Matheus Senna Pereira Ogata, Guilherme Rodrigues Ferreira, M. Morales, Arthur Gustavo Fernandes
{"title":"Ocular metastases profile in a tertiary hospital in São Paulo, Brazil","authors":"Matheus Senna Pereira Ogata, Guilherme Rodrigues Ferreira, M. Morales, Arthur Gustavo Fernandes","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00551-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-024-00551-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140695495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ramon Antunes De Oliveira, Vinicius Oliveira Pesquero, Lucas Zago Ribeiro, M. Polizelli, Aalec Rinhel Souza Ferreira Da Silva, Nilva Simeren Bueno De Moraes, Rodrigo Antonio Brant Fernandes, O. Júnior, Mauricio Maia
{"title":"Retrospective case series of high-density silicone oil (Oxane HD) in severe proliferative vitreorretinal retinal detachment patients","authors":"Ramon Antunes De Oliveira, Vinicius Oliveira Pesquero, Lucas Zago Ribeiro, M. Polizelli, Aalec Rinhel Souza Ferreira Da Silva, Nilva Simeren Bueno De Moraes, Rodrigo Antonio Brant Fernandes, O. Júnior, Mauricio Maia","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00548-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-024-00548-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140715164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Virginia Mares, M. Nehemy, H. Bogunović, Sophie Frank, G. Reiter, U. Schmidt-Erfurth
{"title":"AI-based support for optical coherence tomography in age-related macular degeneration","authors":"Virginia Mares, M. Nehemy, H. Bogunović, Sophie Frank, G. Reiter, U. Schmidt-Erfurth","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00549-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-024-00549-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140729672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryoh Funatsu, Hiroto Terasaki, Naohisa Mihara, S. Sonoda, Hideki Shiihara, T. Sakamoto
{"title":"Evaluating photodynamic therapy versus brolucizumab as a second-line treatment for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy","authors":"Ryoh Funatsu, Hiroto Terasaki, Naohisa Mihara, S. Sonoda, Hideki Shiihara, T. Sakamoto","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00553-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-024-00553-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140732468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Marashi, Marwa Baba, Sedra Abu Ghedda, M. N. Kitaz, A. Zazo
{"title":"A combination of suprachoroidal injection of triamcinolone using a custom-made needle and intravitreal Ziv-aflibercept every eight weeks to manage naïve/denovo central DME: a single-center retrospective case series","authors":"A. Marashi, Marwa Baba, Sedra Abu Ghedda, M. N. Kitaz, A. Zazo","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00550-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40942-024-00550-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140755399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Josef Huemer, Tjebo Fc Heeren, Abraham Olvera-Barrios, Livia Faes, Antonio M B Casella, Edward Hughes, Adnan Tufail, Catherine Egan
{"title":"Correction: Sight threatening diabetic retinopathy in patients with macular telangiectasia type 2.","authors":"Josef Huemer, Tjebo Fc Heeren, Abraham Olvera-Barrios, Livia Faes, Antonio M B Casella, Edward Hughes, Adnan Tufail, Catherine Egan","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00546-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40942-024-00546-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10962073/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140287400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Serum adropin level in wet-type age-related macular degeneration.","authors":"Zahra Saeedi-Maleki, Alireza Javadzadeh, Fariborz Brumandpur, Amir Ghorbanihaghjo, Shokoufeh Khanzadeh, Farideh Mousavi","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00543-7","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40942-024-00543-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Our objective was to compare the serum Adropin levels between patients with wet-type Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and otherwise healthy individuals.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The study included 45 patients with wet-type AMD and 45 individuals without age-related macular degeneration. Patients with co-morbidities such as diabetes, hypertension, autoimmune diseases, and a previous history of visual impairment; were excluded. FBS, Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C), lipid profile, and serum Adropin level were checked.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean serum Adropin level of patients with wet-type AMD was significantly lower than the control group (P-value < 0.001). Also, the mean High-sensitivity C-reactive protein ( hsCRP) level and High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) were significantly higher in wet-type AMD patients (P-value = 0.031 and < 0.001 respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In our study, wet-type AMD was associated with a lower level of serum Adropin. Because of Adropin involvement in glucose metabolism and age-related changes, it may have a role in the pathogenesis of AMD, but it requires more investigations at the molecular level to elucidate its function.</p>","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10935851/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140110228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Josef Huemer, Tjebo Fc Heeren, Abraham Olvera-Barrios, Livia Faes, Antonio M B Casella, Edward Hughes, Adnan Tufail, Catherine Egan
{"title":"Sight threatening diabetic retinopathy in patients with macular telangiectasia type 2.","authors":"Josef Huemer, Tjebo Fc Heeren, Abraham Olvera-Barrios, Livia Faes, Antonio M B Casella, Edward Hughes, Adnan Tufail, Catherine Egan","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00545-5","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40942-024-00545-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Although diabetes is highly prevalent in patients with MacTel, progression to severe non-proliferative (NPDR) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is rarely reported. We report multimodal imaging features of sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy (STDR) in eyes with macular telangiectasia type 2 (MacTel).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective case series of seven participants of the MacTel Study at the Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust study site and one patient from the Institute of Retina and Vitreous of Londrina, Brazil. Sight threatening diabetic retinopathy was defined as severe NPDR, PDR or diabetic macular edema.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We report imaging features of 16 eyes of eight patients (7/8, 87.5% female) with diagnoses of MacTel and type 2 diabetes mellitus with STDR. Mean (SD) age was 56 (8.3) years. Patients were followed-up for a mean time of 9.1 (4.7) years. A total of 10/16 (62.5%) eyes showed PDR and 2/16 (12.5%) eyes presented a macular epiretinal neovascularization.