EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial最新文献

{"title":"INTEGRASI KOMPETENSI KEBAHAGIAAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN SIKAP SPIRITUAL DAN SOSIAL SISWA","authors":"M. Khairunnisa, Tiara Salsabilla, N. C. Apsari","doi":"10.15408/empati.v12i1.29192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v12i1.29192","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Education curriculum is one of the most important aspects in the learning process. In Indonesia’s 2013 Curriculum (K13), spiritual and social traits become one of the three graduation competencies for students. However, character development and planting a sense of joy in learning for students have not become the main focus in Indonesian education. The government of Delhi, India, developed an innovation called Happiness Curriculum, where it includes three Happiness Competencies, which are: mindfulness, critical thinking and reflection, and social-emotional skills. This study is important because developing the character of critical, mindfulness and able to self-reflection will assist the Indonesian young generation to be more prepared to address challenges and issues of the future. This research aims to identify the urgency and how can the Happiness Competencies be integrated into the curriculum in Indonesia to increase the spiritual and social traits competency for students at school. The method used is literature review. The result shows that the Happiness Competencies based on the Happiness Curriculum from Delhi, India, can be integrated starting from the teacher and the surrounding environment that supports the said transformation, considering that mental health at school is one of the issues that should become the concern of actors in the education sector. Keyword: Education, curriculum, happiness competency, spiritual traits, social traits. Abstrak. Kurikulum pendidikan merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Dalam Kurikulum 2013 (K13) di Indonesia, sikap spiritual dan sosial menjadi salah satu dari tiga standar kompetensi kelulusan siswa. Namun, pengembangan karakter dan penanaman rasa senang belajar kepada siswa belum menjadi fokus utama dalam pendidikan Indonesia. Pemerintah Delhi, India, mengembangkan inovasi bertajuk Happiness Curriculum yang mencakup tiga Kompetensi Kebahagiaan, yakni: mindfulness, critical thinking, and reflection, serta social-emotional skills. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi urgensi serta bagaimana Kompetensi Kebahagiaan tersebut dapat diintegrasikan kedalam kurikulum di Indonesia guna meningkatkan kompetensi sikap spiritual dan sosial siswa di sekolah. Penelitian ini penting karena pengembangan karakter siswa yang kritis, mampu merefleksikan diri dan memiliki kemampuan mindfulness dapat membantu generasi muda Indonesia menjadi generasi yang lebih siap menatap tantangan di masa depan. Metode yang digunakan ialah studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kompetensi kebahagiaan berdasarkan Happiness Curriculum dari Delhi, India, dapat diintegrasikan dimulai dengan guru dan lingkungan sekitar yang mendukung perubahan tersebut, menimbang bagaimana kesehatan mental di lingkungan sekolah juga menjadi salah satu isu yang menjadi perhatian pelaku pendidikan termasuk pekerja sosial di sekolah. Kata kunci: Pendidikan, kurikulum, kompetensi kebahagiaan, sikap spiritual, si","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124971005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KETERLIBATAN PENTAHELIX DALAM PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH","authors":"Muhammad Daffa Rizqi Eko Putra, S. T. Raharjo","doi":"10.15408/empati.v12i1.29577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v12i1.29577","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. A company's CSR program cannot be implemented alone, but requires the support of the involvement of various parties in order to achieve the expected goals. These various parties or stakeholders can consist of individuals, groups, or organizations as well as communities or governments; expected to contribute and be involved in the implementation of CSR programs. The involvement of various stakeholders is one of the key factors that need to be considered, considering the effectiveness and efficiency in achieving the program, as well as the sustainability of empowerment. There are at least 5 (five) categories of stakeholders who can be involved and collaborate in CSR programs, namely Academic, Business, Community, Government and Media (ABCGM). Each stakeholder plays a different role according to their respective capacities and abilities, as well as their respective authorities. The purpose of this research is to describe the involvement and collaboration of stakeholders in environmental management CSR programs, especially in the management of waste banks. A qualitative approach with a descriptive method is used to describe the involvement of stakeholders in