International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care最新文献

{"title":"Efficacy of Anticonvulsant Administration as Seizure Prophylactic Therapy in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients","authors":"Filippo David Tamara","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.54","url":null,"abstract":"Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a non-degenerative, non-congenital disorder of the brain that occurs due to external mechanics that can cause permanent or temporary impairment of cognitive, physical and psychosocial functions. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of head injuries in Indonesia is 11.9%. Seizures after head injury result in secondary brain damage and seizure prophylaxis is only recommended in patients with TBI during the first seven days. This study was designed to assess the efficacy of anticonvulsants as prophylactic therapy in patients with TBI in Indonesia. The research method used was a literature review that was searched using Google Scholar, Pubmed, Medline, Ebsco, Hindawi, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane, published in the last ten years. After obtaining the appropriate literature, the manuscript is written. The results showed that prophylactic anticonvulsants such as Phenytoin could reduce the incidence of early posttraumatic seizures (PTS) in patients with TBI compared to placebo. Another study also stated that giving anticonvulsants (Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Levetiracetam and Valproate) in preventing early PTS showed effective results in TBI when compared to placebo. So, it can be concluded, based on the literature search conducted, anticonvulsants are proven to be able to prevent PTS, with the recommendation of drug choice being Phenytoin.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83323456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strengthening Legal Certainty for Land Ownership Based on Girik and Village Head Land Certificates","authors":"Irene Eka Sihombing, Endang Pandamdari, Dyah Setyorini, Ignatius Pradipa Probondaru","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.61","url":null,"abstract":"In addition to statutory regulations, legal certainty in the land sector requires the implementation of land registration, resulting in a land certificate containing juridical and physical data. In practice, the legal certainty of land ownership still needs to be clarified for landowners, especially regarding the strength of certificate proof. The reason is that in a dispute in court, it is not certain that the court declares a certified land owner as the land owner. Several court decisions state that those who are entitled are not the certificate holders but those who control the land based on a Land Certificate or based on a Girik. The formulation of the first research problem, how is the legal certainty of land ownership based on a certificate? Second, how to strengthen the legal certainty of land ownership based on girik and village head certificates? The research objective is to provide an overview of the legal certainty of land ownership based on certificates and to strengthen the legal certainty of land ownership based on girik and village head certificates. The research method used in achieving these goals is of a normative type, descriptive nature, secondary data is analyzed qualitatively, and conclusions are drawn using deductive logic. Legal certainty of land ownership is manifested as a certificate as a letter of strong evidence. As a requirement for land certification, it is necessary to strengthen legal certainty regarding girik and Village Head Land Certificates.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86013296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Environmental Agency of Sleman Regency's Waste Management Strategy","authors":"Paulus Melki Andika Osok, Supardal Supardal","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i6.57","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the strategy of the Sleman Regency Environmental Service in waste management and to find out the constraints of the Environmental Service in carrying out waste management in the Sleman Regency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. This research took place at the Sleman Regency Environmental Service. Data collection techniques are observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, Total informants 25. The results of the study are that the role of the community in waste management has an enormous influence on the success of waste management in Sleman Regency, along with the participation of the community in Sleman Regency: participating in socialization, waste banks, building 4 Rs (reduce reuse recycle waste processing sites), and collecting waste regularly. Direct. The waste management strategy's obstacles include the need for more public awareness, funding, and facilities and infrastructure. This research has implications for the importance of the strategy carried out by the Sleman Regency Environmental Service in waste management. Apart from that, the implications of this research also reveal some of the obstacles faced by the Environmental Service in waste management in Sleman Regency.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75132204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Experiences of refugee children living with disabilities: a systematic review","authors":"Alix Malloy, Corinne Rogers, V. Caine, D. Clandinin","doi":"10.1108/ijmhsc-06-2022-0058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijmhsc-06-2022-0058","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000Refugees living with disabilities are among the most vulnerable, isolated and marginalized populations, and, of this group, children are particularly vulnerable. The purpose of this study is to identify current knowledge and research gaps specific to the experiences of refugee families who have children with disabilities. The authors assess the quality of evidence and describe the theoretical underpinnings of research that focuses on refugee families who have children with disabilities.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The authors searched nine electronic databases from database inception for English language, peer-reviewed publications. The authors identified themes from the included studies.