Advances in Colloid and Interface Science最新文献

{"title":"Recent advances in metal-based antimicrobial coatings","authors":"Patrícia Pereira-Silva ,&nbsp;Joel Borges ,&nbsp;Paula Sampaio","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103590","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103590","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metal-based antimicrobial coatings have garnered significant attention due to their potential to mitigate microbial contamination across various industries. This systematic review examines the advancements in metal- and metal compound-based coatings from 2021 to 2023, synthesizing findings from 43 relevant studies. A key novelty of this review lies in the comparative analysis of the antimicrobial performance (R) of the materials and coatings studied in the publications selected for this review, complemented by insights from the top-ten patents and eight commercially available products.</div><div>Silver-based antimicrobial coatings are still the most studied and commercially available, yet copper-based coatings exhibit the highest antimicrobial performance, clearly emerging as alternative material. These coatings are usually tested against bacteria (<em>E. coli, S. aureus</em>, and <em>P. aeruginosa</em>), with fewer studies focusing on fungi and viruses. Although the molecular mechanisms of action remain insufficiently explored, available data suggests the involvement of multiple simultaneous pathways in microbial inactivation. Despite their practical potential, relatively few studies assess the effectiveness of these coatings under real-world conditions.</div><div>This review aims to offer insights into the current state of metal-based antimicrobial coatings, identifying both technological advances and existing knowledge gaps, and emphasizing the need for further research to support their practical implementation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"344 ","pages":"Article 103590"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144535709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enzyme immobilization based on reticular framework materials: Strategy, food applications, and prospect","authors":"Xiaorong Liu ,&nbsp;Manyan Qiu ,&nbsp;Yiyi Zhang ,&nbsp;Junyu Pan ,&nbsp;Wei Zhang ,&nbsp;Ling Guo ,&nbsp;Xianlong Zhang ,&nbsp;Yujun Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103589","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103589","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Enzymes, as natural catalysts, show significant catalytic efficiency and have obtained widespread applications. However, the inherent drawbacks of natural enzymes (e.g., stability and reusability) limit their applications to some extent. To address these challenges, immobilized enzyme technology has been proposed and extensively explored. Reticular framework materials (RFMs) (e.g., metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs), and hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs)), as promising enzyme immobilization carriers, have garnered significant attention due to their exceptional properties (such as high specific surface area, tunable porosity, and highly ordered porous structures). These characteristics render them highly promising candidates for enzyme immobilization. In this review, various strategies for the immobilization of enzyme on RFMs were comprehensively summarized and discussed, including physical adsorption, covalent linkage, diffusion, and <em>in situ</em> encapsulation. Then, research highlights in this field were summarized, including multi-enzyme immobilization based on RFMs, enzyme immobilization based on magnetic RFMs, and enzyme immobilization based on enzyme-mimicking RFMs. In addition, applications of enzyme immobilization based on RFMs in the fields of food industry were comprehensively summarized. Impressively, challenges and perspectives in this promising field were put forward.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"344 ","pages":"Article 103589"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144571268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recent advancements in the role of biopolymers as photocatalytic materials for waste-water treatment","authors":"Aman Chauhan ,&nbsp;Archana Negi ,&nbsp;Arshia Dogra ,&nbsp;Aanchal Thakur ,&nbsp;Sandeep Kumar ,&nbsp;Ganga Ram Chaudhary","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103591","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103591","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Photocatalysis has gained immense attention over the years as it enables the mineralization of complex pollutants in simple and cost-effective architecture. However, leaching and poor reusability of powdered photocatalysts renders this aspired technology as a potential source of secondary pollution. Photocatalysts are generally immobilized onto a surface as an attempt to resolve these issues. In this review article, we have discussed the principle of photocatalysis in order to understand the origin of the aforementioned challenges. Thereafter, we have rationally categorized the advancements pertaining to the immobilization strategies developed over the years, while discussing their respective advantages and shortcomings. In particular, a major portion of this article has been dedicated to the discussion of biopolymers as immobilizing surfaces as biopolymers are green, cost-effective and most practical alternative of the powdered materials which to a large extent resolve the persisting challenges associated with the usage of powdered photocatalysts. Therefore, we have attempted to explain the progression of the regime of different biopolymers in photocatalysis while providing sound scientific evidences. Special emphasis has been given to chitosan and cellulose based films considering their widespread utility