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Effects of patient-facing visualisations on the comprehension of personal health records among young and middle-older aged adults: an eye-tracking study. 面向病人的视觉化对中青年个人健康记录理解的影响：一项眼动追踪研究
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-13 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2543514
Da Tao, Wenjie Zhang, Mingfu Qin
{"title":"Effects of patient-facing visualisations on the comprehension of personal health records among young and middle-older aged adults: an eye-tracking study.","authors":"Da Tao, Wenjie Zhang, Mingfu Qin","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2543514","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2543514","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Digital personal health records (PHRs) are increasingly accessed by users, but how they should be presented to facilitate user comprehension is yet to be determined. We examined the effects of patient-facing visualisations on user comprehension of PHRs with eye-tracking techniques. A three-factor mixed design was used, with age as a between-subjects factor, and visualisation type and visualisation status as within-subjects factors. Both young and middle-older aged adults performed a series of comprehension tasks with PHRs presented by four visualisation types in both static and dynamic statuses. Task performance, perceptions, and eye movements were measured. Results showed that age, visualisation type, and visualisation status exerted significant, yet varied, effects on task performance for PHR comprehension. Visualisation status yielded a main effect and an interaction effect with age on perceived ease of comprehension. Eye movements were different across age groups, visualisation types, and visualisation statuses. Interaction effects were observed among these factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1820-1834"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144838475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inadequate interactions between elements of SHEL in JAL516 collision with JA722A - lack of Safety-II approach in safety management. 在JAL516与JA722A碰撞中，SHEL元素之间的相互作用不足-安全管理中缺乏safety - ii方法。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-14 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2546521
Atsuo Murata, Konrad Szocik, Waldemar Karwowski
{"title":"Inadequate interactions between elements of SHEL in JAL516 collision with JA722A - lack of Safety-II approach in safety management.","authors":"Atsuo Murata, Konrad Szocik, Waldemar Karwowski","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2546521","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2546521","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Based on the identified facts, inferences, and doubts about the collision between JAL516 and JA722A on January 2, 2024, this study attempted to explore why the miscommunication between air traffic control (ATC) and JA722A was not compensated by other actors (ATC and JAL516) from the perspective of the inadequacy of interactions between related actors (JA722A, JAL516, and ATC) and each element (Software, Hardware, Environment, and Liveware) of the SHEL model. We also demonstrated that safety management at Haneda Airport was apparently lacking in Safety-II and pre-mortem approaches. Based on such an approach to the interaction analysis of the collision, the progress report of the Japan Transport Safety Board, and the interim report of the CPAC (Committee for Proposing Accident Countermeasures), we discuss why the collision occurred (why the misunderstanding of JA722A was not corrected by ATC and JAL516) and how similar collisions should be avoided during landing and takeoff.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1894-1907"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144856944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of dynamic lighting on neurobehavioral performance under different mental states in the working area of a space station. 动态照明对空间站工作区域不同心理状态下神经行为表现的影响。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2544814
YanJie Li, WeiNing Fang, Ting Jiang, Hongqiang Yu, Rui Zhao, Wenhao Zhan, Zhe Sun, YuZheng Li
{"title":"Effects of dynamic lighting on neurobehavioral performance under different mental states in the working area of a space station.","authors":"YanJie Li, WeiNing Fang, Ting Jiang, Hongqiang Yu, Rui Zhao, Wenhao Zhan, Zhe Sun, YuZheng Li","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2544814","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2544814","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During spaceflight, astronauts are exposed to multiple environmental stressors, which significantly impact their performance. Artificial lighting, as the primary or even sole light source, plays a critical role due to its non-visual effects. However, whether dynamic lighting (DL) can serve as a sensory stimulus to improve performance remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the non-visual effects and neural mechanisms of DL. A total of 30 participants took part in a single-blind, within-subjects experiment employing a 2 (static vs. dynamic light) × 2 (mental states: fatigue vs. non-fatigue) design. Participants completed a series of tasks under different experimental conditions to assess their neurobehavioral performance under DL. The results demonstrated that exposure to DL selectively improved cognition, but did not yield significant benefits for subjective alertness or mood. EEG analysis revealed that lower-frequency bands, particularly theta and alpha, were highly sensitive to DL, primarily reflecting its suppressive effects on these bands.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1858-1878"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145070923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A scoping review on emerging technologies and automation of musculoskeletal ergonomic assessments. 肌肉骨骼工效学评估的新兴技术和自动化范围综述。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-22 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2547286
Hari Iyer, Eunsik Kim, Chang S Nam, Heejin Jeong
