Advances in Colloid and Interface Science最新文献

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Advances in CO2-switchable surfactants towards the fabrication and application of responsive colloids 二氧化碳可切换表面活性剂在反应性胶体制备和应用方面的进展
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102907
Saeid Dowlati , Rasoul Mokhtari , Lena Hohl , Reinhard Miller , Matthias Kraume
{"title":"Advances in CO2-switchable surfactants towards the fabrication and application of responsive colloids","authors":"Saeid Dowlati ,&nbsp;Rasoul Mokhtari ,&nbsp;Lena Hohl ,&nbsp;Reinhard Miller ,&nbsp;Matthias Kraume","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102907","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>CO<sub>2</sub><span>-switchable surfactants have selective surface-activity, which can be activated or deactivated either by adding or removing CO</span><sub>2</sub><span> from the solution. This feature enables us to use them in the fabrication of responsive colloids, a group of dispersed systems<span> that can be controlled by changing the environmental conditions. In chemical processes, including extraction, reaction, or heterogeneous catalysis, colloids are required in some specific steps of the processes, in which maximum contact area between immiscible phases or reactants is desired. Afterward, the colloids must be broken for the postprocessing of products, solvents, and agents, which can be facilitated by using CO</span></span><sub>2</sub>-switchable surfactants in surfactant-stabilized colloids. These surfactants are mainly cationic and can be activated by the protonation of a nitrogen-containing group upon sparging CO<sub>2</sub> gas. Also, CO<sub>2</sub>-switchable superamphiphiles can be formed by non-covalent bonding between components at least one of which is CO<sub>2</sub>-switchable. So far, CO<sub>2</sub>-switchable surfactants have been used in CO<sub>2</sub><span><span><span>-switchable spherical and wormlike micelles, vesicles, emulsions, foams, and Pickering emulsions. Here, we review the fabrication procedure, </span>chemical structure, switching scheme, stability, environmental conditions, and design philosophy of such responsive colloids. Their fields of application are wide, including </span>emulsion polymerization, catalysis, soil washing, drug delivery, extraction, viscosity control, and oil transportation. We also emphasize their application for the CO</span><sub>2</sub>-assisted enhanced oil recovery (EOR) process as a promising approach for carbon capture, utilization, and storage to combat climate change.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102907"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"3201018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Exploration of molecular machines in supramolecular soft robotic systems 超分子软机器人系统中分子机器的探索
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102892
Anson Kwok-Hei Chau , Franco King-Chi Leung
{"title":"Exploration of molecular machines in supramolecular soft robotic systems","authors":"Anson Kwok-Hei Chau ,&nbsp;Franco King-Chi Leung","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102892","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Soft robotic system, a new era of material science, is rapidly developing with advanced processing technology in soft matters<span>, featured with biomimetic nature. An important bottom-up approach is through the implementation of molecular machines into polymeric materials, however, the synchronized molecular motions, acumination of strain across multiple length-scales, and amplification into macroscopic actuations remained highly challenging. This review presents the significances, key design strategies, and outlook of the hierarchical supramolecular systems of molecular machines to develop novel types of supramolecular-based soft robotic systems.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102892"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"3338377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Lessons from the history of inorganic nanoparticles for inhalable diagnostics and therapeutics 无机纳米颗粒用于可吸入诊断和治疗的历史教训
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102903
Vuk Uskoković
{"title":"Lessons from the history of inorganic nanoparticles for inhalable diagnostics and therapeutics","authors":"Vuk Uskoković","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102903","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The respiratory tract is one of the most accessible ones to exogenous nanoparticles, yet drug delivery by their means to it is made extraordinarily challenging because of the plexus of aerodynamic, hemodynamic and biomolecular factors at cellular and extracellular levels that synergistically define the safety and efficacy of this process. Here, the use of inorganic nanoparticles (INPs) for inhalable diagnostics and therapies of the lung is viewed through the prism of the history of studies on the interaction of INPs with the lower respiratory tract. The most conceptually and methodologically innovative and illuminative studies are referred to in the chronological order, as they were reported in the literature, and the trends in the progress of understanding this interaction of immense therapeutic and toxicological significance are being deduced from it. The most outstanding actual trends delineated include the diminishment of toxicity via surface functionalization, cell targeting, tagging and tracking via controlled binding and uptake, hybrid INP treatments, magnetic guidance, combined drug and gene delivery, use as adjuvants in inhalable vaccines, and other. Many of the understudied research directions, which have been accomplished by the nanostructured organic polymers in the pulmonary niche, are discussed. The progress in the use of INPs as inhalable diagnostics or therapeutics has been