Transactions of the American Mathematical Society最新文献

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Automorphisms and derivations of affine commutative and PI-algebras 仿射交换代数和pi -代数的自同构和导数
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1090/tran/9071
Oksana Bezushchak, Anatoliy Petravchuk, Efim Zelmanov
{"title":"Automorphisms and derivations of affine commutative and PI-algebras","authors":"Oksana Bezushchak, Anatoliy Petravchuk, Efim Zelmanov","doi":"10.1090/tran/9071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9071","url":null,"abstract":"We prove analogs of A. Selberg’s result for finitely generated subgroups of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper A u t left-parenthesis upper A right-parenthesis\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Aut</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">operatorname {Aut}(A)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> and of Engel’s theorem for subalgebras of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper D e r left-parenthesis upper A right-parenthesis\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Der</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">operatorname {Der}(A)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> for a finitely generated associative commutative algebra <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper A\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">A</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> over an associative commutative ring. We prove also an analog of the theorem of W. Burnside and I. Schur about local finiteness of torsion subgroups of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper A u t left-parenthesis upper A right-parenthesis\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>Aut</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">operatorname {Aut}(A)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135293557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the distribution of partial quotients of reduced fractions with fixed denominator 定分母约简分数部分商的分布
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1090/tran/9065
Christoph Aistleitner, Bence Borda, Manuel Hauke
{"title":"On the distribution of partial quotients of reduced fractions with fixed denominator","authors":"Christoph Aistleitner, Bence Borda, Manuel Hauke","doi":"10.1090/tran/9065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9065","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study distributional properties of the sequence of partial quotients in the continued fraction expansion of fractions <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"a slash upper N\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">a/N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, where <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper N\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is fixed and <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"a\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>a</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">a</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> runs through the set of mod <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper N\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> residue classes which are coprime with <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper N\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. Our methods cover statistics such as the sum of partial quotients, the maximal partial quotient, the empirical distribution of partial quotients, Dedekind sums, and much more. We prove a sharp concentration inequality for the sum of partial quotients, and sharp tail estimates for the maximal partial quotient and for Dedekind sums, all matching the tail behavior in the limit laws which are known under an extra averaging over the set of possible denominators <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper N\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">N</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. We show that the distribution of partial quotients of reduced fractions with fixed denominator gives a very good fit to the Gauß–Kuzmin distribution. As corollaries we establish the existence of reduced fractions with a small sum of partial quotients resp. a small maximal partial quotient.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135293558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dihedral rigidity in hyperbolic 3-space 双曲三维空间中的二面体刚度
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1090/tran/9057
Xiaoxiang Chai, Gaoming Wang
{"title":"Dihedral rigidity in hyperbolic 3-space","authors":"Xiaoxiang Chai, Gaoming Wang","doi":"10.1090/tran/9057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9057","url":null,"abstract":"We prove a comparison theorem for certain types of polyhedra in a 3-manifold with its scalar curvature bounded below by <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"negative 6\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mn>6</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">-6</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. The result confirms in some cases the Gromov dihedral rigidity conjecture in hyperbolic <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"3\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">3</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-space.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135293666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On linear stochastic flows 关于线性随机流
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1090/tran/8782
Beniamin Goldys, Szymon Peszat
{"title":"On linear stochastic flows","authors":"Beniamin Goldys, Szymon Peszat","doi":"10.1090/tran/8782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8782","url":null,"abstract":"We study the existence of the stochastic flow associated to a linear stochastic evolution equation <disp-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"normal d upper X equals upper A upper X normal d t plus sigma-summation Underscript k Endscripts upper B Subscript k Baseline upper X normal d upper W Subscript k Baseline comma\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:munder> <mml:mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:munder> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo>⁡<!-- ⁡ --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>W</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">begin{equation*} operatorname {d} X= AXoperatorname {d} t +sum _{k} B_k Xoperatorname {d} W_k, end{equation*}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </disp-formula> on a Hilbert space. Our first result covers the case where <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper A\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">A</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is the generator of a <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper C 0\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">C_0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-semigroup, and <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"left-parenthesis upper B Subscript k Baseline right-parenthesis\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">(B_k)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a sequence of bounded linear operators such that <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"sigma-summation Underscript k Endscripts double-vertical-bar upper B Subscript k Baseline double-vertical-bar greater-than plus normal infinity\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:munder> <mml:mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:munder> <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">‖<!-- ‖ --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">‖<!-- ‖ --></mml:mo> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135292686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Holomorphic Hörmander-type functional calculus on sectors and strips 全纯Hörmander-type扇形和条形上的泛函演算
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1090/btran/164
Markus Haase, Florian Pannasch