and application in the field of photocatalysis. In particular the intricacy associated with cellulose films due to their characteristic properties in the aqueous medium have been discussed in detail to justify the progression of cellulose-derivates. In addition, we have also discussed the persisting limitations of biopolymer-based catalytic films and proposed several strategies to overcome those limitations. Therefore, this review will provide an excellent interface for readers and researchers working in this domain to have a deep and logical understanding of the role of biopolymeric materials in photocatalytic processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"344 ","pages":"Article 103591"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Droplet jumping stimulated by variation of surface energy: A review from mechanism to application","authors":"Zijin Zhang ,&nbsp;Jin Wang ,&nbsp;Yongqing He ,&nbsp;Feng Jiao","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103588","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103588","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Droplet deformation alters its surface areas between various phases, leading to changes in its surface energy. When droplet surface area decreases, excess surface energy is released and converted into kinetic energy, enabling droplet jumping. The characteristic velocity of droplet jumping induced by variations in surface energy is typically above 0.1 m/s, and the jumping phenomenon occurs spontaneously without external energy input. The sufficient jumping velocity and spontaneous characteristics make the droplet jumping phenomenon highly promising for widespread applications such as phase change heat transfer, surface anti-icing, anti-frosting, and self-cleaning. This review categorizes droplet jumping into single-droplet and multiple-droplet behaviors, detailing their dynamic characteristics and influencing factors. Both active and passive enhancement strategies are discussed in this study. We summarize practical applications and propose future research directions, offering a comprehensive framework for advancing the understanding and utilization of droplet jumping.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"344 ","pages":"Article 103588"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144518595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comprehensive review: Advances and critical mechanisms in liquid superlubricity","authors":"Huajie Tang,&nbsp;Xinchun Chen,&nbsp;Wenli Deng,&nbsp;Jianbin Luo","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103585","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103585","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Superlubricity holds transformative potential for alleviating the global energy and environmental crisis. While liquid superlubricity has made considerable advancements over the past 30 years, a significant gap remains in realizing industrial applications. This review examines the most recent developments in liquid superlubricity, emphasizing the various liquid superlubricity systems and their mechanisms for achieving superlubricity. The breakthroughs of liquid superlubricity are explicated according to the different types of lubricants; particularly, the discussion on oil-based lubricants is underscored concerning their varying molecular structures. A comprehensive review of mechanisms is presented with the integration of novel findings from recent years, including molecular dependence superlubricity, graphene-like superlubricity, and solid-like superlubricity. The constructive ideas to overcome the limitations of liquid superlubricity are proposed, aimed at promoting the development of liquid superlubricity beyond the laboratory and further contributing to the prosperity of green tribology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"344 ","pages":"Article 103585"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144491922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Colloidal perovskite nanomaterials: New insights on synthetic routes, properties and sensing applications","authors":"Kartik Pankajbhai Makwana,&nbsp;Naved I. Malek,&nbsp;Suresh Kumar Kailasa","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103587","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103587","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recently, perovskites have drawn attention as appealing materials for a range of technological applications, including sensing, because of their unique optoelectronic properties. This review comprehensively discusses the synthetic methods for perovskites, covering hot-injection, ligand-assisted reprecipitation, chemical vapor deposition, ultrasonication, microwave assisted, sol-gel Pechini, solvothermal/hydrothermal, and co-precipitation method. Lead halide perovskites, while popular for their high-performance optoelectronics, face environmental concerns, prompting the development of lead-free alternatives and oxide-based perovskites. We explore the properties of these materials, including absorption and photoluminescence, magnetic properties, charge carrier dynamics, and catalytic activity. Furthermore, we focus on the recent breakthroughs in employing perovskites for sensor-based applications, such as gas, humidity, temperature, pesticide, drugs, ions and biosensors. This review also summarizes the applications of colloids perovskites in the development of high-resolution imaging sensors, X-ray and photo detectors. This review seeks to offer a holistic overview of perovskites synthesis, properties, and sensing capabilities, offering insights into future research directions and commercial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"344 ","pages":"Article 103587"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evolution law and control method of invasion front surface during