{"title":"Comparison of the Effectiveness of Dual Antiplatelet and Mono Antiplatelet as Non-Embolic Ischemic Stroke Therapy","authors":"Filipo David Tamara","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i7.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i7.70","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is a clinical syndrome of acute, focal neurological deficits associated with vascular injury of the central nervous system. Stroke is not a single disease but can be caused by various risk factors, processes, and disease mechanisms. Ischemic stroke is the most common stroke, about 80-90% of all strokes. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) states that the prevalence of stroke that occurs in Indonesia is 10.9%, with the highest prevalence in the Riau Islands (12.9%) and the lowest in Papua (4.1%). This literature is written to compare the effectiveness of mono and dual antiplatelets as a non-embolic ischemic stroke therapy. The method in this study was a literature review that was searched using Pubmed, Google Scholar, Medline, Ebsco, Hindawi, Science Direct, and Cochrane, published in the last ten years. After obtaining the appropriate literature, the manuscript is written. Based on the results of the study, dual antiplatelet administration was more effective in preventing recurrent ischemic stroke and cardiovascular events in ischemic stroke patients when compared to mono antiplatelet. The recommended dual antiplatelet drugs are Clopidogrel and Aspirin. Based on the literature search, it can be concluded that dual antiplatelet administration is more effective in preventing recurrent ischemic stroke in stroke patients. However, some literature states that dual antiplatelet administration must still consider the potential increased risk of bleeding.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"199 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80064611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cow’s Milk Protein Intolerance in A Young Infant, Can It Be Cured","authors":"Celline Angel Sinaja, Imelda Thanos, Deni Gunawan, Gabriella Evelyn Kamolie, Justhina Ensly Mosso","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i7.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i7.69","url":null,"abstract":"Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) frequently occurs in the first year of life, with a prevalence of 23% in the infant population. Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES) is a severe non-IgE (immunoglobin E) presentation—mediated food allergy, which CMPA frequently causes. FPIES is frequently misdiagnosed initially due to its non-specific symptoms and laboratory findings. We present a case of a three-month-old male infant with allergic colitis due to CMPA. The patient was initially diagnosed with infectious colitis, which was then found to be allergic. The patient also did not tolerate extensively hydrolyzed formula and needed amino acid formula. The patient was discharged home in a stable condition. This research implies an increase in awareness and health education among parents, especially those with young infants. The findings of this study can also have an impact on changes in healthcare services and encourage the development of substitute milk products more suitable for infants with cow's milk protein intolerance.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87086368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mesenchymal Umbilical Cord Stem Cells Treatment for Autism","authors":"Deby Susanti Pada Vinski, Natasha Cinta Vinski","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i7.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i7.67","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this case is to see the effects of mesenchymal umbilical cord treatments when applied to patients with Autism. The observations are of patients attending the main clinic, \"Celltech Stem Cell and Banking,\" in Jakarta, Indonesia. Findings on pre-treatments showed abnormally varying behaviors, physically as well as psychologically. The treatments were conducted at the Celltech Stem Cell Lab clinics in Jakarta, based on good reasons that MCSUC are well-sourced, easy to collect and preserved, besides its traits of multi-directional differentiation. Patients undergoing the treatments showed calm and friendly behaviors and of the five cases presented, all fulfilled the pre-set standard criteria of recovery. This research has implications for paving the way for the development of innovative stem cell therapies for children with autism.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"922 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77535701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Ayu, Sita Laksmi, I. Gde, Wedana Arjawa, I. Pulawan
{"title":"Community Participation to Improve Tourism Industry Performance: A Case Study in Mandalika Lombok Tourist Area","authors":"P. Ayu, Sita Laksmi, I. Gde, Wedana Arjawa, I. Pulawan","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.63","url":null,"abstract":"Community involvement is crucial to developing a variety of goods and services, quality improvement and innovation, safeguarding natural and cultural treasures, enhancing local communities' welfare, and maintaining amicable relations between tourists and communities locally. Community involvement enables the process of tourism goods and services that are varied and suitable for visitors' requirements and tastes. Through active participation, communities can contribute to designing authentic tourist experiences, offering local cultural attractions, arts, and traditions, and presenting products and activities that suit travelers' wishes. This will enrich tourism offerings and increase the attractiveness of destinations. Through involvement in tourism activities, the community can create job opportunities, micro, and small enterprises, and earn additional income from the tourism sector. Thus, direct public involvement affects how well the tourism sector performs. This research was carried out in Lombok's Mandalika tourism district. This research evaluates the effect of public participation on the tourism industry's performance. The quantitative approach was employed in this study, and the research tool used was a questionnaire. The population in this study numbered 2,636, and the sample numbered 96. The findings of this study are that community involvement affects the performance of the tourism sector in the Mandalika tourist area of Lombok. According to the findings of this study, community involvement has implications for the performance of the tourism business.