{"title":"A scoping review on emerging technologies and automation of musculoskeletal ergonomic assessments.","authors":"Hari Iyer, Eunsik Kim, Chang S Nam, Heejin Jeong","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2547286","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2547286","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ergonomic suitability is critical in tasks involving musculoskeletal movement. Many industries have examined best practices and assessed workers' ergonomic conditions during physical tasks. Prolonged awkward postures are a known cause of discomfort and restricted mobility in areas such as the arms, spine, and neck. Technologies like computer vision and human activity recognition can help identify and prioritize ergonomic improvements. This paper presents findings from a two-decade scoping review on the role of automation and study design in ergonomic assessments of physical workplace tasks. Articles were sourced from Scopus, PubMed, IEEE Xplore, Engineering Village, and Google Scholar. Eighty-four studies were analyzed to evaluate the use of technologies in data collection, experimentation, analysis, and validation. We examined how participant variables (e.g. sample size, body part of interest) and validation accuracy impact study outcomes across domains. Integrating advanced technologies into ergonomic evaluations can enhance worker safety and productivity by supporting real-time, evidence-based decision-making.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1956-1981"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12447851/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144977322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carrying a weapon does not change stride-time variability during treadmill-based load carriage. 在基于跑步机的载重运输过程中，携带武器不改变步幅时间的可变性。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-12 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2542421
Patrick Slattery, Jon Wheat, L Eduardo Cofré Lizama, Paul Gastin, Ben Dascombe, Kane Middleton
{"title":"Carrying a weapon does not change stride-time variability during treadmill-based load carriage.","authors":"Patrick Slattery, Jon Wheat, L Eduardo Cofré Lizama, Paul Gastin, Ben Dascombe, Kane Middleton","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2542421","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2542421","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gait biomechanics during load carriage tasks are a focus of military research aiming to optimise performance and manage injury risk. However, the impact of weapon handling on gait during these tasks remains relatively unexplored. This study investigates non-linear stride time measures, specifically detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) and sample entropy (SE), which assess the persistence and regularity of stride time. Seventeen Australian Army soldiers completed 12-minute walking trials on an instrumented treadmill, both with and without a replica rifle while carrying 23.2 kg of load at speeds of 3.5 km/h, 5.5 km/h, and 6.5 km/h. Heel contacts were tracked using an 18-camera Vicon system. Mixed-effect model analyses indicated that weapon handling did not significantly affect stride time variability (DFA <i>p</i> = 0.46) or regularity (SE <i>p</i> = 0.42), suggesting it may not be a critical factor in future studies of stride time variability during load carriage tasks.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1800-1808"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144823145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smart glasses: environmental perception and perceived health effects. 智能眼镜：环境感知和感知健康影响。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-12 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2545541
Marjorie Pierrette, Nellie Perrin, Aurélien Lux, Patrice Marchal, Alexandre Klingler
{"title":"Smart glasses: environmental perception and perceived health effects.","authors":"Marjorie Pierrette, Nellie Perrin, Aurélien Lux, Patrice Marchal, Alexandre Klingler","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2545541","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2545541","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Augmented reality (AR) uses digital information to enhance our perception of the real world. Smart glasses (SG) are an example of AR, displaying information within the wearer's field of view. Although they offer advantages, such as leaving one's hands free to work, they nevertheless raise questions, particularly in terms of safety, comfort and their effects on health. In this context, an experimental laboratory study involving 80 volunteer participants was carried out to assess their environmental perception when using smart glasses and the effects on their health. The results underline an alteration in environmental perception linked to a reduction in the field of vision, as well as an attentional distraction following the processing of information received via the smart glasses. The perceived effects on health, mainly ocular, have been highlighted. The study enables recommendations to be issued on the use of SG, in order to guarantee the health and safety of users.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1879-1893"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144823146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating Human Factors and Ergonomics research: a 4S framework. 调查人因与工效学研究：一个4S框架。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2537778
Yuchu Chen, Xupu Chen, Shanguang Chen, Jie Xu, Peng Liu
{"title":"Investigating Human Factors and Ergonomics research: a 4S framework.","authors":"Yuchu Chen, Xupu Chen, Shanguang Chen, Jie Xu, Peng Liu","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2537778","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2537778","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human Factors and Ergonomics (HFE) originated in special domains such as military. However, it is unclear whether current HFE continues to address these domains. Here we examined trends in HFE research on special domains from 2011 to 2023, using a 4S framework (special environments, machines, tasks, humans). Less than one-third of articles in <i>Ergonomics</i> and <i>Human Factors</i> targeted special domains, with healthcare, military, and aviation as the primary focuses. Nearly half of these studies were conducted in low-fidelity environments, with about 10% in real-world settings. Real machines and front-line operators were involved in 18.1% and about 50% of these studies, respectively, and skill-based tasks were predominant in experimental studies. Collaborative research between academia and industry accounted for one-third of these studies. <i>Human Factors</i> had a higher proportion of these studies, with 54.8% of first authors from the USA, compared to 23.3% in <i>Ergonomics</i>. Concerns regarding HFE research in special domains were discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1722-1738"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144765764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustained-till-exhaustion effects of firefighter helmets on neck muscle fatigue mechanism. 消防员头盔持续至衰竭对颈部肌肉疲劳机制的影响。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2548004