hampered by their well-recognized inflammatory potential and toxicity in the respiratory tract. However, the annual numbers of methodologically innovative studies have been on the rise throughout the past two decades, suggesting that this is a prolific direction of research, its comparatively poor commercial takings notwithstanding. Still, the lack of consensus on the effects of many INP compositions at low but therapeutically effective doses, the plethora of contradictory reports on ostensibly identical chemical compositions and NP properties, and the many cases of antagonism in combinatorial NP treatments imply that the rational design of inhalable medical devices based on INPs must rely on qualitative principles for the most part and embrace a partially stochastic approach as well. At the same time, the fact that the most studied INPs for pulmonary applications have been those with some of the thickest records of pulmonary toxicity, <em>e.g.</em>, carbon, silver, gold, silica and iron oxide, is a silent call for the expansion of the search for new inorganic compositions for use in inhalable therapies to new territories.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102903"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"1740029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Transition metal chalcogenides carbon-based as bifunctional cathode electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc-air battery: An updated review 碳基过渡金属硫族化合物作为可充电锌-空气电池双功能阴极电催化剂的最新进展
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102891
Giancarlo de Souza Dias , Josiel Martins Costa , Ambrósio Florêncio de Almeida Neto
{"title":"Transition metal chalcogenides carbon-based as bifunctional cathode electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc-air battery: An updated review","authors":"Giancarlo de Souza Dias ,&nbsp;Josiel Martins Costa ,&nbsp;Ambrósio Florêncio de Almeida Neto","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102891","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The rechargeable alkaline aqueous zinc-air batteries (ZABs) are prospective candidates to supply the energy demand for their high theoretical energy density<span>, inherent safety, and environmental friendliness<span>. However, their practical application is mainly restricted by the unsatisfactory efficiency of the air electrode, leading to an intense search for high-efficient oxygen electrocatalysts. In recent years, the composites of </span></span></span>carbon materials<span><span> and transition metal chalcogenides<span><span> (TMC/C) have emerged as promising alternatives because of the unique properties of these single compounds and the synergistic effect between them. In this sense, this review presented the electrochemical properties of these composites and their effects on the ZAB performance. The operational fundamentals of the ZABs were described. After elucidating the role of the carbon matrix in the </span>hybrid material, the latest developments in the ZAB performance of the monometallic structure and spinel of TMC/C were detailed. In addition, we report topics on doping and </span></span>heterostructure due to the large number of studies involving these specific defects. Finally, a critical conclusion and a brief overview sought to contribute to the advancement of TMC/C in the ZABs.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102891"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"1615384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Sizing and packing of particles – Characterization of mono-, di- and trimodal particle assemblies 颗粒的尺寸和包装。单、双和三模颗粒组合的特性
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102887
Jarl B. Rosenholm
{"title":"Sizing and packing of particles – Characterization of mono-, di- and trimodal particle assemblies","authors":"Jarl B. Rosenholm","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102887","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The influence of particle size and shape on the properties of mono-, di- and trimodal particle assemblies is evaluated. The relative increase of surface area over bulk when particle size is reduced renders particles in the colloid (10–100 nm) and nano (1–10 nm) ranges extraordinary properties. Asymmetric particle shapes are characterized by sphericity and represented by equivalent spheres. The average diameter of particle size classes (size ranges) of powders are dependent on two experimentally determined properties. Average particle sizes (median, mean and mode) for each size class are extracted from size distributions of powders. Mono-, di- and trimodal particle packing efficiency is expressed as volume fractions and inverted volume fractions of close-packed hard spheres and related to standard cubic, orthoromic, tetragonal-sphenoidal and rombohedral-hexagonal packing properties. Simple models are presented to reveal the relative influence of fine, medium, and coarse particles and their ratios on powder properties. Experimental challenges relate to the influence of test compartment size and shape on particle layering and of particle shape on packing density. Particle asymmetry induces preferential aggregation through bond and site percolation resulting in dense closed or loose open cluster structures relating to particle segregation. Clusters may be characterized by structural fractals while textural fractals identify the particles involved. A modified Flory-Huggins lattice model for macromolecular solutions enables determination of combinatory entropy for cluster formation. A model is presented which relates time dependent volume fraction to logarithmic time dependence of compaction. This review concerns mixing of dry particles which corresponds to molecular processes at the gaseous (continuum, vacuum) reference state.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102887"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"1892317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Experimental determination of surface energy for high-energy surface: A review 高能表面表面能的实验测定综述
