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IMAGE SCHEMAS AND DOWNGRADING IN JANETTE TURNER HOSPITAL’S SHORT STORY “HERE AND NOW” 珍妮特·特纳医院短篇小说《此时此地》的意象图式与降格
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.32
Anja B. Petrović
{"title":"IMAGE SCHEMAS AND DOWNGRADING IN JANETTE TURNER HOSPITAL’S SHORT STORY “HERE AND NOW”","authors":"Anja B. Petrović","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.32","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the fact that embodiment determines the way in which we interact with the outside world and cognitively structure external inputs, image schemas play an essential role in our understanding of literary texts (ZUNSHINE 2015). In his study, Cognitive Poetics: An Introduction (2002), Peter Stockwell defines the basic tenets of cognitive poetics and hypothesizes that literary texts which pose a challenge for analysis express a higher degree of aberration from our sense of reality in terms of schematic structures. He explains that on a scale of informativity, such texts contain second- and third-order informativity which represent unusual or highly unlikely things and events that disrupt existing schema information, compared to first-order informativity which preserves or reinforces the existing schemas. In order to integrate second- and third- order occurrences into a person’s existing knowledge, the processes of downgrading need to be employed. Thus, a text can either be downgraded backwards, by searching for textual cues and information in the previously read excerpts, or forward by searching for an explanation for the encountered anomaly. This paper will try to offer an insightful cognitive reading of Janette Turner Hospital’s short story “Here and Now” (1989) in an attempt to demonstrate how image schemas and downgrading serve a vital role in understanding a literary text.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128009413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ТАНАТОЛОШКИ МОТИВИ У ПРИПОВЕТКАМА ВИКТОРА ПЕЉЕВИНА
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.12
Ненад Ђ. Благојевић, Олга А. Трапезникова
{"title":"ТАНАТОЛОШКИ МОТИВИ У ПРИПОВЕТКАМА ВИКТОРА ПЕЉЕВИНА","authors":"Ненад Ђ. Благојевић, Олга А. Трапезникова","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.12","url":null,"abstract":"В статье рассматриваются рассказы на тему смерти в раннем творчестве современ- ного русского писателя Виктора Пелевина. Литературная переработка инстинктов жизни и смерти приобрела ярко выраженный смысл в постмодернистской поэтике и современ- ном литературном процессе в России, тогда как в творчестве Виктора Пелевина особенно отразилась в 90-е годы ХХ века в связи с экзистенциальной проблематикой переходного периода. В статье анализируются три характерных текста Пелевина с такой мотивной осно- вой с целью выделения некоторых ключевых закономерностей отношения автора к фено- мену смерти. Выбор рассказов («Вести из Непала», «Мордонги» и «Бубен Верхнего мира») мотивировался тем, что в этих текстах наиболее конкретно проявлялись танатологические мотивы, и таким образом была выработана модель, которая будет повторятся в более позд- ном периоде творчества писателя.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131172983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
О ДИКЦИЈИ И ПРОЗОДИЈИ У СРПСКОМ ЈЕЗИКУ
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.56
Александра Р. Лончар Раичевић
{"title":"О ДИКЦИЈИ И ПРОЗОДИЈИ У СРПСКОМ ЈЕЗИКУ","authors":"Александра Р. Лончар Раичевић","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.56","url":null,"abstract":"Књига Дејана Средојевића под називом Дикција. О гласу, гласовима, акцен- ту и прозодији речи у српском језику представља публикацију која се бави проуча- вањем дикцијских феномена који се реализују у говору. Објављивање публикације овакве врсте се дуго очекивало међу стручњацима који се баве феноменима говора. Рукопис монографије има 281 страну и подељен је у једанаест поглавља (Увод, Дик- ција, Глас и говор, Артикулација гласова, Акценат, Интонација, Интензитет, Па- уза, Темпо, Ритам, Фокус), која су пропраћена бројним илустрацијама и опсежним списком коришћене литературе. Свако од поглавља састоји се од ужих тематских целина које су именоване посебним поднасловима.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130507021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IL VOCALISMO TONICO NELLE GRAMMATICHE STORICHE E STORICO-COMPARATIVE E NEI MANUALI DI STORIA DELL’ITALIANO 在历史、历史、比较语法和历史教科书中,意大利人的有声声学
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.31
Slađana D. Stanojević
