Journal of Food and Drug Analysis最新文献

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Therapeutic approach of carbon nanotube: Revolutionize nanomaterial in biomedical and pharmaceutical sector. 碳纳米管的治疗方法:革新生物医学和制药领域的纳米材料。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3531
Shovan Ghosh, Vivek Dave, Pranay Wal
{"title":"Therapeutic approach of carbon nanotube: Revolutionize nanomaterial in biomedical and pharmaceutical sector.","authors":"Shovan Ghosh, Vivek Dave, Pranay Wal","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3531","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3531","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has emerged as a promising nanomaterial with a wide range of potential applications due to their unique structural, mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. However, numerous obstacles must be overcome for CNTs to be used successfully, including low solubility, aggregation, and a lack of specialized functions. Diverse techniques have been developed for the manufacture, purification, and functionalization of CNTs in order to overcome these issues. The main aim of this review article is to provide brief knowledge about CNTs and strategies to use this revolutionized nanomaterial in drug delivery. Prepare CNTs cannot be directly used as drug carrier molecules due to the presence of impurities, so purification is an essential aspect of their use. In addition, various functionalization procedures are used frequently for drug conjugation with other benefits, such as reduced toxicity and targeted delivery. Their nano needle structure can penetrate any cell without damaging it with improved efficiency in targeted drug delivery, cancer cell identification, anticancer molecule delivery, antifungal treatment, and transdermal approaches. This nanostructure also has some antimicrobial activity, and conjugation with some antimicrobial agents shows a synergistic response.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"412-427"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698598/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bio-inspired chitosan/polydopamine-nanoparticle based sorbent bead: A versatile platform for separation and HPLC analysis of tetracycline antibiotics from various sample matrix. 仿生壳聚糖/聚多巴胺纳米颗粒吸附剂珠:一种从各种样品基质中分离和高效液相色谱分析四环素类抗生素的通用平台。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3510
Emmanuvel Arputharaj, Yu-Hui Huang, Shivangi Singh, Chen-Han Zhuang, Kuei-Ying Lin, Sri Sudewi, You-Rong Wu, Yeou-Lih Huang
{"title":"Bio-inspired chitosan/polydopamine-nanoparticle based sorbent bead: A versatile platform for separation and HPLC analysis of tetracycline antibiotics from various sample matrix.","authors":"Emmanuvel Arputharaj, Yu-Hui Huang, Shivangi Singh, Chen-Han Zhuang, Kuei-Ying Lin, Sri Sudewi, You-Rong Wu, Yeou-Lih Huang","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3510","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3510","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study introduces an innovative bio-based sorbent bead crafted by integrating chitosan (CS) biopolymers, Fe(NO3)3 and polydopamine nanoparticles (PDA NPs) via glutaraldehyde crosslinking. The primary focus of this study was the concurrent separation of diverse tetracycline antibiotics (TCs), followed by rigorous reversed-phase liquid chromatography analysis. The fabricated CS/Fe@PDA sorbent beads were comprehensively characterized using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, revealing a surface rich in active carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and oxygen (O) moieties. The proposed method demonstrated substantial analytical robustness, enabling the sorbent bead to detect low concentrations of TCs, with limit of detection values ranging from 142 to 303 μg L-1. Notably, the established linear range of 450-2000 μg L-1 extended the applicability of this approach to food and pharmaceutical product analysis. This study anticipated a paradigm shift in sample pre-treatment methodologies for TC analysis and envisions CS/Fe@PDA beads as a valuable tool for further advancements in separation science. The proposed bio-sorbent introduced a promising avenue for optimizing TC analysis, contributing to broader goals of food safety and pharmaceutical quality assurance. The results and insights from this study are expected to provide valuable inputs for ongoing efforts of the Food and Drug Administration to enhance analytical methodologies for food and drug safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"520-531"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698588/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Herbal nanoemulsions in cosmetic science: A comprehensive review of design, preparation, formulation, and characterization. 化妆品科学中的草药纳米乳液:设计、制备、配方和表征的综合综述。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3526
Benni Iskandar, Ta-Wei Liu, Hui-Ching Mei, I-Chih Kuo, Meircurius Dwi Condro Surboyo, Hsiu-Mei Lin, Ching-Kuo Lee
