Ergonomics最新文献_第7页

Comparison of multidirectional upper limb strength for non-disabled individuals and individuals with C4-C7 spinal cord injury in a seated position. 非残疾人与 C4-C7 脊髓损伤患者坐位时上肢多方向力量的比较。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2325536

George Stilwell, Digby Symons, Shayne Gooch, Jennifer Dunn

引用次数: 0

In the heat of the moment: the effects of extreme temperatures on the cognitive functioning of firefighters. 在高温下：极端温度对消防员认知功能的影响。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2326584

Catherine Thompson, Lucy Ferrie, Stephen J Pearson, Brian Highlands, Martyn J Matthews

引用次数: 0

Cultural appropriateness of interventions to prevent and reduce musculoskeletal disorders among students: a systematic review. 预防和减少学生肌肉骨骼疾病干预措施的文化适宜性：系统综述。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2315496

Maryam Afshari, Elham Gheysvandi, Rohollah Norian, Mehdi Kangavari

{"title":"Cultural appropriateness of interventions to prevent and reduce musculoskeletal disorders among students: a systematic review.","authors":"Maryam Afshari, Elham Gheysvandi, Rohollah Norian, Mehdi Kangavari","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2315496","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2315496","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic review was conducted to identify the types of interventions and cultural appropriateness of intervention studies for preventing and reducing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in students. In this systematic review, articles were retrieved from scientific databases including PubMed, Sciencedirect, Web of Science, Scopus, SAGE journals, and Cochrane library using a search strategy. The types of interventions for preventing and reducing MSDs among students published in English up to 2022 were examined, with a comparison of studies in terms of the cultural appropriateness of strategies. Also, studies were categorised based on six intervention types: physical exercise, education, ergonomics, participatory ergonomics, stress management, and multicomponent. Out of the 29 studies included in this review, ten were randomised controlled trials, fifteen were controlled pre-test/post-test studies, and four were pre-test/post-test studies. The articles measured students' knowledge, beliefs, behaviour, good posture/performance, pain intensity decrease, and back care as outcomes. Only two articles were categorised as having moderate cultural adaptation. The results showed that any type of intervention was successful, and two studies were evaluated as having high quality. Our review found evidence of efficacy for interventions aimed at preventing and reducing MSDs in students.Practitioner summary: Musculoskeletal disorders are common problems that affect students of all ages. To prevent these problems from getting worse or affecting students' future health, it is important to find effective ways to prevent and reduce musculoskeletal disorders in students.","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"187-212"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139736607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the effect of emoji position on eye movements and subjective evaluations on Chinese sarcasm comprehension. 研究表情符号位置对眼动和主观评价对中文讽刺语言理解的影响。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2325534

Jinghua Huang, Mingyan Wang, Ting Zhang, Dongliang Zhang, Yi Zhou, Lujin Mao, Mengyao Qi

引用次数: 0

The effect of a soft active back support exosuit on trunk motion and thoracolumbar spine loading during squat and stoop lifts. 柔软的主动式背部支撑外衣对深蹲和弯腰举重时躯干运动和胸腰椎负荷的影响。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2024.2320355

Jacob J Banks, David A Quirk, Jinwon Chung, Jason M Cherin, Conor J Walsh, Dennis E Anderson

{"title":"The effect of a soft active back support exosuit on trunk motion and thoracolumbar spine loading during squat and stoop lifts.","authors":"Jacob J Banks, David A Quirk, Jinwon Chung, Jason M Cherin, Conor J Walsh, Dennis E Anderson","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2320355","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2024.2320355","url":null,"abstract":"Back support exosuits aim to reduce tissue demands and thereby risk of injury and pain. However, biomechanical analyses of soft active exosuit designs have been limited. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of a soft active back support exosuit on trunk motion and thoracolumbar spine loading in participants performing stoop and squat lifts of 6 and 10 kg crates, using participant-specific musculoskeletal models. The exosuit did not change overall trunk motion but affected lumbo-pelvic motion slightly, and reduced peak compressive and shear vertebral loads at some levels, although shear increased slightly at others. This study indicates that soft active exosuits have limited kinematic effects during lifting, and can reduce spinal loading depending on the vertebral level. These results support the hypothesis that a soft exosuit can assist without limiting trunk movement or negatively impacting skeletal loading and have implications for future design and ergonomic intervention efforts.","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"223-236"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11339243/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139933980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An ergonomic assessment of British Army Infantry career training courses to identify opportunities for evidence-based interventions to enhance role-related physical fitness. 英国陆军步兵职业培训课程的人体工程学评估，以确定循证干预的机会，以增强与角色相关的身体健康。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2456538