{"title":"IL VOCALISMO TONICO NELLE GRAMMATICHE STORICHE E STORICO-COMPARATIVE E NEI MANUALI DI STORIA DELL’ITALIANO","authors":"Slađana D. Stanojević","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.31","url":null,"abstract":"Il vocalismo tonico può essere considerato uno degli aspetti più importanti della grammatica storica della lingua italiana, considerato che l’approfondita conoscenza dei cambiamenti riguardanti le vocali posizionate nella sillaba accentata può essere indispensabile per comprendere i mutamenti più complessi avvenuti al livello morfosintattico. Pertanto la maggioranza delle grammatiche storiche dedica largo spazio alle particolarità dei percorsi evolutivi delle vocali toniche. L’obiettivo del nostro articolo è di offrire una rassegna di diversi approcci adottati dalle grammatiche storiche e storico-comparative, nonché dai manuali di storia di lingua nei confronti di questo interessante problema. Attraverso un’approfondita analisi delle particolarità riscontrate nelle svariate trattazioni dell’argomento succitato presenti nelle grammatiche e nei manuali diacronici cercheremo di dimostrare come la strutturazione dei materiali all’interno di essi cambia in dipendenza dal pubblico previsto e dagli atteggiamenti scientifici e intenzioni metodologiche dell’autore. Tali considerazioni possono essere utili non soltanto agli insegnanti dedicati all’istruzione di questa materia, ma anche per la stesura delle future grammatiche storiche, facendo luce sugli aspetti di questo importante fenomeno che andrebbero ulteriormente sviluppati e mettendo in rilievo gli approcci didattici più adatti per diversi contesti formativi.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126963912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
СТАВОВИ ЛЕСКОВЧАНА ПРЕМА УРБАНОМ И РУРАЛНОМ ГОВОРНОМ ТИПУ ПРИЗРЕНСКО–ЈУЖНОМОРАВСКОГ ДИЈАЛЕКТА
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.23
Данијела З. Радовановић
{"title":"СТАВОВИ ЛЕСКОВЧАНА ПРЕМА УРБАНОМ И РУРАЛНОМ ГОВОРНОМ ТИПУ ПРИЗРЕНСКО–ЈУЖНОМОРАВСКОГ ДИЈАЛЕКТА","authors":"Данијела З. Радовановић","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.23","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of a study dealing with the attitudes of the people of Leskovac towards the urban and rural varieties of the Prizren–South Morava dialect. The study was based on a sample of 206 respondents – the main body of participants in our survey comprised 128 respondents aged 25–35, along with two additional control groups, the first being a group of younger respondents (ages 18–24) and the other group composed of older respondents, aged 36– 47. The research was conducted by way of an online survey. The aims of this paper are manifold – namely ascertaining the underlying attitudes of mostly young people of Leskovac towards the urban and rural varieties of the Prizren–South Morava dialect and the dominant prestigious model of speech, as well as the extent to which the tracked social variables influence the attitudes expressed. The paper starts from two main hypotheses, the first one being that the respondents from urban environments tend to choose a model of speech they deem prestigious – that being something closer to the standard language – the other one being that there is no significant stratification with regard to the use of the dialect based on key important demographic factors. Both hypotheses were proven using adeqate statistical methods.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115562651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
REWRITING GENDER NARRATIVES IN KAMALA MARKANDAYA’S POSSESSION 在kamala markandaya的占有中重写性别叙事
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.18
Ana P. Mužar
{"title":"REWRITING GENDER NARRATIVES IN KAMALA MARKANDAYA’S POSSESSION","authors":"Ana P. Mužar","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.18","url":null,"abstract":"Through the analysis of Kamala Markandaya’s Possession, this paper delves into postcolonial gender narratives that question the colonial and patriarchal mode of thought traditionally shaping gender discourse and thus shows how social and cultural paradigms determine the postcolonial gender roles and power relations in the novel. The aim of the paper is to elucidate how the interconnectedness of race, class and gender redefines the very norms of gender identity, defying gender-stereotypical narratives. This paper discloses that gender roles are constructed by the social, cultural and historical context rather than biology itself. Therefore, femininity does not necessarily correlate only with female sex, just as masculinity is not inextricably linked only with male sex. Still, female energy is continually suppressed by the dominant masculine social framework. Furthermore, the analysis of the novel reveals that the Western vs. non-Western dichotomy can be likened to the male vs. female one – the colonizer assuming male identity, the colonized female one.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"296 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116252731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CROSS-LINGUISTIC INFLUENCE OF L2 ON COMPREHENSION OF L1 ACADEMIC VOCABULARY 第二语言对第一语言学术词汇理解的跨语言影响
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.33
J. Milovanović
