{"title":"Cu/NHC Complexes with 4-Sulfanyl- and 4-Sulfonylimidazole in Carboxylation Reactions","authors":"D. V. Pasyukov, M. A. Shevchenko, A. Yu. Malakhov","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090020","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090020","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The metalation of 1,3-diaryl-4-(arylsulfanyl)imidazolium and 1,3-diaryl-4-(arylsulfonyl)imidazolium chlorides with copper(I) oxide has been studied. The resulting Cu/NHC complexes have been studied as catalysts for the carboxylation of phenylacetylene, benzoxazole, and benzothiazole. The main patterns of this reaction behavior and the dependence of the catalysis efficiency on the NHC structure were revealed.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2234 - 2242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. K. Mishra, R. Das, G. Serdaroğlu, J. Pandit, P. Mishra, A. K. Bahe, N. Shukla
{"title":"CuO-Catalyzed Synthesis, Characterization, and Computational Studies of Ethyl 2-Cyano-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-phenylpropanoate Derivatives","authors":"A. K. Mishra, R. Das, G. Serdaroğlu, J. Pandit, P. Mishra, A. K. Bahe, N. Shukla","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090135","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090135","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A one-pot multicomponent method employing substituted indole, ethyl cyanoacetate and aromatic aldehyde was found as an effective catalytic procedure for the synthesis of a novel indole derivatives. The potential of CuO nanoparticles as nanocatalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation and the synthesis of new indole derivatives was investigated. X-Ray diffraction was used to measure the size of the CuO nanoparticles. CuO nanoparticles can be recycled and used again after the reaction course. The ADMET analysis and drug-likeness results indicated that indole derivatives satisfied Lipinski’s principles and drug-likeness requirements. The reactivity indices and potential areas obtained from the FMO experiments were successfully used to a range of molecular systems because they yield valuable information. Here, we determined the oxobutanoate derivative’s critical areas and likely reactivity directions. The resultant indole derivatives were subjected to various analytical techniques, including mass spectroscopy, <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy, FT-IR and mass spectrometry.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2321 - 2330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Raju, Ch. Vinuthna, G. Hima Bindu, A. Venugopal, Reshma, T. V. Kumar, H. Shaik, K. Venkatesan
{"title":"Erratum to: Biosynthesis of Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles Using Carchorus hirsutus Extract and Their Biomedical Applications","authors":"S. Raju, Ch. Vinuthna, G. Hima Bindu, A. Venugopal, Reshma, T. V. Kumar, H. Shaik, K. Venkatesan","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090408","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090408","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2571 - 2571"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development and Validation of a Dispersive Liquid–Liquid Microextraction Method for Metoclopramide Analysis in Pharmaceuticals and Biological Samples","authors":"K. I. Alzand, H. R. Younis, B. Qasim, J. N. Jeber","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090287","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090287","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A rapid and sensitive dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (DLLME) method coupled with UV-Vis spectrophotometry has been developed and validated for the determination of metoclopramide in pharmaceutical and biological samples. The method is based on the formation of an ion-pair complex between metoclopramide and cobalt(II) thiocyanate under acidic conditions (pH = 3), followed by DLLME to efficiently preconcentrate the chromogenic complex. In the novel DLLME procedure, methylene chloride was used as the extraction solvent and acetonitrile acted as the dispersive solvent, generating a cloudy heterogeneous mixture upon injection into the aqueous sample. This facilitated extensive interfacial contact and partitioning of the metoclopramide-cobalt complex into the fine dispersed methylene chloride droplets within minutes. After centrifugation, the sedimented organic phase was analyzed at the maximum wavelength of 625 nm. Under optimal conditions, the method permitted quantification of metoclopramide from 0.25–45 µg/mL with high enrichment factors, and LOD of 0.078 µg/mL, LOQ of 0.258 µg/mL and high extraction recoveries in the range of 94–101% were obtained. The proposed DLLME-spectrophotometric methodology provides a simple, rapid and sensitive approach for routine therapeutic monitoring and quality control of metoclopramide in real samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2517 - 2528"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Cicek, S. Cay, M. S. Engin, N. Şener, A. E. O. Aldwib, S. Kalkan, M. Gür
