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普米克令舒联合盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗小儿喘息型肺炎临床观察 普米克令舒联合盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗小儿喘息型肺炎临床观察
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.037
李桂云
{"title":"普米克令舒联合盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入治疗小儿喘息型肺炎临床观察","authors":"李桂云","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.037","url":null,"abstract":"目的 探讨普米克令舒与盐酸氨溴索联合雾化吸入用药,改善小儿喘息型肺炎临床症状.方法 将2011年2月至2014年3月邳州市东方医院收治60例小儿喘息型肺炎,按照随机对照原则分为联合用药组和对照组,每组30例,对照组采用常规治疗;联合用药组患儿在对照组治疗的基础上给予普米克令舒与盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入联合治疗,比较两种患者临床治疗效果.结果 联合用药组的临床有效显著优于对照组(P<0.05).联合用药组的退热时间、气喘消失时间及咳嗽消失时间明显低于对照组(P<0.05),联合用药组的肺部啰音及住院时间均显著低于对照组(P<0.01).两组患者治疗的过程中均未出现不良反应.结论 小儿喘息型肺炎采用普米克令舒与盐酸氨溴索雾化吸入的联合治疗能够得到明显改善患者的临床症状与体征,减少患者痛苦,缩短患者住院治疗时间,值得临床推广。","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3783-3785"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
氟桂利嗪单用及联用血塞通治疗血管性偏头痛的临床随机对照研究 氟桂利嗪单用及联用血塞通治疗血管性偏头痛的临床随机对照研究
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.039
李成君, 于学斌, 高思山
{"title":"氟桂利嗪单用及联用血塞通治疗血管性偏头痛的临床随机对照研究","authors":"李成君, 于学斌, 高思山","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.039","url":null,"abstract":"目的 探讨及分析氟桂利嗪与血塞通联合用药对血管性偏头痛患者的临床效果.方法 将我院近年的104例血管性偏头痛患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组,对照组患者按照说明书用法仅服用氟桂利嗪,治疗组在服用氟桂利嗪的基础上,增加血塞通,观察两组患者的临床疗效.结果 在服用盐酸氟桂利嗪和血塞通一个疗程后,治疗组疼痛发作时间为(5.13±0.31) min,显著短于对照组(7.35±1.11) min,比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组治疗有效率96.15%显著高于对照组86.53%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 氟桂利嗪和血塞通联合用药对血管性偏头痛有良好的治愈及改善意义,值得临床广泛推广。","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3788-3790"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overall nursing care in percutaneous translational coronary angioplasty and stent implantation 经皮冠状动脉成形术及支架植入术的综合护理
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.049
Yuting Tan, Qiongying Xu, Keshen Liang, Jia-xiang Tan
{"title":"Overall nursing care in percutaneous translational coronary angioplasty and stent implantation","authors":"Yuting Tan, Qiongying Xu, Keshen Liang, Jia-xiang Tan","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.049","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of overall nursing care in percutaneous translational coronary angioplasty and stent implantation.Methods 280 patients undertaking percutaneous translational coronary angioplasty and stent implantation at our hospital from January,2013 to January,2014 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group,140 for each group.The control group were routinely nursed,while the experimental group received overall nursing care.The comfort degree of patients,satisfaction degree,and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The comfort degree and satisfaction degree were higher and the incidences of acute thrombosis,wound bleeding,hypotension,adverse reaction of vigil reflex were lower in the experimental group than in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions Applying overall nursing care in percutaneous coronary angioplasty and stent implantation can improve the nursing care effect,improve the patients' comfort and satisfaction,and reduce the incidence of complications,and relieve the patients.It is of great significance and is worth being clinically generalized. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Overall nursing care;  Percutaneous translational coronary angioplasty;  Stent implantation;  Clinical efficacy","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"36 1","pages":"3814-3817"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inhaling different doses of budesonide for acute asthma attack in children 不同剂量布地奈德吸入治疗儿童急性哮喘发作
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.035
Jun Li, Ping Li, Xiaoxian Zhang
{"title":"Inhaling different doses of budesonide for acute asthma attack in children","authors":"Jun Li, Ping Li, Xiaoxian Zhang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.035","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To investigate the clinical effect atomizedly inhaling different doses of budesonide for acute asthma attack in children.Methods 150 children acutely attacked by asthma and admitted into our hospital from March,2012 to March,2014 were randomly divided into a control group,atomizedly inhaling low dose of budesonide,and an observation group,atomizedly inhaling high dose of budesonide.The clinical effect of these two groups were comprehensively compared.Results The total effective rate of the observation group(88.00%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(74.67%) (P < 0.05).PEF and FEV1 were statistically higher after than before the treatment in both groups(P < 0.05) and in the observation group than in the control group(P < 0.05).No adverse reaction was observed in both groups.Conclusions Atomizedly inhaling high dose of budesonide for children acutely attacked by asthma is effective and safe. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000High dose;  Budesonide;  Atomization inhalation;  Asthma","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3777-3780"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pediatric outpatient prescriptions at our hospital 我们医院的儿科门诊处方
