健康教育对姿势练习对减轻河流州患者腰痛的影响

IF 0.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ime M. Ubom, John O. Onyezere
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究调查了健康教育对姿势练习的影响,以减少尼日利亚河流州患者的腰痛。为了实现这一目标,采用了前测后测准实验设计,该研究针对尼日利亚哈科特港大学教学医院的170名患者。本研究以两个目标为指导,有相应的研究问题和假设,采用方便抽样和分层抽样的方法,选取50例受试者,其中普通门诊35例,脊柱理疗15例,其中男性20例,女性30例。数据收集采用自编自填问卷“健康教育对人体工程学实践和腰痛的影响”,信度系数为0.75。描述性统计和推断性统计都被用来回答研究问题和检验假设。研究发现,教育患者各种预防腰痛的方法,包括健康的体重维持、热身运动、正确的坐姿和站立习惯,对减轻疼痛有显著的影响。此外,该研究还表明,健康教育方案在治疗姿势练习和减少居住在河流州的患者腰痛方面取得了成功。因此,该研究得出结论并建议,对功能性和治疗性姿势练习进行健康教育干预是减少河流州患者腰痛的有效策略,医疗保健提供者应将这些干预措施纳入腰痛患者的治疗计划中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Health Education on Posture Practices Towards Reduction of Low Back Pain Among Patients in Rivers State
This study investigated the effect of health education on posture practices in reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, Nigeria. To achieve this, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was employed, and the study targeted 170 patients at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital in Nigeria. Two objectives having corresponding research questions and hypotheses guided the study, while convenience and stratified sampling techniques were used to select 50 participants, comprising 35 patients from the general outpatient clinic department and 15 patients from the spine physiotherapy unit, with 20 male and 30 female participants. Data collection was done by administering a self-structured, self-administered questionnaire, titled health education effect on ergonomic practices and low back pain, which had a reliability coefficient of 0.75. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses. The research found that educating patients on various methods of preventing low back pain, including healthy weight maintenance, warm-up exercises, and proper postural habits while sitting and standing, had a noteworthy impact on reducing pain. Moreover, the study also revealed that health education programmes were successful in therapeutic posture practices and reducing low back pain in patients residing in Rivers state. Therefore, the study concluded and recommended that health education interventions for functional and therapeutic posture practices are effective strategies for reducing low back pain among patients in Rivers state, and healthcare providers should incorporate these interventions into their treatment plans for patients suffering from low back pain.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care
International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
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