{"title":"CROSS-LINGUISTIC INFLUENCE OF L2 ON COMPREHENSION OF L1 ACADEMIC VOCABULARY","authors":"J. Milovanović","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.33","url":null,"abstract":"This article reports on the findings of an empirical study of cross-linguistic lexical influence on the comprehension of cognates in Serbian and French, Italian or German language on one hand and non-cognates on the other hand. The lexical items chosen for the study are considered to belong to academic vocabulary. The participants are third and forth-year undergraduate students of French, Italian and German language respectively. They are all native speakers of Serbian language and speak English and at least one more foreign language. The participants took a multiple-choice test consisting of four types of words based on their formal similarities between Serbian and the three analysed L2 languages. Based on the results obtained in the study, we discuss cross-linguistic influence of foreign lexis on comprehension of words in participants’ L1, with special attention to both positive and negative effects of such an influence. We argue that multilingualism can be an important factor in the comprehension of academic vocabulary and can facilitate manipulation with this specific type of lexis.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121071935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
СТУДИЈА О ЈАКОВУ ИГЊАТОВИЋУ
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.53
Соња С. Ђорић
{"title":"СТУДИЈА О ЈАКОВУ ИГЊАТОВИЋУ","authors":"Соња С. Ђорић","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.53","url":null,"abstract":"Монографија Дивна дисхармонија Јаков Игњатовић Драгане Вукићевић и Душана Иванића објављена у Београду 2020. године у издању Филолошког фа- култета Универзитета у Београду. Њоме су обухваћени следећи текстови: ,,Дивна дисхармонија”, ,,Приповиједање/сјећање (Уз Тридесет година из живота Милана Наранџића Јакова Игњатовића)”, ,,Јунак и време”, ,,Коментар у романима Јакова Иг- њатовића”, ,,Ритам пролазности (Вечити младожења Јакова Игњатовића)”, ,,Љубав галантома или љубав на бидермајерски начин”, ,,Платонски stultifera navis“, ,,Реа- листичке приповетке Јакова Игњатовића”, ,,Увео листак Ј. Игњатовића и Сеобе М. Црњанског”, ,,Мемоари Јакова Игњатовића у контексту српске мемоаристике XIX вијека”, ,,Рецепцијски заокрет”, Читалачки уроборос (Кашанин – Скерлић – Игњато- вић)”, ,,Лексикографско читање”. Употпуњени су сегментима: Извори и литература, Библиографски подаци о текстовима у књизи, О ауторима и Индекс имена.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125024608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LA TRADUCTION DE LA POÉSIE : L’EXEMPLE DU POÈME L’INVITATION AU VOYAGE DE BAUDELAIRE TRADUIT EN SERBE 诗歌翻译:以波德莱尔的《航行邀请》为例,翻译成塞尔维亚语
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.19
Nataša M. Živić
{"title":"LA TRADUCTION DE LA POÉSIE : L’EXEMPLE DU POÈME L’INVITATION AU VOYAGE DE BAUDELAIRE TRADUIT EN SERBE","authors":"Nataša M. Živić","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.19","url":null,"abstract":"Dans cet article, par le biais de l’approche contrastive, nous nous penchons sur le poème L’invitation au voyage du poète français Charles Baudelaire, extrait du recueil Les Fleurs du Mal (Librio, 1979). La version serbe se trouvant dans le recueil de poésie et de prose Cveće zla / Pariski splin est faite par Nikola Bertolino (Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva, 1999). En utilisant les techniques de traduction établies par les théoriciens canadiens Jean-Paul Vinay et Jean Darbelnet dans l’ouvrage Stylistique comparée du français et de l’anglais publié en 1977, au sein de la théorie linguistique de la traduction, nous observons l’original sous la lumière morphologique, syntaxique et stylistique dans le but d’examiner si le traducteur réussit à transférer la forme et l’esprit du poème original dans la langue cible.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126866814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ЛИКОВНА ПЕРСПЕКТИВА ДЕСАНКИНЕ „ПРОЛЕЋНЕ ПЕСМЕ“
PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA Pub Date : 2023-05-16 DOI: 10.46630/phm.15.2023.07
Милош Р. Миловановић
{"title":"ЛИКОВНА ПЕРСПЕКТИВА ДЕСАНКИНЕ „ПРОЛЕЋНЕ ПЕСМЕ“","authors":"Милош Р. Миловановић","doi":"10.46630/phm.15.2023.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46630/phm.15.2023.07","url":null,"abstract":"The poetry of Desanka Maksimović has been interpreted in terms of the traditional iconography that is a fundament of its expression. The “Spring Poem” indicates a geometrical optics that is imposed in the form of an aesthetical criterion, which also pervades the traditional iconography. Such a result has the subtle significance for iconography and poetry as well, which has not been elucidated in details despite numerous investigations of the issue. The light of the “Spring Poem” by Desanka Maksimović is chimerical, which has defined geometry that makes the sight to be existent involving some traces of hesychastic theology.","PeriodicalId":328718,"journal":{"name":"PHILOLOGIA MEDIANA","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131544857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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