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82943916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Health Education on Posture Practices Towards Reduction of Low Back Pain Among Patients in Rivers State","authors":"Ime M. Ubom, John O. Onyezere","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.59","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the effect of health education on posture practices in reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, Nigeria. To achieve this, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was employed, and the study targeted 170 patients at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital in Nigeria. Two objectives having corresponding research questions and hypotheses guided the study, while convenience and stratified sampling techniques were used to select 50 participants, comprising 35 patients from the general outpatient clinic department and 15 patients from the spine physiotherapy unit, with 20 male and 30 female participants. Data collection was done by administering a self-structured, self-administered questionnaire, titled health education effect on ergonomic practices and low back pain, which had a reliability coefficient of 0.75. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses. The research found that educating patients on various methods of preventing low back pain, including healthy weight maintenance, warm-up exercises, and proper postural habits while sitting and standing, had a noteworthy impact on reducing pain. Moreover, the study also revealed that health education programmes were successful in therapeutic posture practices and reducing low back pain in patients residing in Rivers state. Therefore, the study concluded and recommended that health education interventions for functional and therapeutic posture practices are effective strategies for reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, and healthcare providers should incorporate these interventions into their treatment plans for patients suffering from low back pain.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"160 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83259587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ditha Khiswaradewi, A. Eko Sujianto, M. Mashudi, Qomarul Huda, Dede Nurohman
{"title":"Assessment of Bank Health Level Using RGEC Method and Its Impact on Islamic Financial Distress","authors":"Ditha Khiswaradewi, A. Eko Sujianto, M. Mashudi, Qomarul Huda, Dede Nurohman","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.56","url":null,"abstract":"Bank Indonesia has established rules regarding bank health so that banks are always expected to be healthy it will not harm the people interested in banking. This study aimed to analyze the effect of bank soundness level on financial distress using the RGEC method at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia either partially or simultaneously. This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach using the RGEC method; the object of this research is Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia from 2013-2020. The sample collection technique used purposive sampling, with a sample of 11 Islamic Commercial Banks. Source of data obtained through secondary data. Data analysis used panel data regression with the help of Eviews 10 software. Financial Distress (Z-Score) is the dependent variable. While the Risk Profile (NPF and FDR), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Earnings (ROA), and Capital (CAR) as independent variables. The study results show that the soundness level of Islamic commercial banks in 2013-2020 in terms of NPF is very healthy, and FDR is quite healthy. Meanwhile, GCG is in the good (healthy) category. Regarding ROA, it has decreased, so Islamic banks generating profits have decreased. Meanwhile, the CAR level has increased to a very healthy category. Partially NPF, GCG, and ROA significantly negatively affect Financial Distress. Meanwhile, FDR and CAR do not affect Financial Distress. Simultaneously NPF, FDR, GCG, ROA, and CAR significantly affect Financial Distress.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83082275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Feasibility Study of Implementation of Electronic Administration Systems in Hospitals","authors":"Juwita Kasih, A. Achadi","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.55","url":null,"abstract":"The manual approach is no longer the best option as healthcare services get more complex. As a result, several hospitals are beginning to implement IT to get around challenges and improve the efficacy and efficiency of their operations. This study aims to evaluate whether electronic administrative information systems can be implemented in hospitals. This study is a qualitative descriptive one that uses a literature review methodology. The author's choice of data for this study is secondary data. The collected data will undergo descriptive analysis. Based on the research findings, numerous advantages can be gained from installing electronic administration information systems at hospitals, notwithstanding any challenges or difficulties. Because they can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of hospital services in registering and storing patient data, registering, recording inpatient medical records, recording doctor data, recording room data, and producing administrative reports that management is required for decision-making and patient medical record information for insurance claims, electronic administrative information systems in hospitals are practical to implement. This study implies that hospital administrators who utilize electronic administration systems can use them as a reference source.