Problems of Innovation and Investment Development最新文献

{"title":"Logical and informational rationale surface resource goods","authors":"Adam Bodyuk","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.12","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to substantiate the applied theoretical definitions\u0000of mineral resources, commodity science, their application in the study of minerals\u0000and their deposits as objects of need.\u0000The methodology of research, of work performance consists in application of\u0000the resource approach to definition of concepts, abstract-logical, system-structural\u0000analysis, generalization.\u0000Scientific novelty of the article: substantiated theoretical provisions of the\u0000essence and needs of subsoil resources in the theoretical provisions of the concept\u0000of demand-resource economy, application of the concept of user value, enmory\u0000assessment of modern and future use of subsoil resources as objects of national\u0000property.\u0000Conclusion: In theoretical developments in commodity production, in particular\u0000subsoil resource, it is promising to use the cost-demand aspect of the concept of\u0000subsoil goods in terms of studying their natural state and properties, the needs of\u0000commodity users.\u0000Keywords: needs, subsoil resources, minerals, deposits, national property, goods,\u0000values, commodity science.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130565636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Conditions for the formation and ensuring the competitiveness\u0000of the enterprise","authors":"O. Kuchmieiev","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.10","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of artisle are determination of factors for the development of the\u0000enterprise’s competitiveness, which implies, firstly, consideration of the universal\u0000elements that make up the enterprise’s competitiveness in the context of existing\u0000approaches; as well as the development of an author’s approach to determining the\u0000system of enterprise competitiveness factors.\u0000The methodological basis of the research is the substantiation of new approaches\u0000to determining the system of factors for the development of the competitiveness\u0000of the enterprise, aimed at achieving the goals and obtaining profit by the enterprise\u0000The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the development of an own\u0000system of factors for the development of the enterprise’s competitiveness, which\u0000includes both external and internal factors.\u0000Conclusions. According to the results of the study of the available approaches,\u0000an own system of factors for the development of the enterprise’s competitiveness\u0000is proposed, which includes both external and internal factors. In addition, it was\u0000established that it is complex work on the selected factors that will enable the\u0000enterprise to successfully develop its competitiveness and be successful on the\u0000market.\u0000Keywords: enterprise competitiveness, factors of enterprise competitiveness,\u0000external and internal factors, macro level, micro level.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131324925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS OF THE ANALYSIS\u0000OF PRODUCTION INVENTORIES OF THE ENTERPRISE","authors":"Olga Bunda, S. Abdullayeva","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.16","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to study the organization of the process of\u0000analysis of production inventories at the enterprise in the conditions of globalization.\u0000The methodology consists in the use of the following methods: observation\u0000method, methods of analysis and synthesis, classification, monographic method,\u0000induction and deduction, grouping, comparison, generalization method.\u0000The scientific novelty of the work consists in improving the process of analysis of production inventories, which will allow to increase the effectiveness of\u0000the application of analytical procedures in relation to production inventories and,\u0000as a result, to increase the effectiveness of the internal control system at the\u0000enterprise.\u0000Conclusions. An important issue in the analysis of production inventories is\u0000ensuring the optimal number and structure of the company’s inventories and increasing the efficiency of the use of production inventories. This can be achieved\u0000by saving production inventories, improving the technological process, optimizing\u0000processes regarding the movement and storage of production inventories at the\u0000enterprise.\u0000Key words: analysis, inventories, production inventories, assets, accounting.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130417608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of pandemic bonds as an insurance tool for mass disease","authors":"Y. Pidvysotskyi","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.13","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to analyze the mechanisms of action of pandemic\u0000bonds to manage the risks of mass diseases.\u0000The research methodology consists in the use of a set of methods: dialectical,\u0000mathematical, statistical, historical, comparative.\u0000The scientific novelty of the work consists in the definition of the latest\u0000mechanisms of risk distribution and profitability among the participants of\u0000insurance against mass diseases.\u0000Conclusions. Recently, the problem of redistribution of capital in conditions\u0000of risks of mass diseases has gained considerable importance. Traditional financial\u0000instruments do not provide an answer to the tasks, so it is necessary to use\u0000innovative instruments that allow to reduce uncertainty and help those affected\u0000by pandemics - pandemic bonds.\u0000Keywords: pandemic bond, catastrophic risk, debt securities, insurance, special\u0000purpose company.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128749937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Use of Project Management for optimization\u0000of the company’s functioning","authors":"T. Prokopenko, I. Ponomarenko","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.5","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is issues related consideration to the features of\u0000optimizing project management and obtaining economically justified results through\u0000the use of specialized software.