KONTROL SOSIAL DAN PERILAKU CYBERBULLYING DI KALANGAN REMAJA

Abstract

Abstract. Cyberbullying in Indonesia has been a growing problem in recent years. Many cases of cyberbullying on social media have impacted the victims, both emotionally and psychologically. Some of the causes include technological advances that facilitate internet access and social media use, lack of public awareness and understanding of the impact of cyberbullying, lack of supervision from families, schools and communities, and lack of attention from authorities in handling cyberbullying cases. This study aims to analyze how to overcome cyberbullying behavior among adolescents through social control. This research uses a qualitative research model, with data entirely derived from literature studies, secondary data sources in the form of documents, literature both books and articles related to cyberbullying. The researcher used the Miles model of data analysis. The results of this study show that social control is based on norms and religion. Religion can make a positive contribution in overcoming cyberbullying cases by emphasizing the importance of religious values such as tolerance, compassion, and brotherhood. Structurally, the government has made various efforts to overcome cyberbullying, such as providing facilities and infrastructure such as laws and regulations. The government has an important role in overcoming cyberbullying by making regulations and policies to protect victims of cyberbullying. Keywords: Cyberbullying, social control, handling. Abstrak. Cyberbullying di Indonesia merupakan masalah yang semakin berkembang dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Banyak kasus cyberbullying di media sosial dan berdampak pada korban, baik secara emosional maupun psikologis. Beberapa penyebabnya antara lain kemajuan teknologi yang memudahkan akses internet dan penggunaan media sosial, kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang dampak cyberbullying, kurangnya pengawasan dari pihak keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat, serta kurangnya perhatian dari pihak berwenang dalam menangani kasus-kasus cyberbullying. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis cara mengatasi perilaku cyberbullying di kalangan remaja melalui kontrol sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif, dengan data sepenuhnya berasal dari studi kepustakaan, sumber data sekunder berupa dokumen-dokumen, literatur baik buku-buku maupun artikel terkait cyberbullying. Peneliti menggunakan menggunakan analisis data model Miles. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontrol sosial berbasis pada norma dan agama. Agama dapat memberikan kontribusi positif dalam mengatasi kasus cyberbullying dengan menekankan pentingnya nilai-nilai keagamaan seperti toleransi, kasih sayang, dan persaudaraan. Secara struktural pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mengatasi cyberbullying, seperti penyediaan sarana dan prasarana seperti perangkat peraturan perundang-undangan. Pemerintah memiliki peran penting dalam mengatasi cyberbullying dengan membuat regulasi dan kebijakan untuk melindungi korban cyberbullying. Kata Kunci: Cyberbullying, kontrol social, penanganan.