Leonardo H Wei, Gustavo M Paulon, Pramiti Sarker, Suman K Chowdhury
{"title":"Sustained-till-exhaustion effects of firefighter helmets on neck muscle fatigue mechanism.","authors":"Leonardo H Wei, Gustavo M Paulon, Pramiti Sarker, Suman K Chowdhury","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2548004","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2548004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates how helmet inertial properties-mass and centre of mass (COM)-influence neck muscle fatigue to support the biomechanical design of firefighter helmets. Thirty-six firefighters (18 males, 18 females) performed sustained neck flexion and extension tasks under three conditions: no-helmet, US, and European-style (EU) helmets. Neck angles, endurance time, discomfort ratings, and electromyography (EMG) data from eight neck muscles were collected. Fatigue was assessed as an increase in normalised mean absolute value (NMAV) and decrease in median frequency (MF) of EMG signals, segmented into four intervals (0-25%, 26-50%, 51-75%, 76-100%).Piece-wise regression and ANOVA analyses of NMAV and MF slopes for each interval showed that the US helmet led to greater muscle activation, faster fatigue, and reduced endurance. These findings highlight the importance of optimising COM location-not just the weight-when designing a helmet to reduce neck injury risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1908-1924"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144884230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AI-based models for risks of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in office workers: exploring generalisability, interpretability and use of binary scales. 基于人工智能的办公室工作人员与工作相关的肌肉骨骼疾病风险模型：探索二值量表的通用性、可解释性和使用。
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-08-30 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2710143
Mehrdad Hassani, Nektarios Karanikas, Dimitri Perrin, Richi Nayak
{"title":"AI-based models for risks of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in office workers: exploring generalisability, interpretability and use of binary scales.","authors":"Mehrdad Hassani, Nektarios Karanikas, Dimitri Perrin, Richi Nayak","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2710143","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2710143","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Artificial intelligence has the potential to enhance risk assessment of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in office environments. This study externally validated previously developed machine learning models and evaluated the performance of simplified binary data inputs. Six models trained on data from 810 office workers were validated using an independent dataset of 74 globally recruited participants. Model performance across nine anatomical regions was assessed using F1-scores and AUC-ROC metrics. SHapley Additive exPlanations were used to interpret risk factor contributions, and model performance using ordinal Likert-scale inputs was compared with binary-transformed representations. Generalisability varied by anatomical region, with moderate performance for high-prevalence regions (neck and lower back) and reduced accuracy for low-prevalence regions. XGB showed moderate but comparatively stable performance across several anatomical regions. These findings highlight the need for region-specific validation and support the feasibility of simplified, interpretable, and scalable AI-based tools for practical ergonomic risk assessment in office environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148860685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of AR-HUD forward collision warning designs on drivers' braking behavior and visual attention in highway driving: an eye-tracking study. AR-HUD前向碰撞预警设计对高速公路驾驶中驾驶员制动行为和视觉注意的影响：一项眼动追踪研究
IF 2.8 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2026-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2722278
Fenghong Wang, Kexin Wu, Ruiyan Li, Siu Shing Man, Alan Hoi Shou Chan
{"title":"Effects of AR-HUD forward collision warning designs on drivers' braking behavior and visual attention in highway driving: an eye-tracking study.","authors":"Fenghong Wang, Kexin Wu, Ruiyan Li, Siu Shing Man, Alan Hoi Shou Chan","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2722278","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2722278","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While augmented reality head-up displays (AR-HUDs) are known to enhance forward collision warning (FCW) safety, the optimal design for highway scenarios remains unclear. This study evaluated three AR-HUD FCW designs, including spatial referencing (SR), scaling animation (SA), and static symbol (SS), against a no-warning baseline in a driving simulator experiment with 39 participants. Results showed that SS produced the fastest brake response, higher time-to-collision, and fewer collisions. SR demonstrated the most stable visual attention pattern, reflected by lower pupil diameter variability, saccade time ratio, and dwell time at the hazard area, and received the highest usability ratings. SA showed a moderate effect without achieving the response efficiency of SS or the visual attention of SR. These findings provide theoretical insights into how FCW visual representations influence driving performance and visual attention, offering design insights to mitigate rear-end collision risk and improve highway safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148842148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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