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102905
Shirong Zhu , Kaibin Xie , Qiaoli Lin , Rui Cao , Feng Qiu
{"title":"Experimental determination of surface energy for high-energy surface: A review","authors":"Shirong Zhu ,&nbsp;Kaibin Xie ,&nbsp;Qiaoli Lin ,&nbsp;Rui Cao ,&nbsp;Feng Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102905","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span>The experimental determination of surface free energy is of great importance for engineering applications. However, there is no universal, reliable, and convenient measurement means to achieve experimental determination of </span>solid surface energy for high-energy surface. In this work, the existing techniques for experimental determination of surface energy of solids, including indirect (4 kinds) and direct methods (3 kinds), were critically reviewed. In the indirect methods: the explicit interfacial bonding characteristics are required for the multiphase equilibrium technique and for the </span>determination method from crystal equilibrium shape; the critical surface energy technique does not satisfy Zisman's hypothesis that the solid-liquid interface tension is zero (or close to zero), and the parameters fitted by empirical equations cannot have definite physical meaning; the derivation based on the surface tension in the liquid state can only obtain the surface energy of the solid phase near the melting point, and is limited to the prediction of the surface energy of elemental metal. Among the direct determination methods, except for the zero-creep method, are based on generalized determination technologies. All determined results are strongly influenced by the accuracy of the particle (grain) size, scale effect, the atmosphere, etc. This leads to the fact that the errors are still huge regardless of the determination method used, and it is difficult to achieve uniformity of the data. All methods rely to some extent on specific assumptions or theoretical models.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102905"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"1740028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Role of surfactants, polymers, nanoparticles, and its combination in inhibition of wax deposition and precipitation: A review 表面活性剂、聚合物、纳米颗粒及其组合在抑制蜡沉积和沉淀中的作用综述
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102904
Tamer Al-Shboul, Farad Sagala, Nashaat N. Nassar
{"title":"Role of surfactants, polymers, nanoparticles, and its combination in inhibition of wax deposition and precipitation: A review","authors":"Tamer Al-Shboul,&nbsp;Farad Sagala,&nbsp;Nashaat N. Nassar","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102904","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Oil wax deposition and precipitation are becoming a major problem during oil production, transportation, and refining. Deposition mitigation by chemical additives<span><span>, like polymer and surfactants, are commonly used in the oil industry. Because there is no clarity in wax inhibition mechanisms of the additive with crude type and conditions, chemical wax inhibitors are still used in a trial-and-error manner in the oil fields, which is an expensive and inefficient methodology. Understanding the wax inhibition mechanism is important for the design of new inhibitors. This review aims to give an overview of the understanding and development of </span>nanoparticle<span> technology, surfactants, polymer, and their combination in the inhibition of wax deposition. The review looks into lab and pilot plant experiments reported in the recent literature, with more focus on the fundamentals of nanohybridization approaches in wax deposition control, testing methodologies (i.e., thermal, rheological, and morphological analysis), inhibition performance assessment, and mechanisms. The review begins with an overview of bibliometric analysis to shed light on the emerging areas in that field and also explore and analyze the large volumes of scientific data reported from 2000 to 2022 in this field. The performance parameters used for assessing the wax inhibitors in the laboratory are also summarized and addressed. Finally, the challenges and future remarks of the reported chemical inhibitors are reported in this paper. This review provides insights into the integration of nanomaterials into the existing technologies to overcome the existing challenges.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102904"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"3201017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Hydroxyapatite-based composites: Excellent materials for environmental remediation and biomedical applications 羟基磷灰石基复合材料:环境修复和生物医学应用的优秀材料
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102890
Rahul Verma, Soumya Ranjan Mishra, Vishal Gadore, Md. Ahmaruzzaman
