected using the Likert scale made by the researchers. The intervention consists of three sessions with 60 minutes for every session. Data were analyzed by Friedman’s technique through SPSS (version). Data analysis shows score Chi-square 15.80 (p<0.0001), it is indicated the dzikir relaxation training to improve elderly happiness.      Kebahagiaan lansia salah satunya dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor agama. Partisipasi dalam kegiatan keagamaan juga menjadi faktor penting untuk meningkatkan kebahagiaan lanjut usia (lansia). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi dzikir dalam meningkatkan kebahagiaan lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Terlantar (RPSLUT) Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah pelatihan relaksasi dzikir mampu meningkatkan kebahagiaan lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Terlantar Budhi Dharma Yogyakarta. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 orang lanjut usia yang berusia antara 61-86 tahun dan memiliki skor kebahagiaan dalam tingkat sedang hingga rendah. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah one group pre-test post-test. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert yang disusun oleh peneliti. Intervensi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga sesi dengan waktu 60 menit setiap sesinya. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan teknik Friedman’s test untuk menguji perbedaan skor antara pre-test, post-tes dan follow up. Hasil analisis menunjukkan skor Chi-square sebesar 15.80 (p<.0001) mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan relaksasi dzikir terbukti dapat meningkatkan kebahagiaan lansia.","PeriodicalId":34838,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75233813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}