\u0000The methodological basis of the research are carrying out an assessment of\u0000the effectiveness of project management approaches introduction in economic activity various types, which will allow optimizing the use of resources in the process\u0000of creating innovative products.\u0000The scientific novelty of received results is study of project management advanced concepts essence and the peculiarities of their use by modern companies.\u0000The main functions of project management as an effective tool for the development\u0000of modern products are presented. The main methodologies of project management\u0000are given, which allow to optimize the stages of their implementation in accordance\u0000with the specifics of the projects.\u0000Conclusion. The introduction of innovations leads to the transformation of project management and the introduction of advanced approaches to managing teams and\u0000creating products with qualitatively new characteristics. Competition in the software\u0000market for project management needs promotes the transformation of existing methodologies and the emergence of qualitatively new approaches to establishing effective\u0000interaction between all project participants and optimal use of available resources.\u0000Keywords: Project Management, PMBok, methodologies, optimization, product,\u0000software.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129920922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Balkan countries on the way to the European Union:\u0000experience for Ukraine","authors":"O. Borzenko, T. Panfilova","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.2","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to identify and compare the problematic aspects\u0000of macroeconomic and institutional development of the Balkan countries and\u0000Ukraine on the path to European integration, taking into account military conflicts.\u0000The research methodology is based on the use of a systematic approach,\u0000comparison, analysis and synthesis of empirical statistical and regulatory information\u0000on the experience of the Balkan countries on the path to membership in the\u0000European Union.\u0000The scientific novelty is determined by the systematization of the results\u0000obtained on the course of regulatory procedures for gaining candidate status for\u0000membership in the European Union, monitoring the negotiation process, the\u0000dynamics of key macroeconomic indicators in permanent global crises and overcoming\u0000the consequences of military conflicts in the Balkans. implementation of the\u0000European integration course.\u0000Conclusions. The prospects for gaining candidate status require careful study\u0000of the experience of the Balkan countries, given the similarity of transformation\u0000processes in the context of the permanent development of interstate and interethnic\u0000conflicts, including military ones. Given the experience of candidate countries for\u0000accession to the EU, today the Ukrainian authorities must create a separate\u0000interdepartmental (coordinating) body of state power, which must clearly adhere\u0000to the priorities of reforms and the effectiveness of the future negotiation process.\u0000Keywords: interstate conflicts, interethnic conflicts, Balkan countries, European\u0000Union, European integration, Ukraine","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"320 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115938523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategy for competitive development of forestry of Ukraine","authors":"S. Nesterenko","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.8","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to justify the strategy of competitive development\u0000of forestry in Ukraine and to develop measures for its implementation.\u0000The methodological basis of the research is the implementation of a system\u0000analysis, based on the results of which the strategy of competitive development of\u0000forestry is substantiated, and the conducted scientific generalizations determined\u0000the formulation of the main measures for the implementation of the specified\u0000strategy.\u0000The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the systematization and\u0000generalization of the main directions of the proposed strategy for the competitive\u0000development of the forest industry, which will increase the efficiency of the\u0000functioning of the entities of the forestry industry in Ukraine.\u0000The presented strategy is based on the need to create a legal, investment and\u0000innovative environment for the effective development of forestry with the\u0000simultaneous capitalization of assets of state forestry enterprises.\u0000Conclusions. The formation of the legal environment requires the development\u0000and adoption of normative and legislative acts aimed at creating favorable tax,\u0000customs, credit and institutional conditions for the competitive functioning of the\u0000industry. The creation of a competitive investment environment involves a system\u0000of measures related to the need to attract additional financial resources, in\u0000particular: implementation of the mechanism of state guarantees, direct long-term\u0000contracts between forestry enterprises and foreign investors regarding the sale of\u0000raw wood to the latter; joint agreements with local self-government bodies and\u0000subjects of agro-industrial production; formation of non-statutory formations in\u0000the form of clusters and industrial parks. The formation of an innovative competitive\u0000environment involves a system of measures aimed at implementing various\u0000organizational, production and financial innovations in it, in particular:\u0000diversification of production; introduction of the marketing management system;\u0000formation of own primary and advanced processing of wood by purchasing the\u0000necessary modern equipment and energy-saving technological lines.\u0000Keywords: forestry, competitiveness, innovative provision, investment\u0000environment, innovative development.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133310765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scientific management in the context\u0000of modern educational realities","authors":"Svitlana Panchenko, Svitlana Litovka-Demenina, N. Lytvyn, Oksana Karaban","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.29.2022.4","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to analyze theories of scientific management and\u0000their application in relation to current educational realities in the mixed-education\u0000approach.