{"title":"Erratum to: Preparation and Characterization of Pyridin-2-amine Functionalized Thiadiazole-Embedded Polymer Inclusion Membrane and Utilization of Its Heavy Metal Transport Efficiency","authors":"M. Cicek, S. Cay, M. S. Engin, N. Şener, A. E. O. Aldwib, S. Kalkan, M. Gür","doi":"10.1134/S107036322409041X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S107036322409041X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2572 - 2572"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. V. Zalaltdinova, Yu. M. Sadykova, A. S. Gazizov, A. K. Smailov, А. R. Burilov
{"title":"Synthesis of New Unsymmetrical Cage Phosphonates Based on 4-Aryl-2-hydroxy-5,7,8-trimethylbenzo[e][1,2]oxaphosphinine-2-oxides","authors":"A. V. Zalaltdinova, Yu. M. Sadykova, A. S. Gazizov, A. K. Smailov, А. R. Burilov","doi":"10.1134/S107036322409007X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S107036322409007X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A new phosphaneoflavonoid was obtained by the reaction oxaphosphinine with β-resorcylic acid. A method was proposed for the synthesis of new unsymmetrical cage phosphonates based on 4-aryl-2-hydroxy-5,7,8-trimethylbenzo[<i>e</i>][1,2]oxaphosphinine-2-oxides as a result of intramolecular heterocyclization. Composition and structure of all the obtained compounds were confirmed by <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>С and <sup>31</sup>P NMR, IR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry data.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2271 - 2276"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. V. Egorova, I. N. Nesina, V. V. Zhidkov, N. A. Rodionova, I. P. Grinishak
{"title":"Organoantimony Compounds: [2,4,6-(MeO)3C6H2]3Sb and {[2,4,6-(MeO)3C6H2]3SbCH2C(O)OEt}I·СHCl3·0.5Н2О: Synthesis and Structure","authors":"I. V. Egorova, I. N. Nesina, V. V. Zhidkov, N. A. Rodionova, I. P. Grinishak","doi":"10.1134/S107036322409010X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S107036322409010X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>By reacting antimony(III) chloride with 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyllithium, tris(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)stibine was synthesized and the possibility of its alkylation with ethyliodoacetate was established to form {[2,4,6-(MeO)<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>2</sub>]<sub>3</sub>SbCH<sub>2</sub>C(O)OEt}I·СHCl<sub>3</sub>·0.5Н<sub>2</sub>О. Antimony atoms in the Ar<sub>3</sub>Sb molecule and the [Ar<sub>3</sub>SbCH<sub>2</sub>C(O)OEt]<sup>+</sup> cation, Ar = 2,4,6-(MeO)<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>2</sub> have distorted trigonal pyramidal [angle CSbC 101.97(4)°] and tetrahedral [angle CSbC 104.5(2)°‒113.6(2)°] coordination, respectively. The structure of the stibonium complex is additionally stabilized by intermolecular interactions, which involve water molecules (I···H 2.815, 2.881 Å) and chloroform C=O···Cl (3.141 Å), I···H (2.793 Å).</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2291 - 2297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Bouchareb, B. Rahal, B. Boudine, Y. Larbah, Z. Medadjelia, H. Arroudj, Y. Bouachiba, A. Taabouche, A. Mammeri, H. Brahimi
{"title":"Structural Analysis of Hydrothermal Assisted Growth of High-Qualities CdSe Nano-Powders for Efficient Radiation Detection","authors":"H. Bouchareb, B. Rahal, B. Boudine, Y. Larbah, Z. Medadjelia, H. Arroudj, Y. Bouachiba, A. Taabouche, A. Mammeri, H. Brahimi","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090172","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090172","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The nanostructured powders of cadmium selenide semiconductor were prepared hydrothermally using two synthesis protocols, after which they were annealed at 200°C for different times (0, 4, 8, and 12 h). In order to obtain a well-crystalline powders with a stable, single-phase structure of CdSe, and then delve into studying their structural and morphological properties and ensuring that they are completely free of impurities, that is, the presence of