the immiscible displacement in porous media: Expanding the swept volume","authors":"Xin Chen ,&nbsp;Japan Trivedi ,&nbsp;Jianbin Liu ,&nbsp;Jiayi Zhu ,&nbsp;Viralkumar Patel ,&nbsp;Yiqiang Li ,&nbsp;Zheyu Liu ,&nbsp;Shun Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103586","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103586","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The invasion front evolution of immiscible fluids in porous media determines its swept volume, which is an inevitable topic faced by oil and gas field development, CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; geological sequestration, and underground energy storage. Characterizing the morphology of the invasion front of immiscible fluids in porous media, revealing the pore throat flow mechanism under the influence of multiple factors, and exploring efficient control methods to expand swept volume are the current and future research focuses. Here, starting from the indoor research methods of the invasion front, this paper gives a detailed review of the entire life cycle of this topic. First, the physical simulation and numerical simulation research methods were compared, and the advantages and disadvantages of three typical physical models were analyzed in detail; secondly, the invasion front type discrimination methods such as the invasion front morphology method and the fractal dimension method were introduced in detail, and the reliability of their classification results was verified; then, the influence of three major categories (fluid parameters, injection parameters and model parameters) and seven sub-factors on the evolution of the invasion front were discussed in detail, and the pore throat flow mechanism of the invasion front was explored and revealed. The continuous change diagram of pore throat flow behavior of the invasion front relative to the contact angle was summarized; thirdly, the existing Log&lt;em&gt;M&lt;/em&gt;-Log&lt;em&gt;Ca&lt;/em&gt; classic phase diagrams were summarized and compared, and the distribution characteristics of various invasion front patterns were analyzed in combination with the main control zoning of capillary force and viscosity force; Meanwhile, other types of phase diagrams based on wettability, pore throat disorder, wall roughness and other factors were analyzed. The phase diagrams reviewed and summarized cover all influencing factors, and explain their establishment process and precautions; next, a brief analysis of the uniqueness of the gas invasion process is made based on gas gravity differences, viscosity differences, and solubility; finally, based on the above research content, a corresponding invasion front fingering control method is proposed, mainly focusing on the mechanism and application effect of the pulse injection method. Physical methods such as applied force field and electric field are a potential and clean way to suppress fingering and expand swept volume. The review content of this paper covers basic models, image processing, theoretical analysis, and technological frontier dynamics, which is suitable for researchers in related fields to conduct basic cognition and in-depth learning. In addition, the diagrams of the main controlling factors and fingering mechanisms changing with the wetting angle are two major contributions and new insights of this review. This paper plays a key guiding role in the research of improving oil a","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"343 ","pages":"Article 103586"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144471561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The electrodeposition of particle-metal matrix composite coatings to meet tribological and corrosion challenges","authors":"Mir Saman Safavi ,&nbsp;Frank C. Walsh","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103584","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103584","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Incorporation of dispersed particles in an electrodeposit can achieve a diverse range of composite coatings for engineering applications. Anodic or cathodic coatings can be applied via anodising, electroplating and electrophoresis while the included particles can be metallic, polymeric, ceramic, composites or mixtures. This review mainly considers electrodeposited metal matrix coatings. This sub-discipline of electrochemistry and surface finishing can be traced back to Ni-graphite lubricated automotive cylinder engine coatings in the 1920s, followed by developments in the 1960s to 1980s. Recently, particular emphasis has been placed on nanostructured particles to improve deposit properties for applications involving superhydrophilicity, solid state lubrication and in-situ diagnostics. The use of pulsed current, ultrasonic agitation, mixed particles and ionic liquid baths has become more common. The field of composite electrodeposition continues to present many challenges to meet increasing demands for economic coatings, applicable on a workpiece area from mm² to m², which are able to withstand arduous in-service conditions. The careful integration of colloid science, electrokinetics and control of operational parameters is critical to achieve a stable suspension of particles in the bath to realise a composite coating having tailored composition, morphology, phase composition, structure and engineering properties. A detailed overview of the reaction environment during electrodeposition, the fundamentals and mechanisms of composite electrodeposition and the influence of process parameters on the final properties of the composite electrodeposits is provided. Important developments in the fabrication of wear- and corrosion-resistant composite films together with applications of composite coatings are outlined.