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>People with diabetes mellitus and MacTel may not be protected from STDR as previously reported. Although the two diseases rarely co-exist, regular monitoring for diabetic retinopathy progression is recommended according to baseline retinopathy severity grades in line with established international guidelines. The presence of MacTel may not modify extended screening intervals, but there is no current evidence. The limited case series in the literature support treatment for complications and should follow the standard of care for either condition. Due to dual pathology, reactivation may be difficult to diagnose on standard imaging and multimodal imaging is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10936077/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140110229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fillipe de Biaggi Borges da Silva, Luis Claudio Pimentel Silva, Leonardo Provetti Cunha, Leandro Cabral Zacharias, Eduardo V Navajas, Mario L R Monteiro, Rony C Preti
{"title":"Relationship between automated choroidal thickness measurements and retinal sensitivity using microperimetry in patients with myopia and different stages of myopic maculopathy.","authors":"Fillipe de Biaggi Borges da Silva, Luis Claudio Pimentel Silva, Leonardo Provetti Cunha, Leandro Cabral Zacharias, Eduardo V Navajas, Mario L R Monteiro, Rony C Preti","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00541-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40942-024-00541-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the relationship between macular choroidal thickness (CT) measurements and retinal sensitivity (RS) in eyes with myopia and different stages of myopic maculopathy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A masked, cross-sectional, and consecutive study involving patients with emmetropia/myopia (control group) and high myopia (HM) eyes. Automated choroidal thickness (CT) and manual outer retinal layer (ORL) thickness were acquired using swept-source optical coherence tomography, while retinal sensitivity (RS) assessed by microperimetry (MP3) in all regions of the macular Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) grid. Comparisons were made between groups, and correlations were performed among these measurements, demographic and ocular parameters and myopic maculopathy classification.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 37 (74 eyes) patients were included in the study. The mean age was 39 ± 13 years, and 28 patients (76%) were female. HM eyes exhibited inferior best-corrected visual acuity and a more advanced myopic maculopathy classification compared to the control group. The mean macular CT were 255 and 179 μm in the control and HM eyes (P < 0.001), respectively. In the HM eyes, superior ETDRS region presented the greatest values. Mean RS in control and HM groups was 28 and 24 dB (P = 0.001), respectively. Inner temporal followed by superior, were the regions of higher RS. Mean ORL thickness was 83 and 79 μm (P < 0.001), in the control and HM groups, respectively. The inner temporal ETDRS region presented the thickest measure. CT correlated significantly with RS (r = 0.41, P < 0.001) and ORL thickness, (r = 0.58, P < 0.001), which also correlated with RS (r = 0.40, P < 0.001). Spherical equivalent, axial length and myopic maculopathy stage were the parameters that most correlated with CT, RS and ORL thickness. For every 100 μm increase in thickening of CT there was an average increase of 3.4 μm in ORL thickness and 2.7 dB in RS. Myopic maculopathy classification demonstrated influence only with CT.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Myopia degree is related to ORL and choroidal thinning and deterioration of retinal sensitivity in some ETDRS regions of the macula. Choroidal thinning is associated to with a decline of retinal sensitivity, thinning of ORL, and worsening of myopic maculopathy classification, so new treatments are necessary to prevent myopia progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10921787/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140059351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hamid Riazi-Esfahani, Abdulrahim Amini, Babak Masoomian, Mehdi Yaseri, Siamak Sabour, Ali Rashidinia, Mojtaba Arjmand, Seyed Mohsen Rafizadeh, Mohammadkarim Johari, Elias Khalili Pour, Fariba Ghassemi
{"title":"Uveal melanoma in the Iranian population: two decades of patient management in a tertiary eye center.","authors":"Hamid Riazi-Esfahani, Abdulrahim Amini, Babak Masoomian, Mehdi Yaseri, Siamak Sabour, Ali Rashidinia, Mojtaba Arjmand, Seyed Mohsen Rafizadeh, Mohammadkarim Johari, Elias Khalili Pour, Fariba Ghassemi","doi":"10.1186/s40942-024-00531-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s40942-024-00531-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To assess the characteristics and outcomes of uveal melanoma management at a tertiary center in the Middle East.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A study on 164 patients with uveal melanoma was conducted by reviewing the available medical records, ultrasound, and pathology report results. Age at diagnosis, tumor location and size, treatment mode, visual outcome, metastasis, mortality, and survival were studied.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of patients was 52.0 ± 15.0 years, and 52.5% were male. Choroidal melanoma was the most common uveal melanoma, followed by the ciliary body and iris melanoma. The mean thickness of tumors was 8.29 ± 3.29. The majority of patients (n = 111, 67.9%) were managed by brachytherapy with ruthenium-106 plaques. Enucleation was performed primarily in 46 (28%) patients and secondarily in nine (5.5%) patients. The sexual disparity was detected as the proximity of uveal melanoma to the fovea in males. For a 61-month mean follow-up period, mortality occurred in eight of our cases, six of which were due to metastasis. The most common site for distance metastasis was the liver (5/6), followed by the lung (1/6). The five-year and eight-year overall survival (OS) rate was 0.947%± 0.019. The 5-year survival rate reached zero in metastatic patients. OS was not statistically different depending on the age, tumor diameters, the primary treatment received, or the histopathologic findings (p > 0.50 for all).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this study, individuals diagnosed with UM exhibited an OS rate of around 94% at the five-year mark, which remained consistent up to eight years. Notably, the presence of distance metastasis emerged as the sole statistically significant factor influencing overall survival.</p>","PeriodicalId":14289,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Retina and Vitreous","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10905845/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140012567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}