European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie最新文献_第2页

Is There an Employment Advantage for Immigrant Women Who Marry Natives in Italy? 在意大利与当地人结婚的移民女性是否有就业优势？

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09734-w

Adda Carla Justiniano Medina, Marie Valentova

引用次数: 0

Wealth and Family Formation: Insights from First Cohabitation, Marriage, and Birth in Germany. 财富与家庭形成：来自德国第一次同居、婚姻和出生的见解。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09738-6

Philipp M Lersch

引用次数: 0

Migrant and Non-migrant Views on Immigration in Europe. 移民与非移民对欧洲移民的看法。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09736-8

Michaela Šedovič, Lenka Dražanová

{"title":"Migrant and Non-migrant Views on Immigration in Europe.","authors":"Michaela Šedovič, Lenka Dražanová","doi":"10.1007/s10680-025-09736-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10680-025-09736-8","url":null,"abstract":"Attitudes toward immigration are usually investigated from the non-migrant residents' perspective. Much less is known about how perceptions of immigration policy and immigrants vary across immigration background lines, especially in the wider European context, and whether migrants' attitudes toward immigration are affected by the same factors and in the same way as those of the non-migrant population. With still-growing populations of migrants and their descendants in Europe, it is, however, crucial to study interethnic relations not only between migrant and non-migrant populations but also among different immigrant groups. Firstly, we investigate whether immigration attitudes among European migrants are based on intergroup solidarity or, rather, an intergroup threat toward new immigrants and whether minority-specific characteristics have differential effects across the (non-)migrant populations. We uncover that first- and second-generation immigrants' attitudes toward immigration are mostly guided by intergroup solidarity with other immigrants. Our results also show that first-generation immigrants' attitudes become more negative the longer they stay in the host country. Finally, we demonstrate that minority-specific characteristics work differently across our three subsamples and across different destination countries. Our analysis is based on nine rounds of the European Social Survey from 20 European countries and by estimating multilevel regression models of individual factors affecting (non-)migrants' attitudes. The findings contribute to our broader understanding of social cohesion, social inclusion and intergroup conflict.","PeriodicalId":51496,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie","volume":"41 1","pages":"13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12130419/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144200794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Educational Expansions and Fertility: Evidence from Norwegian College Reforms. 教育扩张与生育：来自挪威大学改革的证据。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09737-7

Adrian Farner Rogne, Agnes Fauske, Rannveig Kaldager Hart

引用次数: 0

Stable Marital Histories Predict Happiness and Health Across Educational Groups. 稳定的婚姻历史预示着教育群体的幸福和健康。

IF 2.6 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09733-x

Miika Mäki, Anna Erika Hägglund, Anna Rotkirch, Sangita Kulathinal, Mikko Myrskylä

{"title":"Stable Marital Histories Predict Happiness and Health Across Educational Groups.","authors":"Miika Mäki, Anna Erika Hägglund, Anna Rotkirch, Sangita Kulathinal, Mikko Myrskylä","doi":"10.1007/s10680-025-09733-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10680-025-09733-x","url":null,"abstract":"Couple relations are a key determinant of mental and physical well-being in old age. However, we do not know how the advantages and disadvantages associated with partnership histories vary between socioeconomic groups. We create relationship history typologies for the cohorts 1945-1957 using the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe and examine, for the first time, how relationship histories relate to multiple indicators of well-being by educational attainment. The results show that stable marriages predict greater well-being, compared to single and less stable partnership histories. The positive outcomes are similar across all educational groups. Those with lower education who have divorced experience even lower well-being in old age. The interaction analyses suggest that individuals with fewer resources could suffer more from losing a partner. The findings underscore that current and past romantic relationships are linked to well-being in old age and help policymakers identify vulnerable subgroups among the ageing population.","PeriodicalId":51496,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie","volume":"41 1","pages":"12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12075088/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144063053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multiregional Population Forecasting: A Unifying Probabilistic Approach for Modelling the Components of Change. 多区域人口预测：一种统一的概率方法来模拟变化的组成部分。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09729-7

Arkadiusz Wiśniowski, James Raymer

引用次数: 0

The Demographic Causes of European Sub-National Population Declines. 欧洲次国家人口减少的人口学原因。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09730-0

