International journal of disaster risk reduction最新文献

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Household evacuation decision making during simultaneous events: Hurricane Ida and the COVID-19 pandemic 同时发生事件时的家庭疏散决策:伊达飓风和 COVID-19 大流行
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104914
Laura K. Siebeneck , Zengxiang Lei , Prabin Sharma , Rajat Verma , Mac Osazuwa-Peters , Satish V. Ukkusuri
{"title":"Household evacuation decision making during simultaneous events: Hurricane Ida and the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Laura K. Siebeneck ,&nbsp;Zengxiang Lei ,&nbsp;Prabin Sharma ,&nbsp;Rajat Verma ,&nbsp;Mac Osazuwa-Peters ,&nbsp;Satish V. Ukkusuri","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104914","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104914","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Protective action decisions are complex and require households to consider a variety of factors including hazard risks, household characteristics, location, and experience. Previous research has examined these decisions in the context of a single hazard; however, it is also necessary to consider scenarios whereby two coupled hazards pose simultaneous risks. This paper examines the decision-making of households when making evacuation and shelter-in-place decisions during two simultaneous events: the 2021 Hurricane Ida and the COVID-19 pandemic. Survey data gathered from six parishes eight months after the storm were used to analyze risk perception tradeoffs and protective action decisions of households before Hurricane Ida made landfall. The results indicate that higher perceived risks of the hurricane causing injury or death, being vaccinated, having a higher income, having children residing in the home, and having previous experience of evacuating increased the odds of evacuating. Likewise, variables such as higher perceived risks related to being hospitalized or killed by COVID-19, being elderly, and being located further away from the storm track all decreased the likelihood of a household undertaking evacuation. The findings of this study improve understanding of how households consider competing risks during simultaneous hazard events, which in turn can help inform strategies for managing future disaster events involving multiple hazards and risks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104914"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cooperative community wildfire response: Pathways to First Nations’ leadership and partnership in British Columbia, Canada 合作应对社区野火:加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省原住民领导力和伙伴关系之路
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104933
Kelsey Copes-Gerbitz , Dave Pascal , Vanessa M. Comeau , Lori D. Daniels
{"title":"Cooperative community wildfire response: Pathways to First Nations’ leadership and partnership in British Columbia, Canada","authors":"Kelsey Copes-Gerbitz ,&nbsp;Dave Pascal ,&nbsp;Vanessa M. Comeau ,&nbsp;Lori D. Daniels","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104933","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104933","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the growing scale of wildfires, many First Nations are demanding a stronger role in wildfire response. Disproportionate impacts on Indigenous communities (including First Nations, Métis, and Inuit) in Canada are motivating these demands: although approximately 5 % of the population identifies as Indigenous, about 42 % of wildfire evacuation events occur communities that are more than half Indigenous. In what is now known as British Columbia, Canada, new pathways for cooperative wildfire response between First Nations and provincial agencies are emerging. Drawing from semi-structured interviews with 15 experts from First Nations communities and agencies, and a review of 42 documents on wildfire response, our research highlights the diverse existing capacities, priority opportunities, and processes required to enhance cooperative pathways. Within First Nations communities, existing capacities include local knowledge, firefighting experience, equipment, funding, relationships, and leadership – an overlooked but fundamental capacity. Priority opportunities include ways to build capacity within and beyond wildfire response, such as fully equipped response crews, full-time year-round wildfire management crews, Emergency Management Coordinators, First Nations Liaisons, and cross-trained wildland and structural crews. Translating existing capacities into priority opportunities requires an ongoing focus on cooperative processes, including relationship-building, respecting Rights and Title, streamlining funding, and enabling “cultural safety” to overcome racism. These cooperative pathways can help transform wildfire governance toward First Nations-led partnerships.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104933"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142661566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fostering civic participation and collective actions for disaster risk reduction: Insights from Aotearoa New Zealand case studies 促进公民参与和集体行动,减少灾害风险:新西兰奥特亚罗瓦案例研究的启示
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104954
Manomita Das , Julia Becker , Emma E H Doyle