{"title":"Herbal nanoemulsions in cosmetic science: A comprehensive review of design, preparation, formulation, and characterization.","authors":"Benni Iskandar, Ta-Wei Liu, Hui-Ching Mei, I-Chih Kuo, Meircurius Dwi Condro Surboyo, Hsiu-Mei Lin, Ching-Kuo Lee","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3526","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3526","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The rapid development of delivery systems for cosmetics has revealed two critical challenges in the field: enhancing the solubility of active ingredients and ensuring the stability of natural materials used in cosmetics. Nanoemulsion technology has emerged as an indispensable solution for addressing these challenges, not only enhancing the stability of cosmetics but also improving the solubility of pharmaceuticals and active ingredients with poor solubility. Nanoemulsion formulations have reinforced stability and amended the bioavailability of hydrophobic drugs. Moreover, nanoemulsion exhibit excellent skin penetration and long-lasting effects, making them particularly appealing to consumers, especially in the cosmetic industry. This article aims to provide an overview of herbal nanoemulsion formulations as cosmetic products, covering formulation, production, and characterization. Herbal nanoemulsions is an effective, stable, and promising option for cosmetic delivery. The nanoemulsions were characterized by their key properties, such as particle size, polydisperse index (PDI), zeta potential, viscosity, stability and others. Techniques like zeta potential measurement, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electronmicroscopy (SEM) were used to analyze the surface morphology, whereas stability tests were employed to evaluate nanoemulsion performance. This review also delves into the high-energy and the low-energy methods of manufacturing nanoemulsions. Additionally, we also explore the selection of appropriate surfactants, co-surfactants, and ingredients for creating herbal nanoemulsions with desirable attributes and qualities. Overall, this review consolidates the current knowledge on herbal nanoemulsion formulations for cosmetic preparations, designs, shedding light on their effectiveness, characteristics, and stability. These formulations hold promise in overcoming challenges related to meeting the increasing demand for effective herbal nanoemulsion and high-quality cosmetic products.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"428-458"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698589/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effects of fermentation by different species of lactic acid bacteria on betalains and polyphenol profile and in vitro bioactive potential of red beetroot juice. 不同菌种的乳酸菌发酵对红甜菜根汁中甜菜素、多酚含量及体外生物活性的影响。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3515
Tomasz Sawicki, Monika Jabłońska, Małgorzata Starowicz, Lucyna Kłębukowska, Wioletta Błaszczak
{"title":"The effects of fermentation by different species of lactic acid bacteria on betalains and polyphenol profile and in vitro bioactive potential of red beetroot juice.","authors":"Tomasz Sawicki, Monika Jabłońska, Małgorzata Starowicz, Lucyna Kłębukowska, Wioletta Błaszczak","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3515","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3515","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the current study, the effects of fermentation by Lactobacillus acidophilus, Levilactobacillus brevis or Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (La/Lb/Lp, 1-2.5%) and incubation (30/37 °C, C1/C2) of red beetroot juice on the profile of betalains and polyphenols (UHPLC-DAD-MS), and antioxidant capacity using photochemiluminescence (PCL) and spectrophotometric assays (DPPH/ABTS) was investigated. Additionally, anti-glycaemic (anti-AGEs) and anticholinergic (anti-AChE) potential in vitro was analysed. Fermentation distinctly initiated isobetanin and neobetanin formation and enhanced flavonoid concentration, emphasising rutin, kaempferol and (+)-catechin. The fermented juices inhibited protein glycation in the BSA-GLU model and showed high DPPH and ABTS values. LP2.5% juice was the only one indicating anti-AChE potential.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"482-497"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698585/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acknowledgment of reviewers. 审稿人致谢。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3538
{"title":"Acknowledgment of reviewers.","authors":"","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38212/2224-6614.3538","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"i"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aromatic compounds and organic acids identified from Ganoderma formosanum exhibit synergistic anti-melanogenic effects. 从台湾灵芝中鉴定出芳香化合物和有机酸具有协同抗黑素作用。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3509