Niall Newsham, Francisco Rowe

{"title":"The Demographic Causes of European Sub-National Population Declines.","authors":"Niall Newsham, Francisco Rowe","doi":"10.1007/s10680-025-09730-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10680-025-09730-0","url":null,"abstract":"Population decline is now established at the continental scale in Europe, occurring in abundance across sub-national areas and outweighing population growth. This represents an unfamiliar pathway of demographic change and is set to present unique challenges to the functioning of societies and economies. The nature of these challenges will be influenced by the demographic cause of population decline. Typically, low fertility is cited as the primary instigator, though it remains unclear of the ways in which unique interactions between fertility, mortality and migration have shaped contemporary population decline outcomes. This study empirically analyses the demographic causes of population decline in 732 sub-national areas extending across 33 European countries. Drawing on data derived from national statistics from 2000-2018, we employ a novel methodological approach consisting of decomposition, multivariate functional principal component analysis, and k-medoid clustering to identify the dominant demographic processes underpinning European depopulation. Our analysis reveals five unique signatures, encoding nuanced contributions from fertility, mortality and migration changes. Population decline is found to be a multi-causal process, with natural deficits and negative rates of net-migration both operating depopulations in most instances. We conclude that natural deficits are ubiquitous in causing sub-national population declines with net-migration patterns responsible for determining annual rates of population loss. We model the relationship between these signatures and wider demographic, socio-economic and geo-spatial attributes, finding that a distinct combination of contextual factors are associated with different demographic causes of population decline.","PeriodicalId":51496,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie","volume":"41 1","pages":"10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11968642/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143781585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Changes in Cash Transfers Can Affect Childbearing Among Low-Income Women: Evidence from the Finnish Basic Income Experiment. 现金转移的变化如何影响低收入妇女的生育：来自芬兰基本收入实验的证据。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09735-9

Miska Simanainen

{"title":"How Changes in Cash Transfers Can Affect Childbearing Among Low-Income Women: Evidence from the Finnish Basic Income Experiment.","authors":"Miska Simanainen","doi":"10.1007/s10680-025-09735-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10680-025-09735-9","url":null,"abstract":"The study analyses how a two-year guaranteed income program that provided a significant earnings supplement affected childbearing among previously unemployed women. Results from previous research indicate that cash transfers may increase fertility, for example, by compensating for the additional costs of childbearing and lost earnings opportunities. However, cash transfers may also induce incentives that lead to opposite fertility effects. The study provides new empirical evidence on the effect of cash transfers on childbearing by using register data from the Finnish basic income experiment conducted in 2017-2018. The intervention increased returns from employment relative to unemployment. As a result, it increased cash incentives to employment and other activities, such as studying, that compete with childbearing. The experiment offers a unique opportunity to study the causal effect of these changes on women's childbearing decisions. According to the analysis, the experiment had a negative effect on the probability of having children among women who received basic income and a positive effect among women whose spouses received basic income. The findings suggest that while improvements in economic circumstances likely have a positive effect on childbearing, benefits conditional to working or other competing activities may have the opposite effect, at least in the short term. The findings emphasize the importance of considering the overall changes of income and cash incentives when reforming tax-benefit policies.","PeriodicalId":51496,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie","volume":"41 1","pages":"9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11947399/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143732977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Joint Physical Custody in Europe: A Comparative Exploration. 欧洲的共同监护权：比较探索。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09732-y

Elke Claessens, Dimitri Mortelmans

{"title":"Joint Physical Custody in Europe: A Comparative Exploration.","authors":"Elke Claessens, Dimitri Mortelmans","doi":"10.1007/s10680-025-09732-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10680-025-09732-y","url":null,"abstract":"Joint physical custody (JPC)-where children alternate between parental households after a separation-has been found to be on a rise in a diversity of European countries. However, variations in sampling, data and operationalization consistently complicate the comparative mapping of JPC prevalence and its correlates. In this respect, the 2021 EU-SILC ad hoc module on Living arrangements and conditions of children in separated and blended families provides a unique opportunity to study JPC prevalence across Europe. The current study aims to validate and expand on existing research by employing the module's second release, concerning children in households across 21 countries. Our descriptive overview of shared versus sole and main residence supports and adds to the previously noted diversity of JPC in Europe. We further note a similar father- to mother-residence ratio in countries with high and low incidence of JPC, warranting consideration of how social and legal norms regulate the granting of custody to mothers versus fathers in various country settings. Subsequently, we analyse the association of child-, parent-/household- and country-level characteristics with JPC using a three-level linear mixed model. The results underline the importance of a multi-level approach to understanding the correlates of JPC and prompt the elaboration of country comparisons using the EU-SILC module.","PeriodicalId":51496,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie","volume":"41 1","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11880449/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143558571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction: Does Ethnicity Moderate the Union Dissolution Penalty for Women? A Register-based Analysis of Changes in Income Components. 更正：种族是否减轻了对女性婚姻破裂的惩罚？基于登记册的收入成分变化分析。

IF 1.9 2区社会学

European Journal of Population-Revue Europeenne De Demographie Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10680-025-09731-z

Bram Hogendoorn, Matthijs Kalmijn

引用次数: 0