the CSR program \"Bank Garbage\" Kompas Gramedia in RW 02 Kelurahan Gelora, by observing the involvement of five parties (pentahelix) or stakeholders in the program. The results showed that the involvement and cooperation of pentahelix in the CSR program was observed to support the implementation of the program and the achievement of the objectives of the CSR program for waste bank management. Each stakeholder has a different role, but collaborates with each other to achieve the expected goals. Awareness and openness of each stakeholder is the key to cooperate with each other, so that this becomes the basic capital for the sustainability of the program into the future. Keywords: Corporate social responsibility (CSR), pentahelix, collaboration, waste bank. Abstrak. Program CSR suatu perusahaan tidak dapat dilaksanakan sendiri, melainkan membutuhkan dukungan keterlibatan berbagai pihak agar mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Berbagai pihak atau stakeholders tersebut bisa terdiri dari individu, kelompok, maupun organisasi serta komunitas atau juga pemerintah; diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dan dilibatkan dalam pelaksanaan program CSR. Keterlibatan berbagai stakeholders merupakan salah satu faktor kunci yang perlu diperhatikan, mengingat efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam pencapaian program, serta sustainability pemberdayaan. Setidaknya terdapat 5 (lima) kategori stakeholders yang dapat dilibatkan dan berkolaborasi  dalam program-program CSR, yaitu Academic, Business, Community, Government and Media (ABCGM). Masing-masing stakeholders memainkan peran yang berbeda sesuai dengan kapasitas dan kemampuan, serta kewenangan masing-masing. Tujuan riset ini adalah menggambarkan bagaimana keterlibatan dan kolaborasi stakeholder dalam program CSR pengelolaan lingkungan khususnya dalam pengelolaan bank sampa","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117035278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE PHENOMENON OF LABOR EXPLOITATION: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Andi Khafifah Nurul Isnaini A. Tagunu, S. Salahudin","doi":"10.15408/empati.v12i1.29514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v12i1.29514","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. This research aims to find out the issues of labor exploitation through the perspective of Marxism theory as Karl Marx's criticism of the development of capitalism and the impact of injustice in the distribution of wealth and social inequality. Labor exploitation raises the concept of division of labor on an international scale which in practice results in underdevelopment and dependence of poor countries on rich countries. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review method with 144 scientific articles sourced from the Scopus database. This article review uses the VOS viewer application. The results of this study reveal that the development of research related to the phenomenon of labor exploitation is very diverse as evidenced by workers who experience various exploitation in the workplace which can be classified in several schemes, namely criminal violations, human rights, denial of labor rights, labor trafficking, security violations and discrimination against economic violations. The research also shows that it is not only those with power who are responsible for exploitation, but also state authorities themselves. All research results contribute to the development of a research roadmap on labor exploitation as well as the development of science, especially socio-political science related to issues of labor exploitation, and the development of policies to deal with the phenomenon of labor exploitation in the world. The limitation of this research is that the articles used are only sourced from the Scopus database so that the research findings cannot describe the overall issue of labor exploitation in the world. Future research needs to use scientific articles sourced from other reputable international databases, such as Web of Science from Dimensions Scholars.  Keywords: Labor exploitation, labor, global capitalism, social inequality. Abstrak. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui isu-isu eksploitasi tenaga kerja melalui perspektif teori Marxisme sebagai kritik Karl Marx atas perkembangan kapitalisme dan dampak ketidakadilan pada distribusi kekayaan serta kesenjangan sosial. Eksploitasi tenaga kerja memunculkan konsep pembagian kerja pada skala internasional yang pada praktiknya mengakibatkan keterbelakangan serta ketergantungan negara miskin terhadap negara kaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review dengan 144 artikel ilmiah bersumber dari database scopus. Review artikel ini menggunakan aplikasi VOS viewer. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa perkembangan penelitian terkait fenomena eksploitasi tenaga kerja sangat beragam terbukti dengan para tenaga kerja yang mengalami berbagai eksploitasi di tempat kerja yang dapat diklasifikasikan dalam beberapa skema yakni pelanggaran pidana, hak asasi manusia, penolakan hak tenaga kerja, perdagangan tenaga kerja, pelanggaran keamanan dan diskriminasi terhadap pelanggaran ekonomi. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa bukan hanya yang memiliki kekuasaan yang bert","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124743929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONTROL SOSIAL DAN PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING DI KALANGAN REMAJA","authors":"Mukhlish Muhammad Maududi, Zulfahmi Yasir Yunan","doi":"10.15408/empati.v12i1.31130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v12i1.31130","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Cyberbullying in Indonesia has been a growing problem in recent years. Many cases of cyberbullying on social media have impacted the victims, both emotionally and psychologically. Some of the causes include technological advances that facilitate internet access and social media use, lack of public awareness and understanding of the impact of cyberbullying, lack of supervision from families, schools and communities, and lack of attention from authorities in handling cyberbullying cases. This study aims to analyze how to overcome cyberbullying behavior among adolescents through social control. This research uses a qualitative research model, with data entirely derived from literature studies, secondary data sources in the form of documents, literature both books and articles related to cyberbullying. The researcher used the Miles model of data analysis. The results of this study show that social control is based on norms and religion. Religion can make a positive contribution in overcoming cyberbullying cases by emphasizing the importance of religious values such as tolerance, compassion, and brotherhood. Structurally, the government has made various efforts to overcome cyberbullying, such as providing facilities and infrastructure such as laws and regulations. The government has an important role in overcoming cyberbullying by making regulations and policies to protect victims of cyberbullying. Keywords: Cyberbullying, social control, handling. Abstrak. Cyberbullying di Indonesia merupakan masalah yang semakin berkembang dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Banyak kasus cyberbullying di media sosial dan berdampak pada korban, baik secara emosional maupun psikologis. Beberapa penyebabnya antara lain kemajuan teknologi yang memudahkan akses internet dan penggunaan media sosial, kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang dampak cyberbullying, kurangnya pengawasan dari pihak keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat, serta kurangnya perhatian dari pihak berwenang dalam menangani kasus-kasus cyberbullying. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis cara mengatasi perilaku cyberbullying di kalangan remaja melalui kontrol sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif, dengan data sepenuhnya berasal dari studi kepustakaan, sumber data sekunder berupa dokumen-dokumen, literatur baik buku-buku maupun artikel terkait cyberbullying. Peneliti menggunakan menggunakan analisis data model Miles. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontrol sosial berbasis pada norma dan agama. Agama dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mengatasi kasus cyberbullying dengan menekankan pentingnya nilai-nilai keagamaan seperti toleransi, kasih sayang, dan persaudaraan. Secara struktural pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mengatasi cyberbullying, seperti penyediaan sarana dan prasarana seperti perangkat peraturan perundang-undangan. Pemerintah memiliki peran penting dalam mengatasi cyberbullying dengan membuat regulasi dan kebijakan untuk melindung","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133421178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KETAHANAN KELUARGA DAN PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN ADIKSI NARKOTIKA PADA REMAJA","authors":"Christiana Christiana, A. J. S. Runturambi, Benny Jozua Mamoto","doi":"10.15408/empati.v12i1.31303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v12i1.31303","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Drug abuse among adolescents is a worrying public health problem in the world and in Indonesia. More than 2 million students have abused drugs and their first age was in their teens (Puslitdatin, 2019; Puslitdatin BNN, 2020). Drug abuse in adolescents affects individuals, families and communities and causes health, legal, social and economic losses (Chakravarthy et al., 2021; Sweatt, S.K, Gower, B.A, Chieh, A.Y, Liu, Y, Li, 2016). Adolescent drug abuse requires professional treatment in the form of rehabilitation, but the recurrence rate is high, even reaching 80% (Becker et al., 2021; Moos & Bernice, 2006; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2020). Various