{"title":"Holomorphic Hörmander-type functional calculus on sectors and strips","authors":"Markus Haase, Florian Pannasch","doi":"10.1090/btran/164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/btran/164","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the abstract multiplier theorems for <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"0\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-sectorial and <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"0\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-strip type operators by Kriegler and Weis [Math. Z. 289 (2018), pp. 405–444] are refined and generalized to arbitrary sectorial and strip-type operators. To this end, holomorphic Hörmander-type functions on sectors and strips are introduced, with even a finer scale of smoothness than the classical polynomial scale. Moreover, we establish alternative descriptions of these spaces involving Schwartz and “holomorphic Schwartz” functions. Finally, the abstract results are combined with a result by Carbonaro and Dragičević [Duke Math. J. 166 (2017), pp. 937–974] to obtain an improvement—with respect to the smoothness condition—of the known Hörmander-type multiplier theorem for general symmetric contraction semigroups.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135819028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The continuity of 𝑝-rationality and a lower bound for 𝑝’-degree characters of finite groups 有限群的𝑝-rationality的连续性和𝑝′度特征的下界
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1090/tran/8926
Nguyen Hung
{"title":"The continuity of 𝑝-rationality and a lower bound for 𝑝’-degree characters of finite groups","authors":"Nguyen Hung","doi":"10.1090/tran/8926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8926","url":null,"abstract":"Let <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">p</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> be a prime and <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper G\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">G</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> a finite group. We propose a strong bound for the number of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p prime\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">p’</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-degree irreducible characters of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper G\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">G</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> in terms of the commutator factor group of a Sylow <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">p</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-subgroup of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper G\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">G</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. The bound arises from a recent conjecture of Navarro and Tiep [Forum Math. Pi 9 (2021), pp. 1–28] on fields of character values and a phenomenon called the continuity of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">p</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-rationality level of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p prime\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">p’</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-degree characters. This continuity property in turn is predicted by the celebrated McKay-Navarro conjecture (see G. Navarro [Ann. of Math. (2) 160 (2004), pp. 1129–1140]). We achieve both the bound and the continuity property for <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"p equals 2\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> ","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Residual intersections and linear powers 剩余交集和线性幂
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1090/btran/127
David Eisenbud, Craig Huneke, Bernd Ulrich
{"title":"Residual intersections and linear powers","authors":"David Eisenbud, Craig Huneke, Bernd Ulrich","doi":"10.1090/btran/127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/btran/127","url":null,"abstract":"If <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper I\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>I</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">I</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is an ideal in a Gorenstein ring <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper S\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">S</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, and <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper S slash upper I\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>I</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">S/I</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is Cohen-Macaulay, then the same is true for any linked ideal <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper I prime\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>I</mml:mi> <mml:mo>′</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">I’</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>; but such statements hold for residual intersections of higher codimension only under restrictive hypotheses, not satisfied even by ideals as simple as the ideal <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper L Subscript n\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">L_{n}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> of minors of a generic <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"2 times n\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo>×<!-- × --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">2 times n</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> matrix when <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"n greater-than 3\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&gt;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">n&gt;3</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. In this paper we initiate the study of a different sort of Cohen-Macaulay property that holds for certain general residual intersections of the maximal (interesting) codimension, one less than the analytic spread of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper I\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>I</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"app","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135322747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Smooth approximations for fully nonlinear nonlocal elliptic equations 全非线性非局部椭圆方程的光滑逼近
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1090/tran/9038
Xavier Fernández-Real
{"title":"Smooth approximations for fully nonlinear nonlocal elliptic equations","authors":"Xavier Fernández-Real","doi":"10.1090/tran/9038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9038","url":null,"abstract":"We show that any viscosity solution to a general fully nonlinear nonlocal elliptic equation can be approximated by smooth (<inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper C Superscript normal infinity\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞<!-- ∞ --></mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">C^infty</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>) solutions.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135667686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Local and global visibility and Gromov hyperbolicity of domains with respect to the Kobayashi distance 关于Kobayashi距离的域的局部和全局可见性和Gromov双曲性
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1090/tran/9010
Filippo Bracci, Hervé Gaussier, Nikolai Nikolov, Pascal Thomas
{"title":"Local and global visibility and Gromov hyperbolicity of domains with respect to the Kobayashi distance","authors":"Filippo Bracci, Hervé Gaussier, Nikolai Nikolov, Pascal Thomas","doi":"10.1090/tran/9010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9010","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce the notion of locally visible and locally Gromov hyperbolic domains in <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper C Superscript d\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">mathbb {C}^d</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. We prove that a bounded domain in <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper C Superscript d\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">mathbb {C}^d</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is locally visible and locally Gromov hyperbolic if and only if it is (globally) visible and Gromov hyperbolic with respect to the Kobayashi distance. This allows to detect, from local information near the boundary, those domains which are Gromov hyperbolic and for which biholomorphisms extend continuously up to the boundary.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135667683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fuglede commutations modulo Lorentz ideals 孟特
2区 数学
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1090/tran/9058
Jingbo Xia
{"title":"Fuglede commutations modulo Lorentz ideals","authors":"Jingbo Xia","doi":"10.1090/tran/9058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9058","url":null,"abstract":"We examine Fuglede commutation properties, particularly those in the context of Lorentz ideals, from a new perspective. We also show that Fuglede commutation property fails for a number of ideals.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135667697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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