Ergonomics最新文献

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Vibration transmission characteristics of EVA gloves in a zero-gravity, low-pressure environment. EVA手套在零重力、低压环境下的振动传递特性。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2525954
Yanpu Mu, Hao Fu, Yuefeng Li, Yang Yu, Xudong Pan
{"title":"Vibration transmission characteristics of EVA gloves in a zero-gravity, low-pressure environment.","authors":"Yanpu Mu, Hao Fu, Yuefeng Li, Yang Yu, Xudong Pan","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2525954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2525954","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study proposes a direct measurement method for hand-transmitted vibration in a simulated zero-gravity, low-pressure environment. The study evaluates the vibration reduction effect of extravehicular activity (EVA) gloves and explores their influence on the vibration transmission characteristics of the hand-arm system. Twelve subjects participated in the experiment, simulating astronauts using electric tools to drive screws outside the cabin and measuring vibration exposure at various positions of the human hand-arm system. The results showed that EVA gloves can reduce vibration transmission to the hand, but cannot effectively weaken vibration transmission to the wrist, upper arm and forearm. The pressure in EVA gloves has a significant impact on the vibration transmission characteristics of various positions of the arm system. Increasing the grip force will weaken the vibration reduction effect of EVA gloves, and there is a significant interaction between grip force, pressure and EVA gloves.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144602107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of forensic delay: facilitating facial composite construction using an early-recall retrieval technique. 法医延迟的影响:使用早期回忆检索技术促进面部复合结构。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2519876
Emma Portch, Charity Brown, Cristina Fodarella, Elizabeth Jackson, Peter J B Hancock, Colin G Tredoux, Michael B Lewis, Chang Hong Liu, John E Marsh, William Blake Erickson, Nicholas Philip Mitchell, Chiara Fasching, Linda Tran, Ellena Wood, Elaine A Damin, Leonie Robertshaw, James Michael Lampinen, Louisa Date, Spike Joyce, Leonie Brooks, Ariell Farrow, Tom Barnes, Charlie D Frowd
{"title":"The impact of forensic delay: facilitating facial composite construction using an early-recall retrieval technique.","authors":"Emma Portch, Charity Brown, Cristina Fodarella, Elizabeth Jackson, Peter J B Hancock, Colin G Tredoux, Michael B Lewis, Chang Hong Liu, John E Marsh, William Blake Erickson, Nicholas Philip Mitchell, Chiara Fasching, Linda Tran, Ellena Wood, Elaine A Damin, Leonie Robertshaw, James Michael Lampinen, Louisa Date, Spike Joyce, Leonie Brooks, Ariell Farrow, Tom Barnes, Charlie D Frowd","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2519876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2519876","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Memory for facial features deteriorates over time, diminishing one's ability to construct an accurate visual likeness of a face (i.e. a facial composite). In Experiment 1, we investigated how retention interval impacts composite construction. Participants recalled an unfamiliar face during a Cognitive Interview (CI) and constructed a feature composite across four post-encoding retention intervals. Correct composite naming declined sharply after a 3-4 hour retention interval, remained stable at two days, and dropped to floor-level after one week. Experiments 2-4 examined how composite effectiveness was influenced by the incorporation of two factors: (a) a novel, self-administered written face-recall attempt, conducted 3-4 hours after encoding, and (b) a standard or modified holistic recall elicited immediately before construction. Participant-witnesses created more identifiable likenesses when early recall was invited, suggesting that this intervention consolidated and enhanced access to facial-feature information. The addition of a character-based interview further improved both feature and holistic composites.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144585557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of font size, stroke, and background on the legibility of Chinese characters in virtual reality for the elderly. 字体大小、笔画和背景对老年人虚拟现实中汉字可读性的影响。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2392798
Yumiao Chen, Gan Huang, Kaixuan Wang
{"title":"Effects of font size, stroke, and background on the legibility of Chinese characters in virtual reality for the elderly.","authors":"Yumiao Chen, Gan Huang, Kaixuan Wang","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2392798","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2392798","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To investigate the legibility of Chinese characters' font size, text background opacity, and font stroke for the elderly in virtual reality, we recruited old and young participants to conduct experiments with VR and used eye-tracking technology to record the data of task completion time and error rate. After analysis, we concluded that the minimum recognition font size for the elderly is 30 dmm, and the best font size is 60 dmm, which is 20 and 40 dmm for young people. The font style has a significant effect on old people (<i>p</i> = 0.000*). Besides, for font sizes smaller than 20 dmm and bigger than 50 dmm, text with strokes and over 50% semi-transparent backgrounds can improve legibility for the elderly. With a suitable font size, the influence of font style on the elderly is not significant. These conclusions can provide a reference for the elderly-oriented Chinese font design in VR.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1113-1123"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141996865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'I'd feel like management understands (no pun intended) how we feel': evaluating a hypothetical policy promoting sitting in standing-biased jobs. “我觉得管理层应该理解(没有双关语的意思)我们的感受”:评估一项鼓励人们坐着工作的假想政策。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2523398
Kaitlin M Gallagher, Rebecca B Leach, Christopher C Rosen