{"title":"Fostering civic participation and collective actions for disaster risk reduction: Insights from Aotearoa New Zealand case studies","authors":"Manomita Das ,&nbsp;Julia Becker ,&nbsp;Emma E H Doyle","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104954","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104954","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper explores how community members collaborate with emergency management organizations in the pre-disaster stage and engage in collective actions for reducing disaster risks in their communities. Utilizing four qualitative case studies from New Zealand, we examined how local groups interested in reducing community level disaster risks form, the nature of their collective actions and collaboration with emergency management organizations, their facilitators and barriers and the outcomes of the processes. The findings suggest that people's involvement, collaboration, and collective action in the pre-disaster stage entails participating in programmes administered by emergency management organizations through diverse community groups, informal emergency response teams, and specialized volunteer groups. The two primary goals are to have a group of people ready to provide immediate support in an event by maintaining community response teams and making prior arrangements that support people to spontaneously volunteer in an emergency, through community emergency hub approach. These groups engage in tasks such as creating community response plans, maintaining resources, and fostering communication and social capital. The factors facilitating these efforts include hazard awareness, community conversations, institutional support and active DRR organizations, clear objectives, skilled facilitators, and ensuring community solutions are supported. However, currently, community involvement in the pre-disaster stage is narrowly focused on improving response outcomes, lacking a broader perspective of addressing developmental and environmental issues that create risks. They are also rooted in the idea of a solidaristic community and rely on social capital. We discuss the implications of the current practices and the way forward.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104954"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stakeholder engagement in disaster recovery: Insights into roles and power dynamics from the Ahr Valley, Germany 利益相关者参与灾后恢复:从德国阿赫河谷洞察角色和权力动态
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104960
Olasunkanmi Habeeb Okunola
{"title":"Stakeholder engagement in disaster recovery: Insights into roles and power dynamics from the Ahr Valley, Germany","authors":"Olasunkanmi Habeeb Okunola","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104960","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104960","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Stakeholder engagement is increasingly important in disaster risk management, serving as an effective approach to consensus-building and improved management. However, practical implementation encounters challenges and conflicts between political leaders and stakeholders. This paper provides an overview of participatory and collaborative governance in disaster recovery, drawing on the institutional interaction framework. Through qualitative methods including 32 semi-structured interviews with government agencies, NGOs, community organizations, and volunteers involved in post-flood recovery in the Ahr Valley, Germany, the study examines stakeholder roles and power dynamics and their impact on recovery process. The findings illustrate multiple scenarios of community stakeholder interactions, highlighting how these interactions shape recovery. Power struggles and hidden power dynamics are revealed to significantly influence decision-making, with pre-existing stakeholder conflicts playing a role. I argue that recognizing stakeholder roles and relationships and fostering community leadership can establish trusted connections, enabling sustained engagement and resilience-building beyond immediate recovery efforts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104960"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Indonesian coastal communities' responses to the 2019 Ambon earthquake and preparedness for future disasters 探索印度尼西亚沿海社区对 2019 年安汶地震的应对措施以及对未来灾害的准备情况
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104961
Wiesye Violent Pelupessy , Robert Mark Silverman
{"title":"Exploring Indonesian coastal communities' responses to the 2019 Ambon earthquake and preparedness for future disasters","authors":"Wiesye Violent Pelupessy ,&nbsp;Robert Mark Silverman","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104961","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104961","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Since the seventeenth century, megathrust earthquakes and tsunamis have been recorded in Maluku Province, Indonesia. Most of Maluku's communities live on alluvial soils where tsunamis have occurred on active seismic paths, which will negatively impact them during disasters. Therefore, learning from past communities' responses and experiences is vital to decrease the risk associated with potential future disasters. However, studies about Indonesian coastal communities’ seismic responses and preparedness at the grassroots level, particularly in Maluku Province, have yet to be done. Thirty survivors of the Mw 6.5 Ambon earthquake in 2019 with over a thousand aftershocks, living in the three coastal villages on Ambon Island, were selected as respondents in the semi-structured interviews. The research results showed that the survivors had various responses to the earthquake and its aftershocks. Religious belief was a critical factor for their capability to respond to calamities, besides social support that has helped them survive. The 2019 earthquake has also enhanced their creativity, engagement, and participation. Some disaster preparedness gaps still exist, although their experiences have taught them to be more aware and prepared for future disasters. These problematic gaps are the availability of early warning systems, public education and information, risk transfer capability, protection development, humanitarian aid protocols and procedures, and health recovery. With its crucial recommendations, this study strengthens disaster governance in archipelagic countries like Indonesia and adds to the literature on how coastal communities handle multiple seismic disasters.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104961"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the influence of self and collective efficacy on volunteering following a natural disaster 评估自我效能和集体效能对自然灾害后志愿服务的影响