\u0000The research methodology includes: methods of analysis, synthesis, comparisons,\u0000summarization and forecasting, humanistic approach.\u0000The scientific novelty – in the adaptation of scientific management approaches\u0000to the mixed format of teaching in the modern realities.\u0000Conclusions. As a result of the study, scientific management and its approaches,\u0000classifications, recommendations are quite valid in today’s realities, but need to\u0000be adapted to modern online methods, since the pandemic and military aggression\u0000have caused transformations in the field of education.\u0000Keywords: scientific management, efficiency, online training, offline training,\u0000pandemic, military aggression, new dynamics, digitalization, time management.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115664746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial depth-economic growth nexus in Ukraine","authors":"Yuliia Shapoval, P. Kerimov, Oleksii Shpanel-Yukhta, S. Korablin, Y. Bublyk, S. Brus","doi":"10.15587/978-617-7319-61-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15587/978-617-7319-61-9","url":null,"abstract":"The book is devoted to the debate on the nature and direction of the relationship between financial depth and economic growth. Addressing the theoretical underpinnings of financial depth, namely the concept, measurement approaches, benefits and drawbacks, and determinants (focusing on the institutional environment) provides insights on prior studies on its relationship with economic growth before and after the GFC. This demonstrates the changes in the nature of the financial depth and economic growth nexus in the context of: the direct-proportional relationship between them, to a weakening and, in some cases, to the opposite influence. Drawing from the trends of economic development and of financial depth worldwide, distinctions across groups of countries by income and Ukraine are identified. The quantitative analysis of Ukraine’s financial depth across assets, liabilities, volumes of services of non-bank and capital market, state debt and lending (of state banks, state investment projects, local loans, and cooperation with IOFs) demonstrates sectoral unbalanced financial deepening of the economy. It is grounded that financial depth, debt burden and economic growth move synchronously or in different directions based on business cycle phases. The estimation of bank loans’ impact on economic growth, provided by evaluating the financial performance of Ukrainian industrial firms during 2006–2020, shows bank loans substitution by commercial (inter-firm) credit; preference for short-term loans denominated in the national currency; sufficient profitability to service loans only of mining industry firms; quasi-risky financing model. Further, the book proposes an empirical study of Ukraine's financial depth-economic growth nexus, revealing that the financial depth just accompanies economic growth but not causes it. During 2008–2020, the impact of bank and non-bank loans was negative, while the impact of trading volume on the securities market was positive, indicating the inability of further credit expansion to contribute to economic growth. Though economic growth has a directly proportionated correlation with external trade and debt, the correlation between mentioned factors and financial depth is inversely proportionate. Meanwhile, the relationship between financial openness and financial deepening in Ukraine is confirmed. The study concludes with an analysis of the impact of war on the financial depth-economic growth nexus in Ukraine. This book is a must-read for researchers, scholars, and policy-makers interested in a better understanding of the economic growth and financial development of Ukraine alike.","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"165 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132864705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Benchmarking approach in quality management\u0000of domestic instrument-making enterprises","authors":"T. Kulinich, L. Halkiv, O. Povar","doi":"10.33813/2224-1213.28.2022.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33813/2224-1213.28.2022.5","url":null,"abstract":"The aimof the article is to develop practical and methodological recommendations\u0000for improving the quality management processes at domestic instrument-making\u0000enterprises and increasing their competitiveness based on the use of benchmarking\u0000processes.\u0000The research methodology includes: system-structural and comparative studies\u0000with a conditionally reference model (to understand the logic of benchmarking studies\u0000of different types in related and unrelated industries, with an explanation of theirs\u0000goals and advantages for quality management); monographic method (to search for\u0000relationship between existing competitive strategies for instrument-making enterprises\u0000(innovators and non-leaders) and their choice of the most adequate benchmarking\u0000techniques);system-analytical method (for the analysis of specific benchmarking tools\u0000used by real domestic instrument-making enterprises); design-scenario method (to\u0000study the future strategic moves of surveyed enterprises and potential impact on\u0000their quality management results).\u0000Scientific novelty: the options for using the benchmarking process for quality\u0000management at instrument-making enterprises are disclosed, which make it possible\u0000to turn this process from project-oriented to continuous.\u0000Practical value: methods of competitive analysis and quality management based\u0000on the advantages identified through benchmarking are considered on the example\u0000of two domestic instrument-making enterprises: PJSC Sambir Instrument-Making\u0000Plant «Omega» and State Enterprise Kharkiv Instrument-Making Plant (KhPZ) named\u0000after Taras Shevchenko.\u0000Conclusions. Ukrainian instrument-making enterprises are gradually moving\u0000along the path of changing generations of benchmarking: from reengineering\u0000(retrospective product analysis) to competitiveness benchmarking, and then to gaining\u0000advantages as a quality leader on the example of enterprises from unrelated segments\u0000(and not necessarily competitors). There are still two unresolved stages ahead:\u0000strategic benchmarking (with a systematic assessment and selection of strategic","PeriodicalId":206442,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Innovation and Investment Development","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115457007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}