{"title":"'I'd feel like management understands (no pun intended) how we feel': evaluating a hypothetical policy promoting sitting in standing-biased jobs.","authors":"Kaitlin M Gallagher, Rebecca B Leach, Christopher C Rosen","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2523398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2523398","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In North America, providing seats for workers who predominantly stand for their jobs is contentious. This mixed-methods study used survey questions and written responses from an online panel of workers who stood for more than 50% of their workday to determine the emotional and cognitive readiness of workers who predominantly stand in response to a hypothetical policy and messaging scenarios, allowing seats for some tasks. While two-thirds of respondents were emotionally ready (i.e., liked the idea), only 50% demonstrated high cognitive change readiness. Improved well-being was a cited benefit, independent of messaging, and potentially more breaks, autonomy, and inclusivity; however, adverse effects on performance were cited (e.g., general job completion, customer perception, policy abuse). Our findings suggest that, while employees may welcome seats, policymakers and ergonomists should address performance deficits (real or perceived) due to seating when disseminating and implementing organisational and labour policies.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144545866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NLP-based ergonomics MSD risk root cause analysis and risk controls recommendation. 基于 NLP 的人体工程学 MSD 风险根源分析和风险控制建议。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2394510
Pulkit Parikh, Julia Penfield, Richard Barker, Blake McGowan, James Richard Mallon
{"title":"NLP-based ergonomics MSD risk root cause analysis and risk controls recommendation.","authors":"Pulkit Parikh, Julia Penfield, Richard Barker, Blake McGowan, James Richard Mallon","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2394510","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2394510","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An ergonomics assessment of the physical risk factors in the workplace is instrumental in predicting and preventing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become increasingly popular for ergonomics assessments because of the time savings and improved accuracy. However, most of the effort in this area starts and ends with producing risk scores, without providing guidance to reduce the risk. This paper proposes a holistic job improvement process that performs automatic root cause analysis and control recommendations for reducing MSD risk. We apply deep learning-based Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques such as Part of Speech (PoS) tagging and dependency parsing on textual descriptions of the physical actions performed in the job (e.g. pushing) along with the object (e.g. cart) being acted upon. The action-object inferences provide the entry point to an expert-based Machine Learning (ML) system that automatically identifies the targeted work-related causes (e.g. cart movement forces are too high, due to caster size too small) of the identified MSD risk (e.g. excessive shoulder forces). The proposed framework utilises the root causes identified to recommend control strategies (e.g. provide larger diameter casters, minimum diameter 8\" or 203 mm) most likely to mitigate risk, resulting in a more efficient and effective job improvement process.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1124-1136"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142074441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A generic approach to developing human factors-quality assessment tools exemplified by the warehouse error prevention tool. 开发人为因素质量评估工具的通用方法,以仓库防错工具为例。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2389287
Azin Setayesh, Michael A Greig, Eric H Grosse, Christoph H Glock, W Patrick Neumann
{"title":"A generic approach to developing human factors-quality assessment tools exemplified by the warehouse error prevention tool.","authors":"Azin Setayesh, Michael A Greig, Eric H Grosse, Christoph H Glock, W Patrick Neumann","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2389287","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2389287","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study proposes a generic approach for creating human factors-based assessment tools to enhance operational system quality by reducing errors. The approach was driven by experiences and lessons learned in creating the warehouse error prevention (WEP) tool and other system engineering tools. The generic approach consists of 1) identifying tool objectives, 2) identifying system failure modes, 3) specifying design-related quality risk factors for each failure mode, 4) designing the tool, 5) conducting user evaluations, and 6) validating the tool. The WEP tool exemplifies this approach and identifies human factors related to design flaws associated with quality risk factors in warehouse operations. The WEP tool can be used at the initial stage of design or later for process improvement and training. While this process can be adapted for various contexts, further study is necessary to support the teams in creating tools to identify design-related human factors contributing to quality issues.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1043-1055"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141996863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effects of working with a passive arm-support exoskeleton on objective and self-reported measures during field tasks - a randomised cross-over study. 使用被动式手臂支撑外骨骼工作对野外任务中客观和自我报告测量结果的影响--随机交叉研究。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2392785
Hilde M Pentenga, Pieter Coenen, Maaike A Huysmans, Erwin M Speklé
{"title":"The effects of working with a passive arm-support exoskeleton on objective and self-reported measures during field tasks - a randomised cross-over study.","authors":"Hilde M Pentenga, Pieter Coenen, Maaike A Huysmans, Erwin M Speklé","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2392785","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2392785","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are prevalent under poor working situations. Where it is not possible to remove the root cause of MSDs, passive exoskeletons could be a solution. In this randomised cross-over field study we investigated the effect of a passive arm-support exoskeleton. Ten participants, recruited from a Dutch gas company, were measured with and without exoskeleton assessing muscle activity, heart rate (HR), arm elevation, and reported about their experiences. Participants spent more time in high arm elevation levels with the exoskeleton than without. Muscle activity was lower in the trapezius (Beta: -1.8 [-3.1; -0.4]) and deltoid (Beta: -1.4 [-2.3; -0.6]) muscles, but not the biceps muscle, during the measurements with exoskeleton than without, suggesting effectiveness of the exoskeleton. HR and discomfort did not statistically significantly differ between the two conditions. Participants would recommend an exoskeleton to their colleagues, but mainly for repetitive work. Their opinions about the usefulness during work varied.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1094-1112"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142047439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring perceptions of pilot licensing and training standards: a survey of Canadian student and licensed pilots. 探索对飞行员执照和培训标准的看法:对加拿大学生和执照飞行员的调查。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2395409