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The authors identified 10 studies that fit their inclusion criteria and shown key findings in the form of six themes. Families who have children with disabilities experience structural barriers; their experiences are impacted by family factors and the degree and kind of support received, as well as the knowledge of parents about their rights. Gender differences made visible the precarious situations experienced by girls with disabilities. Gaps in educational standards and the capacity of schools, particularly in refugee camps, were highlighted.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000The authors show that there is a lack of evidence-based research focusing on refugee children’s own experiences of living with disabilities. Children’s experiences that were visible were, for the most part, attended to through other’s accounts of their experiences. Many studies that the authors found (the current knowledge to date) describe children with disabilities through third-party accounts, including parents, caregivers and those who provided services to this population. There is an urgent need to explore the experiences of children who have disabilities and are displaced from their home country.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This systematic review focuses on refugee children experiences that has not been conducted before and identifies the research gaps for this group. Attention to how disabilities are understood philosophically and who are defined as refugees are needed in order for the research to accrue in ways that build a consistent body of literature. Without some consistency, it is not possible for studies to build on one another.\u0000","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44475852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Regional Genuine Income, Profit-Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds, and Budget Return Calculations on Official Travel Expenditure","authors":"Meutia Husna, Fifi Yusmita, Syukriy Abdullah","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.36","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the effect of Regional Own Revenue, Profit Sharing Funds, General Allocation Funds, and the excess budget calculations on Official Travel Expenditures for District/City Governments in Aceh Province from 2016 to 2019. The type of research used is hypothesis testing. The total research sample for regional/city governments in Aceh Province is 23 regional/city governments. The study used secondary data from LRAs of 92 documents in LKPD for the 2016 to 2019 Fiscal Year (Audited) in 23 districts/City Governments in Aceh Province and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that (1) PAD has no effect on Business Travel Expenditure, (2) DBH influences Business Travel Expenditure, (3) DAU influences Business Travel Expenditure, (4) SiLPA influences Business Travel Expenditure, and (5) PAD, DBH, DAU and SiLPA jointly influence Official Travel Expenditures. So that this research has implications for adding insight to District/City Governments in Aceh Province about the factors that contribute to Official Travel Expenditures and Helps improve accountability and transparency of budget use in official travel.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82323227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correlation between Short Stature with Serum Ferritin Levels in Major Beta-Thalassemia Patients at Kediri District General Hospital","authors":"Grafita Dwi Kartikasari, Chasan Ismail","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.51","url":null,"abstract":"In thalassemia, a lifelong sequence of blood transfusions leads to iron overload characterized by increased ferritin levels. Many factors, including iron overload may cause growth delay. High ferritin levels are believed to lead to short stature in children with thalassemia. This study aims to determine the correlation between short stature and ferritin levels in children with major beta thalassemia at Kediri District General Hospital. This research is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design conducted on 17 subjects of beta thalassemia major patients at Pediatric Health Sciences (IKA) Kediri District General Hospital who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in December 2022-January 2023. The measuring instrument used in this study was anthropometric status, explained through age stature, while the ferritin levels was obtained from the patient's medical record. Spearman's rank order correlation test was used in the analysis. There were 17 respondents, 82,36% children in short categories and 17,64% in normal categories. The Spearman correlation test has the p-value = 0.000 and r = -0,736. A strong negative correlation exists between short stature and ferritin levels in beta-thalassemia major patients at Kediri District General Hospital that means the higher ferritin levels, the higher incidence rate of short stature.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84270865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pregnant Women's Health Study Supports Nanjangudu Taluk's Anganwadi Scheme for Maternal Well-Being","authors":"Bhavya P, S. Somashekar","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.47","url":null,"abstract":"Health support during pregnancy for the Anganwadi scheme to promNutritiontion and health education (NHE) activities under integrated child development services (ICDS) is encouraged to participate Mothers of children younger than six years. Pregnant and lactating women go through the excellent health of government schemes. This study aimed to determine and analyze the role of health support during pregnancy in the Anganwadi scheme with reference to Nanjangudu Taluk. This study used a qualitative method where the researcher prepared a self-generated questionnaire on a Google form to determine various parameters. The sample consisted of 20 female and male representatives from Nanjangudu Taluk. The purposive simple random sampling technique was adopted to select samples from different blocks, and based on the study results revealed that both facility providers are not sensitive to issues related to rural villages/women. Anganwadi plays an essential role in the healthy development of pregnant women in rural areas. Because Anganwadi is a critical factor in successfully implementing programs and schemes and reaching beneficiaries in rural areas, this research has implications for the existence of Anganwadi, can increase access and availability of quality food, teach about heal Nutritiontion Nutritiontion, and can improve the health of mothers and babies.