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.038
Zhiming Zhu, Chengmi Yang
{"title":"Pediatric outpatient prescriptions at our hospital","authors":"Zhiming Zhu, Chengmi Yang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.038","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To explore the medication situation of pediatric outpatient prescriptions at our hospital and to promote the rational drug use.Methods 6000 electronic prescriptions for children who visited pediatric clinics at our hospital from July,2012 to June,2013 were randomly selected from the electronic prescriptions database.Rational drug use items were classified and assessed integratively.Results Average 5.3 kinds of drugs was used in per prescription.The average prescription charge was 61.7 yuan.60.5% drugs were used through injection.Antibacterials took account 53.6% and glucocorticosteroid 27.4%.Conclusions The medication of pediatric outpatient prescriptions is relatively reasonable,although there are still some problems.The pharmacy department of the hospital should intensify propaganda and education concerning drug use and deepen the understanding of drug-using safety for both pediatricians and the parents of pediatric patients. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Pediatrics;  Outpatient prescriptions;  Medication analysis;  Rational drug use","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3785-3787"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound in examination in prenatal screening of fetal malformation 四维彩色多普勒超声在胎儿畸形产前筛查中的应用
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.044
Miao-xuan Luo
{"title":"Four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound in examination in prenatal screening of fetal malformation","authors":"Miao-xuan Luo","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.044","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of four-dimensional (4D) color Doppler ultrasound examination in prenatal screening of fetal malformation.Methods 1200 pregnant women were observed and detected by four-dimensional color Doppler and two dimensional ultrasound.The results were compared with the results confirmed by clinical pathology.Results 34 cases were detected with congenital defects; among which,10 got defects in nervous system,8 heart deformity,7 cheilopalatognathus,3 urinary tract malformation,3 limb deformity,1 abdominal deformity,and the other 2 cases.31 cases were detected with deformity by four-dimensional color Doppler,with a postpartum coincidence rate of 91.17%; and 3 cases were misdiagnosed,of which 1 case had polydactyly deformity and 2 cases spina bifida.26 cases were detected with deformity by two-dimensional ultrasony,with a postpartum coincidence rate of 76.47%; and 8 cases were misdiagnosed,of which 2 cases had cleft lip and palate,2 case polydactyly deformity,3 cases spina bifida,and 1 cases strephenopodia.There were statistical differences between the two methods (P < 0.05).Conclusions Four-dimensional color Doppler can multi-dimensionally and multi-sectionly observe the abnormal development of fetus and has high clinical value for surface deformity fetus and a more intuitive and accurate judgment. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound;  Fetus;  Congenital malformation","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3801-3803"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reliability and validity of Activity of Daily Living Measure Scale(AMS) in patients with spinal cord injury 日常生活活动量表(AMS)在脊髓损伤患者中的信度和效度
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-15 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.015
Yinhai Chen, Jinghua He
{"title":"Reliability and validity of Activity of Daily Living Measure Scale(AMS) in patients with spinal cord injury","authors":"Yinhai Chen, Jinghua He","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.24.015","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of Activity of Daily Living Measure Scale (AMS) in patients with spinal cord injury.Method 30 patients with spinal cord injury were evaluated with AMS.The reliability and vadility of AMS were analyzed.Results AMS had good inter-group reliability,between-groups reliability,face validity,and sensitivity.It showed that AMS was highly relative with FIM and BI and had good criteria validity.Conclusions AMS has good reliability and validity.It should be generally applied in spinal cord injury assessment. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000AMS;  Reliability;  Validity;  SCI","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3713-3718"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expression and significance of interleuk-17 in peripheral blood of patients with severe pnemonia 白细胞介素-17在重症肺炎患者外周血中的表达及意义
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.007
Zhuo Li, Jun-ping Cheng, Da-yong Chen, Yibo Liang