Syed A Q Rizvi, Bradley Moncion, Shi Cao
{"title":"Exploring perceptions of pilot licensing and training standards: a survey of Canadian student and licensed pilots.","authors":"Syed A Q Rizvi, Bradley Moncion, Shi Cao","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2395409","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2395409","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates the perspectives of Canadian student and licenced pilots on general aviation pilot training and licencing practices. Employing a mixed-methods approach, this research critiques the reliance on flight hours as the sole competence metric and examines the alignment of existing practices with modern aviation's complexities. Findings reveal a divergence in opinions between novice and experienced pilots on flight hours' importance, with a consensus towards a competency-based evaluation model. The study identifies critical shortcomings in existing training practices, such as the challenge of integrating technology, fostering advanced skills, and efficiently utilising instructional resources. It suggests recommendations for regulatory enhancements, aiming to ensure training practices evolve in line with the changing requirements of aviation safety and technology. The conclusion calls for urgent reform, underlining the imperative for training adaptations that can prepare pilots to proficiently manage the complexities of contemporary airspace, thus safeguarding their proficiency and safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1137-1164"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142074440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metabolic adaptation and related biomechanics in an ankle-based exoskeleton system during six sessions of steady state walking. 基于脚踝的外骨骼系统在六次稳定状态行走过程中的代谢适应性和相关生物力学。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2394511
Joseph F Seay, Clifford L Hancock, Isabella O'Keefe, John W Ramsay, Brian S Baum, Harvey Edwards, John Kuzmeski, Meghan P O'Donovan
{"title":"Metabolic adaptation and related biomechanics in an ankle-based exoskeleton system during six sessions of steady state walking.","authors":"Joseph F Seay, Clifford L Hancock, Isabella O'Keefe, John W Ramsay, Brian S Baum, Harvey Edwards, John Kuzmeski, Meghan P O'Donovan","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2394511","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2394511","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ankle-based exoskeletons have demonstrated metabolic benefits during steady-state walking; however, variability exists in individual adaptation timelines necessary to achieve those benefits. This study assessed timelines for metabolic and gait-related adaptation while wearing an ankle-based exoskeleton while powered (EXOP) compared to unpowered (EXNP) and no device worn (NOEX). Metabolic (VO<sub>2</sub>) and biomechanics data were collected while 14 participants walked on a treadmill at 1.3 m/s for six sessions. To better understand variability in responses to wearing exoskeletons, the cohort was divided based on the slope of the VO<sub>2</sub> response of the first two sessions in the EXOP condition, and gait parameters were compared between subgroups. Repeated measures analyses of variance revealed a significant (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.001) 10% VO<sub>2</sub> reduction for EXOP compared to EXNP and a non-significant 2.5% reduction for EXOP v NOEX. Lack of significant session-based comparisons indicated no additional VO<sub>2</sub> adaptation; however, significant session-related results for peak knee flexion (interaction, <i>p</i> = 0.042) and step width (session main effect, <i>p</i> = 0.003) suggest gait-related adaptation continued during the sessions. Subgroup results indicated different response profiles to wearing exoskeletons; and implications of classifying initial responses based on metabolic response are discussed as an approach to understand what drives variation in responses to these devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1080-1093"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142082456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Altered trunk-pelvis kinematics during load carriage with a compliant versus a rigid system. 在使用顺应式系统和刚性系统进行负载搬运时,躯干和骨盆的运动学发生了变化。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2390125
Anders Lundervold, Matthew Ellison, Klavs Madsen, Amelie Werkhausen, Hannah Rice
{"title":"Altered trunk-pelvis kinematics during load carriage with a compliant versus a rigid system.","authors":"Anders Lundervold, Matthew Ellison, Klavs Madsen, Amelie Werkhausen, Hannah Rice","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2390125","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2390125","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Load carriage is a key component of hiking and military activity. The design of the load carriage system (LCS) could influence performance and injury risk. This study aimed to compare a traditional and a compliant LCS during walking and a step-up task to quantify differences in oxygen consumption and trunk-pelvis kinematics. Fourteen participants completed the tasks whilst carrying 16 kg in a rigid and a compliant LCS. There were no differences in oxygen consumption between conditions during either task (<i>p</i> > 0.05). There was significantly greater trunk-pelvis axial rotation (<i>p</i> = 0.041) and lateral flexion (<i>p</i> = 0.001) range of motion when carrying the compliant LCS during walking, and significantly greater trunk-pelvis lateral flexion range of motion during the step-up task (<i>p</i> = 0.003). Carrying 16 kg in a compliant load carriage system results in greater lateral flexion range of motion than a traditional, rigid system, without influencing oxygen uptake.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1056-1066"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141977075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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