studies mention the role of family and family resilience as important and influential in adolescent drug relapse rates (Becker et al., 2021; Ronel & Haimoff-Ayali, 2018; Zerbetto et al., 2017). Based on these data, this study intends to examine the role of the family in helping adolescents prevent relapse. The research in this paper uses research methods with the theoretical focus being Bandura's social learning theory and Shutherland's differential association theory. The theory holds up with family resilience in relapse. The novelty in this study specifically discusses the role of the family in adolescents by referring to Bandura and Shutterland's learning theory related to drug relapse and offers suggestions for solving it. Keyword: Addiction; drug abuse; family resilience. Abstrak. Penyalahguna narkoba di kalangan remaja merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang mengkhawatirkan di dunia dan Indonesia. Lebih dari 2 juta pelajar pernah menyalahgunakan narkoba dan usia pertama penyalahgunaan pada usia remaja (Puslitdatin, 2019; Puslitdatin BNN, 2020). Penyalahgunaan narkoba pada remaja berdampak bagi individu, keluarga dan masyarakat serta menimbulkan kerugian kesehatan, hukum, sosial dan ekonomi (Chakravarthy et al., 2021; Sweatt,S.K, Gower, B.A, Chieh, A.Y, Liu, Y, Li, 2016). Penyalahgunaan narkoba remaja memerlukan penanganan secara profesional berupa rehabilitasi, tetapi angka kekambuhan tinggi bahkan mencapai 80% (Becker et al., 2021; Moos & Bernice, 2006; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2020).  Berbagai studi menyebutkan peran keluarga dan ketahanan keluarga penting dan berpengaruh pada angka kekambuhan penyalahgunaan narkoba remaja (Becker et al., 2021; Ronel & Haimoff-Ayali, 2018; Zerbetto et al., 2017). Berdasarkan data tersebut maka penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji peran keluarga dalam membantu remaja mencegah kekambuhan. Penelitian dalam tulisan ini menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur dengan fokus teori yang digunakan adalah social learning theory Bandura dan differential association theory Shutherland. Teori tersebut dikaitkan dengan ketahanan keluarga dalam kekambuhan. Kebaharuan penelitian ini secara spesifik membahas peran keluarga pada remaja dengan mengacu pada teori pembelajaran Bandura dan Shutterland yang berkaitan dengan kekambuhan penyalahgunaan nark","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122899479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SELF-HEALING FOR WOMEN WITH UNWANTED PREGNANCIES AT YAYASAN RUMAH TUMBUH HARAPAN BANDUNG","authors":"Tuti Kartika, Arini Dwi Deswanti, Muhammad Ananta Firdaus, Mira Azzasyofia, Vrinsca Paulus","doi":"10.15408/empati.v12i1.31791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v12i1.31791","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Women who experience unwanted pregnancies (PKTD) face very complex problems: being left behind by the man who impregnated them, being expelled by their families, being stigmatized by society, feeling deep shame and guilt, and losing their future. This study aims to examine the problem of unwanted pregnancy and its solution by RUTH Foundation. The research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques of in-depth interviews, documentation study, observation, and Focus Group Discussion. The results of the study illustrate that the PKTD have problems of shame and fear, loss of future, and being left by the man who impregnated them. This research also succeeded in identifying self-healing services provided by the RUTH Foundation, namely healing carried out by the KTD women themselves with assistance from RUTH Foundation officers. The media used are sewing, knitting, painting, baking, flower arranging, going to nature, and other entertainment media. Self-healing is carried out continuously by emphasizing the willingness and ability of KTD women. The conclusion of this study is that self-healing by the RUTH Foundation has succeeded in leading women with domestic violence to forgive themselves and accept the situation they are in. Forgiving themselves and accepting the conditions experienced has opened up space for women with domestic violence to foster self-motivation and build a fighting spirit to continue a better life. The most important thing is that the Ruth Foundation has saved two generations, namely the CVC herself as a mother and the fetus in her mother's womb. Keywords: Women, unwanted pregnancy, self-healing. Abstrak. Perempuan yang mengalami kehamilan tidak diinginkan (PKTD) menghadapi permasalahan sangat kompleks: ditinggal lelaki yang menghamilinya, diusir keluarga, mendapatkan stigma masyarakat, rasa malu dan bersalah yang mendalam, serta kehilangan masa depan. Studi ini bertujuan mengkaji permasalahan PKTD dan solusinya oleh Yayasan RUTH. Metode penelitian berbentuk deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam, studi dokumentasi, observasi, dan Focus Group Discussion. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa PKTD memiliki masalah rasa malu dan takut, kehilangan masa depan, dan ditinggal lelaki yang menghamilinya. Penelitian ini juga berhasil mengidentifikasi pelayanan self healing yang diberikan oleh Yayasan RUTH yakni penyembuhan yang dilakukan oleh perempuan KTD itu sendiri dengan pendampingan dari petugas Yayasan RUTH. Media yang digunakannya adalah menjahit, merajut, melukis, membuat kue, merangkai bunga, pergi ke alam terbuka, dan media hiburan lainnya. Self healing dilakukan secara terus menerus dengan menekankan pada kemauan dan kemampuan perempuan KTD. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa self healing oleh Yayasan RUTH berhasil mengantar perempuan KTD memaafkan dirinya dan menerima situasi yang dialaminya. Memaafkan diri sendiri dan menerima kondisi yang dialami telah membuk","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128923637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE MODEL OF SOCIAL SUPPORT OF PEOPLE IN THE EMPOWERMENT OF YOUTH AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE SOCIAL FUNCTION","authors":"J. Astutik, Aan Sugiharto, Z. Abidin","doi":"10.15408/empati.v11i2.29755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v11i2.29755","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. This research was conducted to produce findings of peer social support models in adolescent empowerment to improve the social functioning of adolescent victims of drug abuse in Jabung District, Malang Regency. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, descriptive type. The research subjects were determined purposively. Primary data is obtained through interviews, while secondary data is obtained from journals, print media, documents, articles, and literature. Data analysis is done by text analysis, analyzing what is implied in the data from both primary and secondary data collection results. Peer social support in empowering adolescents as an effort to improve the social functioning of adolescent victims of narcotics abuse in Jabung District, Malang Regency, includes (1) Emotional Support through activities of giving attention, caring, support, and empathy, (2) Award Support: giving appreciation in the form praise, giving rewards, (3) Instrumental Support: providing direct facilities and performance needs, (4) Information Support: Providing knowledge about the health and dangers of narcotics abuse, religious spirituality, (5) Social Network Support: building togetherness, cohesiveness, and mutual sharing. Peer social Support results in social functioning for adolescent victims of narcotics abuse so that: they 1) can fulfill their own daily needs, 2) can overcome their problems, 3) can carry out social roles both in the family and in the surrounding community, and 4) can develop self.Keywords: social Support, Narcotics Abuse, Social functioning Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan temuan model dukungan sosial teman sebaya dalam pemberdayaan remaja sebagai upaya meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial remaja korban penyalahgunaan narkotika di Kecamatan Jabung, Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, jenis deskriptif. Subyek penelitian ditentukan secara purporsive. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari jurnal, media cetak, dokumen, artikel, maupun literatur. Sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis teks, dengan cara menganalisis hal yang tersirat dan tersurat dalam data hasil pengumpulan data baik secara primer maupun sekunder. Dukungan sosial teman sebaya dalam pemberdayaan remaja sebagai upaya meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial remaja korban penyalahgunaan narkotika di Kecamatan Jabung, Kabupaten Malang, meliputi: (1) Dukungan Emosional, melalui aktivitas pemberian perhatian, kepedulian, dukungan, empati (2) Dukungan Penghargaan: memberi apresiasi berupa pujian, pemberian reward, (3) Dukungan Instrumental: penyediaan kebutuhan fasilitas dan kinerja langsung, (4) Dukungan Informasi: Memberi pengetahuan tentang kesehatan dan bahaya penyalahgunaan narkotika, spiritual keagamaan, (5) Dukungan Jaringan Sosial: membangun kebersamaan, kekompakan dan saling sharing. Dari dukungan sosial teman sebaya ini menghasilkan keberfung","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122190921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MUKOP SAGAI: MENAKAR KADAULATAN PANGAN ORANG SAREREIKET DI SIBERUT SELATAN, KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI","authors":"E. Erwin, Ade Irwandi, Robi Mitra","doi":"10.15408/empati.v11i2.29282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v11i2.29282","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The problem of food is indeed a very complicated problem to discuss and is a fundamental matter for humans. Because it involves survival and survival and is related to other problems. As a result of the Covid-19 pandemic, the