Tessa D Maroni, Stephen D Myers, Lt Col Julie Draper, Kimberly M Ashdown, Faye S Walker, Maj Barry Alexander, Sam D Blacker

{"title":"An ergonomic assessment of British Army Infantry career training courses to identify opportunities for evidence-based interventions to enhance role-related physical fitness.","authors":"Tessa D Maroni, Stephen D Myers, Lt Col Julie Draper, Kimberly M Ashdown, Faye S Walker, Maj Barry Alexander, Sam D Blacker","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2456538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2456538","url":null,"abstract":"An ergonomic assessment was conducted to quantify the activities and physical demands during the British Army's 8-week Platoon Sergeant and Section Commander Battle Courses (PSBC, SCBC). Twenty PSBC and 18 SCBC male infantry soldiers volunteered. Body Mass (BM) was measured pre- and post-course, with course physical activity levels (PAL), energy expenditure (EE) and sleep profiles quantified using tri-axial accelerometery. The courses were predominately field-based, involving slow and rapid load carriage tasks, digging and moving casualties. Average daily EE (SCBC = 4020 ± 599 vs. PSBC = 3876 ± 525 kcal.day-1; p>0.05) and BM decreases were similar (SCBC = -3.9 ± 2.9 vs. PSBC = -2.0 ± 2.7 kg; p>0.05). Daily PAL was higher for SCBC than PSBC (2.1 ± 0.3 vs. 2.0 ± 0.3, p=0.041), likely due to greater moderate-vigorous activity levels (p=0.003). Daily sleep durations were variable, but similar across courses (≈5.1 hr.day-1; p>0.05). These data confirm these courses are arduous and can be used to inform course-specific physical screening tests and training to increase course success.","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143069055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk assessment of musculoskeletal disorder symptoms for touch screen mobile devices users by failure mode and effect analysis method: a data envelopment analysis approach. 触摸屏移动设备用户肌肉骨骼疾病症状失效模式与效果分析方法的风险评估：数据包络分析方法

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2456525

Ali Elghomati

引用次数: 0

Bidirectional transparency in human-agent communications: effects of direction and level of transparency. 人-代理交流中的双向透明度：透明度方向和水平的影响。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2456535

Xinran Xu, Ruifeng Yu, Minhui Yuan, Jingyue Zheng

{"title":"Bidirectional transparency in human-agent communications: effects of direction and level of transparency.","authors":"Xinran Xu, Ruifeng Yu, Minhui Yuan, Jingyue Zheng","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2456535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2456535","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated whether bidirectional transparency, compared to agent-to-human transparency, improved human-agent collaboration. Additionally, we examined the optimal transparency levels for both humans and agents. We assessed the impact of transparency direction and level on various metrics of a human-agent team, including performance, trust, satisfaction, perceived agent's teaming skills, and mental workload. A total of 30 participants engaged in a human-agent collaborative game in a within-subject experiment with five conditions: a 2 (transparency directions: agent-to-human transparency vs. bidirectional transparency) × 2 (transparency levels: reasoning transparency vs. reasoning + projection transparency) factorial design, plus an additional action transparency condition as a control condition. The findings indicated that bidirectional transparency improved task performance without increasing the mental workload. This study recommends a bidirectional transparency mechanism, in which the agent provides transparency to humans regarding its reasoning and predictions, whereas humans offer transparency to the agent regarding their reasoning. Practitioner Summary: This study highlights the importance of bidirectional transparency in human-agent collaboration, demonstrating its effectiveness in enhancing task performance without increasing mental workload. It recommends implementing a mechanism where both humans and agents share transparency information, optimising collaboration outcomes.","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143069084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effects of age, fitness, and health on the passive stiffness of the intact low back and its impact on seated work in a healthy, working, female population. 年龄、体能和健康状况对完整下背部被动僵硬的影响及其对健康女性就座工作的影响。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2456529

Tara L Diesbourg, Andrea Hemmerich, Geneviève A Dumas

引用次数: 0

Effect of daytime on smartphone use posture and related musculoskeletal disorders risk among university students during the weekend. 白天对周末大学生智能手机使用姿势和相关肌肉骨骼疾病风险的影响。

IF 2 3区工程技术

Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2457475

Julien Jacquier-Bret, Philippe Gorce

引用次数: 0