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"343 ","pages":"Article 103584"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144471566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Structural diversity of surfactin lipopeptides and their molecular behaviors in solutions and at interfaces","authors":"Wan-Qi Qin ,&nbsp;Yi-Fan Liu ,&nbsp;Hong-Ze Gang ,&nbsp;Jin-Feng Liu ,&nbsp;Lei Zhou ,&nbsp;Shi-Zhong Yang ,&nbsp;Bo-Zhong Mu","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103581","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103581","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Surfactin, a representative cyclic lipopeptide biosurfactant produced by diverse microorganisms, is widely recognized as one of the most effective biosurfactants to date. Due to its remarkable surface and interfacial activities alongside significant biological properties, surfactin presents a sustainable complement to conventional surfactants and antibiotics. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in the biosynthesis, structural characterization, molecular behaviors, and potential applications of surfactin. We first explore its microbial origins and biosynthetic pathways, followed by an in-depth discussion of laboratory-scale production process, encompassing microbial screening, fermentation process, purification, and structural identification using various characterization techniques. The structural diversity of surfactin, which varies in the length (C₁₁-C₁₈) and configuration of hydrophobic chain and the amino acid composition and methylation of heptapeptide, is systematically summarized. Furthermore, we highlight the colloidal and interfacial properties of surfactin, emphasizing the interplay between molecular structures, micelle formation, self-assembly behaviors, adsorption dynamics, and environmental factors. These exceptional properties position surfactin as an ideal candidate for exploitation in a wide range of applications, including enhanced oil recovery, environmental bioremediation, and innovations in the daily chemical and pharmaceutical fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"343 ","pages":"Article 103581"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144480994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fluid flow characteristics in porous media using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technique: Determining the capillary pressure and relative permeability","authors":"Khashayar Mohammadi ,&nbsp;Ali Esfandiarian ,&nbsp;Jaber Taheri-Shakib","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103582","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cis.2025.103582","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Conventional laboratory methods for measuring and determining fluid flow parameters often involve complexities and simplifications that can lead to inaccuracies. These limitations hinder a comprehensive understanding of fluid flow behavior in reservoirs. This study reviews the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as a non-invasive technique to investigate key parameters governing fluid flow in porous media, such as capillary pressure and relative permeability. MRI enables direct measurement of capillary pressure without the need for traditional, routine procedures. By analyzing MRI intensity, saturation levels can be determined across different sections of the rock based on hydrogen content. Additionally, MRI allows for the evaluation of porous structures and pore-throat geometry. This technique is particularly effective and efficient for analyzing cores with high capillary pressures and fully water-saturated conditions. It also facilitates the observation of fingering and channeling mechanisms during water or gas injection processes. Relative permeability can be assessed using MRI by analyzing signal intensity and water/oil saturation at specific points within the porous medium. Furthermore, MRI provides insights into breakthrough events for water and gas, as well as the morphology of the displacing front during fluid injection. Despite its advantages, the MRI technique has certain limitations. These include constraints related to spatial resolution and the performance of MRI radiofrequency coils for long core samples. Additionally, its accuracy diminishes in cases of high water saturation at the outlet face of the core or when fluid flow rates are low. The MRI technique based on hydrogen offers significant advantages over traditional methods for measuring capillary pressure and relative permeability, as it directly determines fluid saturation within porous media. This method is highly accurate and efficient, even for cores with higher capillary pressures or fully water-saturated conditions, without requiring the extraction of water from the core. Additionally, MRI enables precise characterization of pore-throat structures, heterogeneities in reservoir rock pore systems, and the mobility ratios of water and oil, which are critical factors in understanding phenomena like fingering and channeling during CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; capillary trapping. Relative permeability can be derived from MRI analysis by examining saturation levels and fluid flow velocities. The displacement processes of fluids (gas or liquid) within porous media are determined using hydrogen-based MRI signals, as fluids lacking hydrogen produce negligible signal responses. This capability allows for detailed observation of the structure and behavior of injected fluids, including the displacing front at various locations in porous media. It is particularly useful in high-permeability zones where breakthrough events occur under different pressures and flow conditions. Unlike tra","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"343 ","pages":"Article 103582"},"PeriodicalIF":15.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144338860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}