government is again planning to re-utilize sago as a staple food that needs to be developed through the Nusantara Sago Week 2020. Sago contributes to the fulfillment of food in Indonesia, not only rice and can provide economic opportunities. In the Mentawai Islands, is an area that has a lot of land and sago plants. However, this has not been ignored for a long time because many programs from the government are contradictory and have resulted in sago land and the Sarereiket community being pressured. So that their access to food, which is mainly sago, has begun to be disrupted. This study uses an ethnographic approach with interpretation analysis. So that they can question and answer doubts about the phenomenon of food problems in South Siberut, especially for the Sarereiket people. Government intervention through policies and programs that lead to food causes harm and duality to the Sarereiket people. So they are in a dilemma and trapped in the simalakama trap of \"eating or not eating sago\" which is still being felt. Therefore, food sovereignty in South Siberut needs to be reviewed and measured according to the current situation in South Siberut.Keywords: Food Sovereignty, Food security, Mentawai, Sarereiket. Abstrak. Masalah pangan memang menjadi masalah yang sangat pelik untuk dibahas dan merupakan perkara yang fundamental bagi manusia. Karena menyangkut hanyat hidup dan keberlangsungan hidup serta terkait dengan masalah lainnya. Akibat pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah kembali menggadangkan untuk kembali mendayagunakan sagu sebagai pangan pokok yang perlu dikembangkan melalui Pekan Sagu Nusantara tahun 2020. Sagu turut andil dalam pemenuhan pangan di Indonesia bukan hanya beras dan dapat memberikan peluang ekonomi. Di Kepualauan Mentawai, merupakan wilayah yang banyak memiliki lahan dan tanaman sagu. Namun hal ini sudah lama tidak diabaikan karena banyak program-program dari pemeirntah yang bertentangan dan mengakibatkan lahan sagu dan masyarakat Sarereiket terdesak. Sehingga akses pangan mereka yang utama sagu mulai terganggu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnografi dengan analisis interpretasi. Sehingga dapat mempertanyakan dan menjawab keraguan terhadap fenomena masalah pangan di Siberut Selatan khususnya bagi orang Sarereiket. Intervensi pemerintah melalaui kebijakan dan program yang bermuara pada pangan menyebabkan kerugian dan dualitas bagi orang Sarereiket. Sehingga mereka berada dalam sebuah dilema dan terjebak dalam perangkap simalakama “memakan atau tidak memakan sagu” yang hingga saat ini masih dirasakan. Oleh sebab itu, kedaulatan pangan di Siberut Selatan perlu ditinjau ulang dan ditakar sesuai keadaan yang terjadi di Siberut Selatan saat ini.Kata kunci: Kedaulatan Pangan, Ketahanan Pangan, Ment","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128523681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KAJIAN TEORI DAN PRAKTIK INTERVENSI PEKERJA SOSIAL DALAM MELAKUKAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL KEPADA KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL","authors":"A. Zaky, Yulianti Yulianti","doi":"10.15408/empati.v11i2.27795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v11i2.27795","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Sexual violence that occurs in Indonesia is increasingly prevalent and the victims of sexual violence are women. Sexual violence also occurs in educational institutions such as universities. The phenomenon of sexual violence in college can occur due to several factors and can be done by anyone if any opportunity. Sexual violence experienced by women resulting in prolonged trauma and requires social and psychological assistance to heal their trauma. This study aims to see how social worker interventions to carry out psychosocial support to victims of female sexual violence. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research to be able to explain the research results comprehensively. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation studies. Interviews were conducted with the academy and social worker profession at LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The results showed that sexual violence to students who had received assistance from LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta was caused by several factors, namely factors of proximity, attachment, and helplessness, as for the services of social workers LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta based on knowledge, skills and values and ethics applied in social worker practices. In this study, it was found that the theory used by social workers at LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta used Strength Based Perspective. The stages of services carried out by social workers at LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta to clients of victims of sexual violence are relationship building, assessment (problem digging), intervention planning (planning), implementation of interventions, evaluation, termination and follow-up.Keywords: Sexual Violence, Intervention, Social Worker. Abstrak. Kekerasan seksual yang terjadi di Indonesia semakin marak dan korbannya adalah perempuan. Kekerasan seksual juga terjadi di lembaga pendidikan seperti perguruan tinggi. Fenomena kekerasan seksual di perguruan tinggi bisa terjadi karena beberapa faktor dan bisa dilakukan oleh siapa pun. Kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh perempuan berakibat trauma berkepanjangan dan membutuhkan pendampingan sosial dan psikologi untuk menyembuhkan traumanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat bagaimana intervensi pekerja sosial melakukan dukungan psikososial kepada korban kekerasan seksual perempuan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk dapat menjelaskan hasil penelitian secara komprehensif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada akademi dan profesi pekerja sosial di LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kekerasan seksual pada mahasiswa yang sudah mendapatkan pendampingan dari LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu faktor kedekatan, kelekatan, dan ketidakberdayaan, Adapun pelayanan pekerja sosial LK3 UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta berdasarkan pengetahuan,","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122203109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN LEMBAGA ADAT DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA ANAK BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM","authors":"Gandi Indah Jaya, Nurhayati Darubekti, Yunilisiah Yunilisiah","doi":"10.15408/empati.v11i2.24721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.v11i2.24721","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Rejang custom is the legal basis and order in the life of the Rejang people, passed down from generation to generation both orally and in writing, has its own mechanism in disputes, contains values, mutual cooperation, deliberation, consensus, propriety, magical, religious, wise and wise. It aims to create balance and encourage people to obey the rules and sanctions. This study aims to determine Rejang Customs in resolving cases of children violating customary law, and Rejang Customary Institutions in resolving cases of Children in Conflict with the Law in Diversion Mediation. Children in Conflict with the Law are children aged 12-18 years who violate the law, the norms of values in and children are prone to committing criminal acts, whether or not they have undergone a legal process and have been through a penal mediation process in society. recognition of customary institutions for their traditional rights in UU 1945 article 18B paragraph 2, as well as the benefits provided by Permendagri No. 5 of 2007, is expected to help resolve cases of Children in Conflict with the Law, through a set of norms and rules that are owned. This study uses a qualitative method with simultaneous data collection at each stage. The results show that the customary Rejang in resolving cases of children violating customary law is comprehensive, fast and simple, in line with the restorative justice paradigm, but the results show that the role of the Rejang institution is not yet fully active in terms of prevention, diversion, and reintegration, as mandated by UU SPPA No. 11 of 2012. Theoretically, the research is expected to be able to contribute to the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, as well as to contribute to the study of Social Work Practices in a multicultural society in dealing with cases of children in conflict with the law. as well as support for the ravitalization of local culture as a force in the framework of child protection.Keywords: children in conflict with the law, customary institutions, rejang customs, roles settlement of cases. Abstrak. Adat Rejang merupakan dasar hukum dan tata tertib kehidupan masyarakat suku Rejang, disampaikan secara turun temurun baik lisan dan tulisan, memiliki mekanismenya sendiri dalam penyelesaian sengketa, mengandung nilai-nilai kekeluargaan, gotong royong, musyawarah, mufakat, kepatutan, magis, religius, arif dan bijaksana, bertujuan menciptakan keseimbangan dan mendorong masyarakat tunduk pada aturan dan sanksinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui: adat Rejang dalam penyelesaian perkara anak yang melanggar hukum adat, serta Lembaga adat Rejang dalam penyelesaian perkara anak berkonflik dengan hukum dalam mediasi diversi. Anak berkonflik dengan hukum adalah anak berusia 12-18 tahun yang melanggar hukum, nilai-nilai norma di masyarakat maupun anak rawan untuk melakukan tindakan kriminal, baik pernah atau belum menjalani proses hukum dan proses mediasi penal di masyarakat. Pengakuan lembaga adat terhadap hak-ha","PeriodicalId":403045,"journal":{"name":"EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130787641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}