{"title":"Hydroxyapatite-based composites: Excellent materials for environmental remediation and biomedical applications","authors":"Rahul Verma,&nbsp;Soumya Ranjan Mishra,&nbsp;Vishal Gadore,&nbsp;Md. Ahmaruzzaman","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102890","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span><span><span>Given their unique characteristics and properties, Hydroxyapatite (HAp) </span>nanomaterials and </span>nanocomposites have been used in diverse advanced catalytic technologies and in the field of biomedicine, such as drug and protein carriers. This paper examines the structure and properties of the manufactured HAp as well as a variety of synthesis methods, including hydrothermal, microwave-assisted, co-precipitation, sol-gel, and solid-state approaches. Additionally, the benefits and drawbacks of various synthesis techniques and ways to get around them to spur more research are also covered. This literature discusses the various applications, including photocatalytic degradation, adsorptions, and protein and drug carriers. The </span>photocatalytic activity<span> is mainly focused on single-phase, doped-phase, and multi-phase HAp, while the adsorption of dyes<span>, heavy metals, and emerging pollutants by HAp are discussed in the manuscript. Furthermore, the use of HAp in treating bone disorders, drug carriers, and protein carriers is also conferred. In light of this, the development of HAp-based nanocomposites will inspire the next generation of chemists to improve upon and create stable nanoparticles and nanocomposites capable of successfully addressing major environmental concerns. This overview's conclusion offers potential directions for future study into HAp synthesis and its numerous applications.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 102890"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"3338376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Designed peptide amphiphiles as scaffolds for tissue engineering 设计肽类两亲体作为组织工程支架
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102866
Weizhen Sun , David Alexander Gregory , Xiubo Zhao
{"title":"Designed peptide amphiphiles as scaffolds for tissue engineering","authors":"Weizhen Sun ,&nbsp;David Alexander Gregory ,&nbsp;Xiubo Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102866","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Peptide amphiphiles<span><span> (PAs) are peptide-based molecules that contain a peptide sequence as a head group covalently conjugated to a hydrophobic segment, such as lipid tails. They can self-assemble into well-ordered supramolecular nanostructures such as </span>micelles, vesicles, twisted ribbons and </span></span>nanofibers<span>. In addition, the diversity of natural amino acids<span> gives the possibility to produce PAs with different sequences. These properties along with their biocompatibility, biodegradability and a high resemblance to native extracellular matrix (ECM) have resulted in PAs being considered as ideal scaffold materials for tissue engineering (TE) applications. This review introduces the 20 natural canonical amino acids as building blocks followed by highlighting the three categories of PAs: amphiphilic peptides, lipidated peptide amphiphiles and supramolecular peptide amphiphile conjugates, as well as their design rules that dictate the peptide self-assembly process. Furthermore, 3D bio-fabrication strategies of PAs hydrogels are discussed and the recent advances of PA-based scaffolds in TE with the emphasis on bone, cartilage and neural tissue regeneration both in vitro and in vivo are considered. Finally, future prospects and challenges are discussed.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"314 ","pages":"Article 102866"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"1892319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
What function of nanoparticles is the primary factor for their hyper-toxicity? 纳米颗粒的什么功能是其高毒性的主要因素?
IF 15.6 1区 化学
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2023.102881
Mohd Ali
{"title":"What function of nanoparticles is the primary factor for their hyper-toxicity?","authors":"Mohd Ali","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2023.102881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2023.102881","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Nanomaterials have applications in environmental protection, hygiene, medicine, agriculture, and the food industry due to their enhanced bio-efficacy/toxicity as science and technology have progressed, notably nanotechnology. The extension in the use of </span>nanoparticles in day-to-day products and their excellent efficacy raises worries about safety concerns associated with their use. Therefore, to understand their safety concerns and find the remedy, it is imperative to understand the rationales for their enhanced toxicity at low concentrations to minimize their potential side effects. The worldwide literature quotes different nanoparticle functions responsible for their enhanced bio-efficacy/ toxicity. Since the literature on the comparative toxicity study of nanoparticles of different shapes and sizes having different other physic-chemical properties like surface areas, surface charge, solubility, etc., evident that the nanoparticle's toxicity is not followed the fashion according to their shape, size, surface area, surface charge, solubility, and other Physico-chemical properties. It raises the question then what function of nanoparticle is the primary factor for their hyper toxicity. Why do non-spherical and large-sized nanoparticles show the same or higher toxicity to the same or different cell line or test organism instead of having lower surface area, surface charge, larger size, etc., than their corresponding spherical and smaller-sized nanoparticles? Are these factors a secondary, not primary, factor for nanoparticles hyper-toxicity? If so, what function of nanoparticles is the primary function for their hyper-toxicity? Therefore, in this article, literature related to the comparative toxicity of nanoparticles was thoroughly studied, and a hypothesis is put forth to address the aforesaid question, that the number of atoms/ions/ molecules per nanoparticles is the primary function of nanoparticles toxicity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":239,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","volume":"314 ","pages":"Article 102881"},"PeriodicalIF":15.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"1696290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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