Chen-Che Hsieh, Chih-Yao Hou, Hsiao-Yun Lei, Darin Khumsupan, Huey-Jine Chai, Pek-Kui Lim, Cheng-Chih Hsu, Sz-Jie Wu, Kai-Wen Cheng, Yi-Chen Chen, Kuan-Chen Cheng
{"title":"Aromatic compounds and organic acids identified from Ganoderma formosanum exhibit synergistic anti-melanogenic effects.","authors":"Chen-Che Hsieh, Chih-Yao Hou, Hsiao-Yun Lei, Darin Khumsupan, Huey-Jine Chai, Pek-Kui Lim, Cheng-Chih Hsu, Sz-Jie Wu, Kai-Wen Cheng, Yi-Chen Chen, Kuan-Chen Cheng","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3509","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3509","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study reveals the anti-tyrosinase activity of Ganoderma formosanum extracts, pinpointing compounds including gluconic acid, mesalamine, L-pyroglutamic acid, esculetin, 5-hydroxyindole, and salicylic acid, as effective melanin production inhibitors in melanoma cells and zebrafish embryos. Furthermore, multiple molecular docking simulations provided insights into interactions between the identified compounds and tyrosinase, increasing binding affinity up to -16.36 kcal/mol. The enhanced binding of identified compounds to tyrosinase facilitated synergistic inhibitory effects on melanin production. This study highlights the potential of GFE-EA as a source of natural tyrosinase inhibitors and contributes to understanding the role of active compounds extracted from G. formosanum.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"532-543"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698587/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Updates on the conversion of nanosuspensions to solid oral dosage forms. 纳米混悬液转化为固体口服剂型的最新进展。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3525
Anastasia Tsiaxerli, Elisavet Vardaka, Christos Moutroupidis, Kevin M G Taylor, Kyriakos Kachrimanis, Maria Malamatari
{"title":"Updates on the conversion of nanosuspensions to solid oral dosage forms.","authors":"Anastasia Tsiaxerli, Elisavet Vardaka, Christos Moutroupidis, Kevin M G Taylor, Kyriakos Kachrimanis, Maria Malamatari","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3525","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3525","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pharmaceutical nanosuspensions, also called nanocrystals, are heterogeneous mainly aqueous dispersions of insoluble drug particles stabilised by surfactants and/or polymers. Nanosuspensions as liquid formulations suffer from instability. Solidification of nanosuspensions to solid dosage forms is a way to combine the advantages of nanocrystals with the advantages of the solid state. In this review, advances regarding stabilisation and production of nanosuspensions are briefly covered. Updates on the methods used to convert nanosuspensions to solid oral dosage forms (e.g., powder, granules, pellets, tablets, and films) are presented in depth. From these methods, spray drying and freeze drying are widely used. Granulation and hot-melt extrusion allow straightforward downstream processing, while printing exhibits the potential for dose personalisation. Focus is given on novel formulations (e.g., nano-cocrystals, nanocrystalline solid dispersions) which could further enhance the dissolution and bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 4","pages":"398-411"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11698592/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142926187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to "Chemical constituents from a marine medicinal brown alga-derived Xylaria acuta SC1019" [J Food Drug Anal 32 (2) (2024)]. “海洋药用褐藻衍生的尖木藻SC1019的化学成分”的勘误表[J食品药品杂志32(2)(2024)]。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3519
Hsiao-Yang Hsi, Shih-Wei Wang, George Hsiao, Li-Kwan Chang, Yuan-Chung Cheng, Shu-Jung Huang, Yi-Shan Lu, Tzong-Huei Lee
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Chemical constituents from a marine medicinal brown alga-derived Xylaria acuta SC1019\" [J Food Drug Anal 32 (2) (2024)].","authors":"Hsiao-Yang Hsi, Shih-Wei Wang, George Hsiao, Li-Kwan Chang, Yuan-Chung Cheng, Shu-Jung Huang, Yi-Shan Lu, Tzong-Huei Lee","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3519","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3519","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 3","pages":"384"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11464039/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harnessing gold nanomaterials for advanced multicolor colorimetric biosensors in food hazards detection. 利用金纳米材料制造先进的多色比色生物传感器,用于食品危害检测。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3511
Longyingzi Xie, Chenxi Guo, Lu Yang, Yue He
