{"title":"Public characters: the politics of reputation and blame","authors":"A. Sales","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2021.1987473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2021.1987473","url":null,"abstract":"Stories carry ideas, values, and concepts that help us to build and share meaning. Parents and teachers worldwide use their cultural references to heroism and villainy to teach children the morality to be either ordinary or extraordinary members of their community. Characters are the central element of storytelling, and their intentions, strengths, and weaknesses mobilize our thoughts and feelings toward them. While characters are the building blocks of stories, actions are the building blocks of character. In Public characters: The politics of reputation and blame (Oxford Scholarship Online, 2020), James Jasper, Michael P. Young, and Elke Zuern focus on the intentional character work moving political disputes. Their perspective offers an insightful starting point for scholars aspiring to analyze how groups committed to distinct political agendas have been using character work as an efficient tool to guide public opinion in diverse directions. Platforms like Instagram and Twitter encourage their users to cultivate a virtual public persona and use it to debate what should be done in their neighborhoods, cities, and countries. Ordinary people and political leaders have been applying these digital tools to influence and cajole their audiences about whom to vote for, what to wear, and which activist causes to join. Aiming to explain how cultural meanings become part of the political contest, Jasper and colleagues move the spotlight to the intentional and agentive action of picturing one’s adversaries as evil, weak, and incompetent while presenting oneself as the perfect antithesis. In a nutshell, the question guiding the book is: how can one convince others to support political positions without paying or coercing them? The authors conceive of the political field as an arena where interaction and persuasion are crucial and underline the relevance of understanding how diverse players do intentional and agentive character work to get support for their positions. The premise is simple: “As long as people talk to one another, recruit allies, endeavor to grab attention . . . and endorse a course of action over others . . . we suspect they will use public characters” (p. 255).","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"29 1","pages":"96 - 100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48770984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What is digital labor and how does it change us? Heteromation and other stories of computing and capitalism","authors":"L. Irani","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2021.1974045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2021.1974045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43286197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vygotsky’s pedology of the adolescent: the discovery of sex and the invention of love","authors":"David Kellogg","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2022.2030362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2022.2030362","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Last place has many advantages, not least of which is profitting from all of the previous development of the concept of development in this special issue. To conclude with the conclusion of child development, I shall take one chapter of Vygotsky’s Pedology of the Adolescent and do the homework assignment Vygotsky gave his students: to outline the chapter, discuss the two major theories of his time, use this discussion to critically appraise sex education practices in my own school, and finally pilot some possible materials to replace them, comparing the verbal reactions of two adolescents.","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"356 - 371"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48407354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irina Léopoldoff-Martin, David Kellogg, B. Schneuwly
{"title":"Developing Concepts of Development: Vygotsky’s pédologie. Introduction to the Special Issue","authors":"Irina Léopoldoff-Martin, David Kellogg, B. Schneuwly","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2022.2026972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2022.2026972","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The seventh international seminar on Vygotsky held in Geneva discussed a new French language translation of texts of from ‘pedology,’ the now largely lost Soviet science of the developing child. In this introduction, the guest editors touch on three concepts of development which coincide with the three elements of Vygotsky’s best known idea, the Zoped, or zone of proximal development. In each case, we find that Vygotsky’s pedological texts has the potential to completely change the way in which we have understood the concept.","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"286 - 292"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45101310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Background to the special issue on pedology","authors":"M. Cole, Alfredo Jornet","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2022.2031224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2022.2031224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"285 - 285"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48673911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The first stages of schooling: contributions from Vygotsky’s last works","authors":"Anne Clerc-Georgy, Dani Martin","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2022.2026971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2022.2026971","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This contribution will allow the texts to speak: firstly, the pedological texts and secondly recent work on the teaching of children from three to seven years of age. The concept of perezhivanie, presented in “The problem of the environment in pedology” (Vygotskij, 1931-1934/2018) as an indivisible unit representing on one side the milieu and on the other the unique way in which it is experienced, will permit us to elucidate the role of free play in school. This same concept will help us to initiate some reflection upon perspective taking in students, both in preschool teaching and in research sites.","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"335 - 344"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42418137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Consciousness: a concept in Vygotsky’s theory still under debate. Some consequences for the pre-history of pedology","authors":"Christian Moro","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2021.2020845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2021.2020845","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT There are two parts to my contribution. First, I propose a kind of peregrination on the theme of consciousness from the point of departure of the 1925 text by Vygotsky. My focus will be on how Vygotsky developed his concept of consciousness from this first text, through some of his reworkings of the concept, to the semiotic vision we find in his 1934 Thinking and Speech. Second, I shall explore the question of what consciousness is like prior to learning language. I hypothesize forms of consciousness from material culture well before the emergence of articulated speech.","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"323 - 334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47797014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Understanding the place of pedology amongst scientific disciplines to better understand what pedology is","authors":"J. Bronckart","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2021.2017460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2021.2017460","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this contribution to the Sixth International Seminar on Vygotsky in Geneva, we look at the place of pedology in a constellation of sciences of a natural whole, as well as its more distant relation to the kind of “elementary” sciences led Auguste Comte to divide natural and social sciences. We argue that with the pedology, Vygotsky offered a way out of Comte’s impasse, but that fully understanding its place in the sciences requires understanding the historical logic that underlies it. This task was beyond the grasp of the Piaget school, but it is firmly in reach of pedology.","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"304 - 310"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46107210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vygotsky and the notion of perezhivanie: what does it contribute to the reading of literary texts?","authors":"Irina Léopoldoff-Martin, Chloé Gabathuler","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2022.2028170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2022.2028170","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Literature is an object of art and of culture for which Vygotsky held a most particular love. But how does it participate in the cultural development of the child? We will first draw some thoughts from the very earliest works of Vygotsky. These works demonstrate that the question of art for Vygotsky was a central concern which probably determined the subsequent course of his scientific work. We will show through data from a literature class that feeling, thinking and imagining operate in a system, but differ in make-up and intensity according to the age. In this way we hope to provide some empirical support for the basic argument Vygotsky made in his pedological works.","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"345 - 355"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46247300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Where is Marx in the work and thought of Vygotsky?","authors":"L. Sève","doi":"10.1080/10749039.2021.1964535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10749039.2021.1964535","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT What is it about the apparently clear question of Marx’s place in the work and thought of Vygotsky that makes it so enigmatic? How should we understand the fact that the successive attempts to respond to this question over the course of a century have been so contradictory and remain so to this day? Before we attempt to resolve this question, is it not necessary first to ask ourselves what has made this into such a pitfall?","PeriodicalId":51588,"journal":{"name":"Mind Culture and Activity","volume":"28 1","pages":"293 - 303"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49136213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}