{"title":"Expression and significance of interleuk-17 in peripheral blood of patients with severe pnemonia","authors":"Zhuo Li, Jun-ping Cheng, Da-yong Chen, Yibo Liang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.007","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To investigate the expression and connotation of peripheral interleuk-17(IL-17) in patients with severe pnemonia.Methods A total of 56 cases with severe pneumonia were selected in our hospital from June 2013 to June 2014 and were grouped according to Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Ⅱ (APACHE IⅡ) scores,patients with lower APACHE Ⅱ score (< 20) were divided into group A,otherwise they were included in group B.30 healthy individuals were served as control group.ELISA was utilized to detect the concentrations of IL-17 in peripheral blood of each group and relevant comparative analysis was applied to compare the differences between the groups.Results Level of peripheral IL-17 was significantly increased in patients with severe pneumonia compared with that of control group (P < 0.05).Furthermore,expression of IL-17 increased more significantly in patients with higher APACHE Ⅱ score compared with the lower score group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Patients with severe pneumonia have high expression of IL-17 and the degree of increase is related to the severity of the disease.This study suggests that IL-17 may play a crucial role in the onset and progress of severe pneumonia. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Interleuk-17;  Severe pneumonia;  Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3528-3530"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69926707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis on efficacy and safety of tradition Chinese medicine differentiation therapy for the treatment of diabetes 中医辨证治疗糖尿病的疗效及安全性分析
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.040
Jiebing Liang, Han-Chao Huang, Mingjun Deng
{"title":"Analysis on efficacy and safety of tradition Chinese medicine differentiation therapy for the treatment of diabetes","authors":"Jiebing Liang, Han-Chao Huang, Mingjun Deng","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.040","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of tradition Chinese medicine (TCM) differentiation therapy for the treatment of diabetes.Methods 46 cases of diabetes in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group was given traditional western medicine treatment.The observation group received TCM differentiation therapy.The fasting plasma glucose,total effective rate and adverse reactions rate of two groups were compared.Results The fasting plasma glucose of observation group was significantly better than that of control group (P < 0.05).The total effective rate of observation group was 95.7%,which was significantly higher than 65.2% of control group (P < 0.05).Both of two groups had no serious adverse reaction (P > 0.05).Conclusion TCM differentiation therapy for the treatment of diabetes has exact effect.It can effectively control blood glucose,improve the clinical symptoms without serious adverse reactions. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Tradition Chinese Medicine differentiation;  Diabetes;  Clinical efficacy","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3629-3631"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69926809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Survey of regulatory emotional self-efficacy in elderly patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis 老年维持性血液透析患者调节情绪自我效能的调查研究
国际医药卫生导报 Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.046
Fang Chen, Lizhen Qu, Chun-yu Huang, Li Wang
{"title":"Survey of regulatory emotional self-efficacy in elderly patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis","authors":"Fang Chen, Lizhen Qu, Chun-yu Huang, Li Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-1245.2014.23.046","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To study the level and influencing factors of regulatory emotional self-efficacy (RESE) in elderly patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD).Methods 100 elderly patients undergoing MHD were investigated voluntarily by a self-designed demographic questionnaire,Regulatory Emotional Self-efficacy Scale (RESES) and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS).If it was difficult for patients to finish the questionnaire,nurses would give assistance.Results The average score of RESES was (31.47 ± 6.39),and the average score of SSRS was (31.26 ± 5.82).Multiple stepwise regression showed influencing factors of RESE were educational level,solitary or not,family economic conditions and social support level (t =2.637,-2.851,3.172,3.052),with social support level lower than norm.Conclusions Most elderly patients undergoing MHD show middle or low level of RESE,which is influenced by individual factors.Nurse should take proper measures to improve their RESE. \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Aged;  Maintenance hemodialysis;  Regulatory emotional self-efficacy;  Influencing factor","PeriodicalId":14405,"journal":{"name":"国际医药卫生导报","volume":"20 1","pages":"3645-3648"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69927102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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