{"title":"Harnessing gold nanomaterials for advanced multicolor colorimetric biosensors in food hazards detection.","authors":"Longyingzi Xie, Chenxi Guo, Lu Yang, Yue He","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3511","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3511","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hazards such as pathogenic bacteria, mycotoxins, pesticides, antibiotics, heavy metal ions, etc., cause serious food safety problems worldwide due to their toxicity and frequent contamination. Rapid screening is an effective way for food safety control, which highly relies on the development of sensitive, specific, and convenient detection methods. The multicolor colorimetric biosensors based on gold nanomaterials have evolved into advanced tools for detecting various hazards in food, with intuitive readout. The excellent localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) properties of gold nanomaterials enable them to exhibit bright colors when used as chromophores. In addition, the small changes in the morphology of gold nanomaterials can lead to significant changes in the wavelength of the LSPR peak, resulting in vivid color changes. Since the color discrimination ability of the normal human eye is usually superior to the intensity change ability, the way in which different concentrations of targets represent vivid color changes makes it feasible to fabricate sensors with improved accuracy in visual semi-quantitative detection. By combining with various signal amplification strategies, the detection sensitivity of the constructed sensors can be further improved, even reaching the level of pg/mL. In this review, two strategies for changing the morphology of gold nanomaterials in constructing multicolor colorimetric biosensors, namely the etching strategy and the growth strategy were discussed. We also highlight current progress in developing different gold nanomaterial-based multicolor colorimetric biosensors for detecting various hazards in food. The hazards in food samples are classified as pathogens, mycotoxins, indicators of food freshness, pesticides, antibiotics, heavy metal ions, food additives, and hazards from food processing and packaging. The multicolor colorimetric biosensors based on gold nanomaterials represent a promising tool for visual detection of hazardous materials in food.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 3","pages":"274-295"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11464037/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization, physicochemical stability and in vivo study of alginate-chitosan composites as nanocarriers for low molecular weight angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory peptide. 海藻酸盐-壳聚糖复合材料作为低分子血管紧张素i转换酶抑制肽纳米载体的优化、理化稳定性及体内研究。
IF 2.6 3区 农林科学
Journal of Food and Drug Analysis Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.38212/2224-6614.3522
Shehu Muhammad Auwal, Siti Balqis Muhammad Ghanisma, Nazamid Saari
{"title":"Optimization, physicochemical stability and in vivo study of alginate-chitosan composites as nanocarriers for low molecular weight angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory peptide.","authors":"Shehu Muhammad Auwal, Siti Balqis Muhammad Ghanisma, Nazamid Saari","doi":"10.38212/2224-6614.3522","DOIUrl":"10.38212/2224-6614.3522","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chitosan and alginate, are non-toxic and biodegradable polymers used to enhance the stability of biotherapeutics by loading them into nanocarriers. In this study, the stone fish-derived low molecular weight peptide (Ala-Leu-Gly-Pro-Gln-Phe-Tyr), exhibited an in vitro ACE-inhibitory activity of 94.43 ± 2.05% and an IC<sub>50</sub> of 0.012 ± 0.001 mM. The peptide was encapsulated via ionic gelation with alginate followed by polyelectrolyte complexation with chitosan. The resulting ACE-inhibitory peptide-loaded alginate-chitosan nanoparticles (ACE-I-ALG-CS NPs) were optimized to achieve small particle size (212.60 nm) and high encapsulation efficiency (EE, 74.48%). This was based on an optimum chitosan concentration (0.420%w/v), homogenization speed (6000 rpm), and homogenization time (30 min) using Box Behnken experimental design (BBED). Characterization of the ACE-I-ALG-CS NPs revealed a spherical, monodispersed morphology with high physicochemical stability during storage at 2 °C, 7 °C, and 12 °C for 12 weeks. Moreover, the in vivo study conducted on spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) demonstrated a significantly higher (p < 0.05) systolic blood pressure (SBP)-lowering effect of the ACE-I-ALG-CS NPs compared to captopril and unencapsulated peptide. Hence, alginate and chitosan can be used as biocompatible coating materials to enhance the stability and in vivo anti-hypertensive effect of Ala-Leu-Gly-Pro-Gln-Phe-Tyr through encapsulation, thereby making it potentially valuable for various applications in pharmaceuticals and food industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food and Drug Analysis","volume":"32 3","pages":"358-370"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11464040/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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