Inhaling different doses of budesonide for acute asthma attack in children

Jun Li, Ping Li, Xiaoxian Zhang
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Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical effect atomizedly inhaling different doses of budesonide for acute asthma attack in children.Methods 150 children acutely attacked by asthma and admitted into our hospital from March,2012 to March,2014 were randomly divided into a control group,atomizedly inhaling low dose of budesonide,and an observation group,atomizedly inhaling high dose of budesonide.The clinical effect of these two groups were comprehensively compared.Results The total effective rate of the observation group(88.00%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(74.67%) (P < 0.05).PEF and FEV1 were statistically higher after than before the treatment in both groups(P < 0.05) and in the observation group than in the control group(P < 0.05).No adverse reaction was observed in both groups.Conclusions Atomizedly inhaling high dose of budesonide for children acutely attacked by asthma is effective and safe. Key words: High dose;  Budesonide;  Atomization inhalation;  Asthma
不同剂量布地奈德吸入治疗儿童急性哮喘发作
目的探讨不同剂量布地奈德雾化吸入治疗儿童急性哮喘发作的临床效果。方法选取2012年3月~ 2014年3月我院收治的急性哮喘患儿150例,随机分为低剂量雾化吸入布地奈德的对照组和高剂量雾化吸入布地奈德的观察组。综合比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果观察组总有效率(88.00%)显著高于对照组(74.67%)(P < 0.05)。两组患者治疗后PEF、FEV1均高于治疗前(P < 0.05),观察组患者治疗后PEF、FEV1均高于对照组(P < 0.05)。两组患者均未见不良反应。结论大剂量雾化吸入布地奈德治疗儿童急性哮喘是安全有效的。关键词:高剂量;布地奈德;雾化吸入;哮喘
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