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104952
Shaun Thomas , Johanna Thomas , December Maxwell , Lacie Michel Bogen
{"title":"Assessing the influence of self and collective efficacy on volunteering following a natural disaster","authors":"Shaun Thomas ,&nbsp;Johanna Thomas ,&nbsp;December Maxwell ,&nbsp;Lacie Michel Bogen","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104952","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104952","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Following hurricane Katrina, many New Orleanians evacuated to Baton Rouge. Despite a significant outpouring of assistance, not everyone engaged in pro-social behaviors during this time. Some felt an obligation to help yet failed to donate their time to assist those displaced by the storm. Prior studies have examined pro-social behavior following a natural disaster as a product of self <em>or</em> collective efficacy. Analyzing data from interviews with Baton Rouge area residents two months after Katrina, we explore the role of self and collective efficacy on helping activity and volunteering in shelters for evacuees. This study advances the extant literature by exploring an interactive model to provide a more accurate assessment of how self and collective efficacy work contemporaneously to influence different forms of pro-social behavior. Results suggest the likelihood of helping others or volunteering after a disaster are, in part, dependent on a nuanced combination of self and collective efficacy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104952"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142661565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing a Digital Disaster Documents System for essential documents: Perspectives of decision-makers in disaster and emergency management in Canada 为重要文件开发数字灾难文件系统:加拿大灾害和应急管理决策者的观点
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104975
Mahed Choudhury , Evalyna Bogdan , Julie Drolet , Kamal Khatiwada
{"title":"Developing a Digital Disaster Documents System for essential documents: Perspectives of decision-makers in disaster and emergency management in Canada","authors":"Mahed Choudhury ,&nbsp;Evalyna Bogdan ,&nbsp;Julie Drolet ,&nbsp;Kamal Khatiwada","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104975","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104975","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite a growing recognition in the literature concerning the intricate relationship between innovation as an adaptive measure to effectively achieve the overarching objectives of disaster risk reduction and resilience, limited studies have examined how social innovation can be tailored to the local context. This study fills this gap by examining decision-makers' perspectives on the Digital Disaster Documents System (D3S), which digitizes vital documents for disaster response and recovery. A web-based survey was completed by 21 decision-makers across Canada, analyzing their responses using thematic analysis and descriptive statistics. Overall, decision-makers exhibit a positive attitude toward the innovation of D3S as a means to enhance disaster preparedness. Moreover, their constructive feedback on various aspects (content, organization, and storage) of the D3S paves the way for necessary adjustments and enhancements tailored to local needs. This research underscores the necessity for social innovations in emergency and disaster preparedness, especially in ways that are inclusive and equitable.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104975"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142661561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A systematic review of community-based volcanic risk reduction and adaptation to the compound and cascading impacts of climate change in volcanic SIDS 对基于社区的火山风险减少和适应气候变化对小岛屿发展中国家火山活动的复合和连带影响的系统审查
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104995
Allanson Cruickshank , Stefano Moncada , Adelle Thomas
{"title":"A systematic review of community-based volcanic risk reduction and adaptation to the compound and cascading impacts of climate change in volcanic SIDS","authors":"Allanson Cruickshank ,&nbsp;Stefano Moncada ,&nbsp;Adelle Thomas","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104995","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104995","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This systematic literature review examined approaches to community-based disaster risk reduction (CBDRR) and community-based adaptation (CBA) in response to both volcanic hazards and climate change in small island developing states (SIDS). There is a dearth of research on this topic in the existing literature. The SCOPUS, Web of Science and SpringerLink databases were searched using the PRISMA 2020 method. The review yielded 50 relevant articles out of the initial 14,652. Several papers focused directly on either community approaches to disaster risk reduction (DRR) or climate change adaptation (CCA), showing that there is still room for addressing these issues jointly. Additionally, key themes were the role of indigenous and local knowledge, culture, religion and the importance of social capital in the implementation of CBDRR and CBA. Case studies of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Dominica were also included in the paper. A key finding of the review and the case studies was that CBDRR and CBA approaches can be combined in order to avoid the duplication of efforts and resources, especially important in the context of SIDS, where these resources are often scarce and research rarely assesses the compound impacts of climatic and non-climatic events.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104995"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142706574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing systemic risk management to strengthen community resilience: Key recommendations from state-of-the-art practices of past complex incidents 加强系统性风险管理,增强社区复原力:从以往复杂事件的最先进做法中得出的主要建议