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87118774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of Follow the Money in Eradicating Corruption and Money Laundering","authors":"Joeroy Joeroy, Jeane N. Sally, W. Wiratno","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.43","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify and analyze the implementation of follow the money in eradicating corruption and money laundering in order to recover state financial losses. This research is normative research, this research was carried out by examining library materials in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, with an empirical-analytical approach, which uses concrete cases to become research objects, and uses relevant theories. The follow the money policy in eradicating corruption and money laundering in Indonesia has not been effective enough in returning assets that have been confiscated and has resulted in losses to state finances. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the system for returning assets resulting from acts of corruption with the Asset Recovery Bill, increasing FINTRAC capacity, strengthening asset confiscation, and cooperation between countries to track assets resulting from crimes abroad and maximize returns through Mutual Legal Assistance. The future policy direction is to strengthen the system for recovering assets and confiscating assets through conviction-based forfeiture and non-conviction-based forfeiture, as well as civil lawsuits. In the Indonesian legal system, the follow the money policy is very important to overcome corruption and money laundering. However, the return on assets is still not optimal. Therefore, the Bill on Asset Recovery and the Bill on Cash Payments as well as the application of Articles 18 and 37 of the Corruption Law are needed to confiscate the proceeds of crime through criminal compensation","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87808590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Architectural Conservation: A Case Study of Multan Jain Swamber Temple","authors":"Muhammad Rehan Sharif, Ghulam Habib, Salman Mahfooz, Rashid Ali, Muhammad Kaleem Ullah","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.42","url":null,"abstract":"Historical and architectural preservation need to be focused on in the planning of cities. National development policies and agendas should inculcate historic preservation. Architectural conservation phenomena should involve government representatives and local communities, public service providers and the private sector to collaborate with each other. This study examines the cultural heritage, showing some limitations and significant advances. The study discusses the case of the Jain Swamber temple in Multan's inner city. The study describes the temple's architecture and architectural aspects to underline the importance of architectural heritage conservation and protection in Multan, Pakistan. Temples and monasteries are the only places where Jain architecture may be found. Jian Swamber temple was built in the dominant style of the time and place it was created. The Mru-Gurjara style is characterized by elaborate carving, particularly on columns, enormous and delicately carved rosettes on mandap ceilings, and a distinctive \"flying arch\" between columns with no structural purpose is simply artistic. The temple is made of diverse local colors of pink, buff, and brown sandstone, which lightens the style and makes it appealing. Policymakers and architects can devise different conservation concepts and tactics to preserve architecture. As a result, buildings may not lose or change their appearance considerably.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74327390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effectiveness of Implementation of the Child-Friendly School Program","authors":"D. Daryono, S. Hardhienata, Rita Retno Wati","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i5.50","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to identify the alignment or misalignment between the implementation of the Program on CFS (Child-Friendly School) according to the guidelines outlined in the Child-Friendly School Handbook, as stated in the Minister of Women Empowerment and Child Protection Regulation No. 08 of 2014 concerning Child-Friendly School Policies, with the actual practices in schools that have already implemented the CFS program. The research methodology employed in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods include document verification, interviews, and observations.  Based on the research findings, it is evident that thorough and meticulous preparation and planning are crucial for the successful implementation of the program. Additionally, strong commitment from all parties involved, comprehensive understanding, intensive training, and strict supervision are essential for program execution. The evaluation indicates that in terms of Context, Input, and Process aspects, the average results fall under the category of \"Adequate,\" while in the Product aspect, the average results are categorized as \"Good.\" Therefore, the overall evaluation yields an \"Adequate\" rating for the implementation of the Child-Friendly School Program in the public junior high schools in Depok City, West Java.  This research implies that it can enhance awareness and understanding of child-friendly school policies and contribute to the development of guidelines and best practices.","PeriodicalId":44967,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Migration Health and Social Care","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85101260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}