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79862775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study on Health Awareness During Pregnancy with Special Reference to Chamarajanagara District","authors":"Bhavya P, S. Somashekar","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.64","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy is the period in the life of an adult woman, lasting approximately nine months, during which the fetus, i.e., the baby, grows inside her body. Certain physiological changes occur in a woman's body to support the growing fetus. The fetus obtains all the necessary nutrients for its growth from the mother's body through the placenta. Therefore, pregnancy is a period characterized by morphological, anatomical, and physiological changes accompanied by high nutritional requirements. The objective of this study was to identify and analyze health awareness during pregnancy in the Chamarajanagara district. The research methodology employed in this study was purposive, and the researcher has over 10 years of experience in the Department of Social Work at Chamarajanagara University, Suvarnagangotri, Chamarajanagara. The study results indicated that pregnant women provided information on their highest educational qualifications, emphasizing the importance of food for the health of both the pregnant woman and her baby. Consequently, pregnant women consume a significant amount of non-vegetarian food, and it was found that a healthy eating pattern is crucial for facilitating easy childbirth. This research has implications in terms of providing a better understanding of health awareness during pregnancy, formulating public policies, and establishing a foundation for the development of educational programs and health promotion initiatives aimed at enhancing health awareness during pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"92 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72371278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Phenomenology Approach to Rethinking Coastal Community Vulnerability Toward Sea-Level Rise","authors":"Aulia Dara Nur Arifin, T. Taqyuddin","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.62","url":null,"abstract":"Due to its proximity to the ocean and the danger it poses, such as sea level rise, coastal floods, tsunamis, and many other natural disasters, the coastal community has been long regarded as one of the most vulnerable communities. However, coastal communities that have prohibited these areas for a long period have grown accustomed to its threats, especially coastal floods, and have adopted localized survival and mitigation strategies. These events have tested the coastal communities' ability to adapt using limited resources, knowledge, and power. Using a phenomenology approach, this paper aims to illustrate the vulnerability exposed to the coastal community in Muara Baru, Penjaringan District, city of North Jakarta, Indonesia, using a geographic and exposure criteria to determine participants. Data gathered from in-depth interviews with head villagers and 25 residents of Muara Baru along with field observations to capture their lived experience as a community in terms of adaptation strategies and how they cope with the rising sea-level and coastal flood. Results show that contrary to previous conceptions, Muara Baru’s coastal community are no longer vulnerable to sea-level rise and this research highlights the rising concern for social risks they experience. By focusing on this factor rather on the disadvantage due to their geographical location, policy designs can be tailored to support the enhancement and well-being of the community. ","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87206083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social Capital in Rizki Berkah Cooperative Business Group in Semper Timur Subdistrict, North Jakarta","authors":"Rotua Siriringoringo, T. Anugrahini","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.58","url":null,"abstract":"Poverty is a serious problem faced by many developing countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to investigate the role played by social capital in achieving the success of the Joint Business Group (KUBE) program in Semper Timur Village, North Jakarta. To overcome this problem, the joint venture group program was implemented in North Jakarta by Jakarta Entrepreneurship. This study used a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews and observing the Rizki Berkah joint venture group in North Jakarta. The research results show that social capital plays a vital role in achieving the success of joint venture groups in overcoming poverty. Trust, social networks, access to information, and support from group members are important elements in facilitating collaboration, exchanging knowledge and skills, and access to resources needed for business. Joint venture groups with high social capital tend to be more successful in facing challenges, taking advantage of opportunities, and achieving success in their businesses. Active involvement in social networks, strong trust between group members, and solid cooperation are important factors in building strong social capital. In addition, the joint business group program also provides support in the form of facilities and infrastructure, skills training, mentoring, and access to capital. The availability of these facilities provides additional impetus for joint venture groups to achieve success. This research makes an important contribution to understanding the role of social capital in joint business group programs. These findings can form the basis for developing policies and strategies more effectively alleviate poverty in North Jakarta and other parts of Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"204 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76961241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}