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105013
Malith Senevirathne, Dilanthi Amaratunga, Richard Haigh, Georgina Clegg
{"title":"Enhancing systemic risk management to strengthen community resilience: Key recommendations from state-of-the-art practices of past complex incidents","authors":"Malith Senevirathne,&nbsp;Dilanthi Amaratunga,&nbsp;Richard Haigh,&nbsp;Georgina Clegg","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditional hazard risk analysis methods have historically encouraged single-hazard resilience, yet complex events often precipitate systemic risks, surpassing established resilience measures and presenting novel policy dilemmas in disaster risk management. Recent studies, including the Midterm Review of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFMTR) from 2015 to 2030, reveal significant gaps and uncertainties in the compartmentalised aspects of resilience strategies, particularly in recognizing systemic risk perspectives. This highlights the necessity for an all-encompassing approach to building resilience, with a focus on vulnerable communities and a comprehensive understanding of the integration among state-of-the-art practices from previous complex incidents. This research aims to investigate disaster management practices related to complex disasters, with a specific focus on systemic risk management within community resilience approaches. To examine the state-of-the-art applications and challenges of various disaster management practices, a research team conducted a comprehensive analysis of seven disaster incidents in Europe and Asia, encompassing tsunamis, earthquakes, terrorist attacks, flash floods, industrial accidents, wildfires, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Through comparative analysis of these disaster management practices, and synthesizing literature findings and counterfactual thinking from the identified cases, innovative key recommendations were extracted. These recommendations are centred on recognizing the drivers of systemic risk on vulnerable communities for leveraging systemic risk management. They underscore the imperative need for understanding integrated risk diagnosis and risk governance strategies essential for addressing systemic risks. Collectively, these recommendations provide a comprehensive way forward for enhancing community resilience in the face of multifaceted hazards and challenges.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 105013"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The food and nutritional insecurity experienced by pregnant women living in shelters following the 2023 earthquakes in Turkiye 2023 年土耳其地震后居住在避难所的孕妇所经历的食物和营养不安全问题
IF 4.2 1区 地球科学
International journal of disaster risk reduction Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104987
Hüsna Kaya Kaçar , Ömer Furkan Kaçar , Tugba Kose , Amanda Avery
{"title":"The food and nutritional insecurity experienced by pregnant women living in shelters following the 2023 earthquakes in Turkiye","authors":"Hüsna Kaya Kaçar ,&nbsp;Ömer Furkan Kaçar ,&nbsp;Tugba Kose ,&nbsp;Amanda Avery","doi":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104987","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104987","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Natural hazards may limit household access to food and water. Shelters and food aid were provided as emergency measures following the 2023 earthquakes (EQ) in Turkiye. Pregnancy is a nutritionally vulnerable time. This study investigated weight changes, experienced level of food insecurity and changes to dietary patterns in pregnant women displaced following the EQ.</div><div>A questionnaire was developed to collect demographic and anthropometric data. We used the USDA six-items questionnaire to determine level of household food security and food frequency questions validated to show changes to dietary patterns after disasters. Pregnant women living in shelters in eight affected districts were invited to take part 5–6 weeks post-EQ.</div><div>Data was collected from 49 women of mixed parity with mean gestational age 24.9(SD 5.14) weeks and 79.6 % in their 2nd trimester. A mean weight loss of 1.5(SD 2.65) kg (p &lt; 0.001) was observed with 63.3 % mothers losing weight and 14.3 % weight-stable post-EQ. 71.4 % experienced severe food insecurity. Intake of animal proteins, dairy products, wholegrains, fruits and vegetable decreased post-EQ (p &lt; 0.001). Intake of prepared CHOs, salt, sugar and fruit juice increased (p &lt; 0.0001). Use of nutritional supplements including vitamin D, calcium, magnesium and zinc decreased (p &lt; 0.0001). Women experienced more mental health disorders and greater fatigue post-EQ.</div><div>Our findings of combined food and nutritional insecurity, with increased risk of malnutrition, may have short and long-term adverse health outcomes for both the mother and infant. Better strategies are required following disasters to try and improve the nutritional intake of vulnerable population groups to reduce these risks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13915,"journal":{"name":"International journal of disaster risk reduction","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 104987"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142723130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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