only the basic components of Cd and Se, while determining their atomic ratios, as well as explaining the chemical reactions occurring in both protocols, the rate of change on the CdSe nano-powders under the influence of increasing the annealing time was clear and very important until very satisfactory results were given compared to what was obtained from the hydrothermal process alone, that is, without annealing. This required the use of several techniques. The diffractograms of the two CdSe powders after a certain annealing time estimated between 4 and 8 h depending on the protocol of synthesis, showed a crystallization of pure hexagonal structure of the CdSe wurtzite phase with crystallites of nanometric size, approximately 13 nm.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2365 - 2381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Y. Ziganshina, A. V. Shutova, E. E. Mansurova, A. A. Maslennikov, R. R. Fazleeva, V. V. Yanilkin, A. P. Lyubina, A. D. Voloshina, I. R. Nizameev, M. K. Kadirov, I. S. Antipin
{"title":"Nanocontainer for Binding and Neutralization of Paraquat","authors":"A. Y. Ziganshina, A. V. Shutova, E. E. Mansurova, A. A. Maslennikov, R. R. Fazleeva, V. V. Yanilkin, A. P. Lyubina, A. D. Voloshina, I. R. Nizameev, M. K. Kadirov, I. S. Antipin","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090123","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090123","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Paraquat, an herbicide used to control annual and perennial weeds, poses risks to human, animal, and environmental health due to its toxicity. This article introduces a nanocontainer designed to bind and neutralize paraquat. The nanocontainer is a nanoscale sphere created through microemulsion polycondensation of resorcinarenes with tyrosine and carboxylate groups and phenylboronic acid. Transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering indicate that the average size of the nanocontainer is approximately 300 nm. Fluorescence and NMR spectroscopy show that the nanocontainer binds paraquat, resulting in a shift of proton signals towards higher fields and fluorescence quenching, with a binding constant of 28000 M<sup>−1</sup>. This interaction alters the electrochemical properties, contributing to toxicity. In the cyclic voltammetry analysis of paraquat, adding the nanocontainer after three reduction cycles eliminates the reduction peaks, indicating complete neutralization of paraquat. The article details the nanocontainers synthesis, physicochemical properties, binding efficiency of paraquat, and its impact on electrochemical behavior, as well as potential applications for mitigating paraquats harmful effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2310 - 2320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Y. Parshikov, N. V. Prudnikov, E. A. Leonova, N. A. Solovyov
{"title":"Femtosecond Laser Pulses Amplification Methods","authors":"B. Y. Parshikov, N. V. Prudnikov, E. A. Leonova, N. A. Solovyov","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224090317","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224090317","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The article presents methods for amplifying femtosecond laser pulses. A chirped-pulse amplification setup and a grating-based device are presented that can be used to amplify a chirped pulse with a total gain of up to 10<sup>11</sup>. A typical block diagram of a chirped-pulse amplifier for producing high-power femtosecond pulses is described. The use of an amplifying system consisting of a multipass amplifier and amplification stages with a progressive increase in the diameter of the laser beam makes it possible to increase the pulse energy by a factor of 10<sup>8</sup>–10<sup>9</sup>, avoiding damage to the amplifying elements. The method of amplifying chirped pulses requires the use of diffraction gratings with sizes close to 1 m to amplify pulses up to energies of tens of J. In particular, the use of giant laser systems based on amplifying cascades containing neodymium glass plates is noted. A parametric method for amplifying femtosecond pulses is considered. The advantages and disadvantages of parametric amplification are discussed. A general block diagram of an installation for obtaining petawatt-level femtosecond pulses by parametric amplification is presented. The principle of parametric amplification is used not only to obtain ultra-high powers and intensities, but also to achieve high values of other parameters.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"94 9","pages":"2538 - 2544"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}