2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics最新文献

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The Use of Photoluminescence Spectra of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated With Porphyrin Dye Thin Film for Grading Agarwood Oil 卟啉染料薄膜包覆TiO2纳米粒子光致发光光谱用于沉香油分级
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381046
N. H. Yusoff, M.M. Salleha, M. Yahaya, M. Awang
{"title":"The Use of Photoluminescence Spectra of TiO2 Nanoparticles Coated With Porphyrin Dye Thin Film for Grading Agarwood Oil","authors":"N. H. Yusoff, M.M. Salleha, M. Yahaya, M. Awang","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381046","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the possibility using nanostructure thin film of TiO2 nanoparticles coated with porphyrin dye based on fluorescence technique to grade agarwood oil. The sensing material was prepared using synthesized of TiO2 nanoparticles colloid is in a sol-gel form. Then the nanoparticles were coated with dye, Iron (III) meso tetraphenyl porphine chloride. The coated nanoparticles were deposited on quartz substrate using self- assembly through dip coating technique. The sensing properties of the thin film toward five grades of agarwood oil were studied using luminescence spectrometer. It was found that the thin film produced different emission spectra peaks for different grades of agarwood oil. Hence the thin film potentially be use as sensing material for grading agarwood oil and others nature product for the future.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132947128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Challenges in Implementing RFID Tag in a Conventional Library 在传统图书馆中实现RFID标签的挑战
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381060
M.S. Selamat, B. Majlis
{"title":"Challenges in Implementing RFID Tag in a Conventional Library","authors":"M.S. Selamat, B. Majlis","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381060","url":null,"abstract":"Operating a library involves in keeping track large number of resources such as books and magazines. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology has been promoted in recent years as an alternative technology in improving asset management in a library. The RFID tags were applied to replace bar code and magnetic stripe functions as identification and anti-theft detection. This paper is written based on an actual implementation of RFID tagging system in a library one of local university in Malaysia. It focuses on three main challenges during the implementation which relates to system integration, parallel operation with existing system, and procedure changes. In conclusion, implementing RFID tag in a library faced many challenges; however the library could harness the technology advantages in improving its operation.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133820248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
A VLSI Design Framework with Freeware CAD Tools 一个使用免费CAD工具的VLSI设计框架
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380768
Y. Teh, F. Mohd-Yasin, M. Reaz, A. Kordesch
{"title":"A VLSI Design Framework with Freeware CAD Tools","authors":"Y. Teh, F. Mohd-Yasin, M. Reaz, A. Kordesch","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380768","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a PC-based freeware CAD environment to design and tape out VLSI microelectronic circuits, starting from schematic capture all the way to a foundry compatible GDS II database. These free tools will help more Malaysian universities to set up low cost VLSI CAD laboratories and tape out circuits using Silterra's University Program. This will help grow local IC design culture and skills. FreeVLSI uses common freeware CAD tools: 5SPICE, LASI, and WinSPICE, and some custom scripts to interface between these tools. Currently FreeVLSI is able to cater to full custom design flow from schematic capture to circuit layout.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122465136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studies on Failure Mechanism of ET High Via Resistance in Wafer Fabrication ET高通孔电阻在晶圆制造中的失效机理研究
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380765
H. Younan, Tan Sock Khim, Li Kun, Z. Siping
{"title":"Studies on Failure Mechanism of ET High Via Resistance in Wafer Fabrication","authors":"H. Younan, Tan Sock Khim, Li Kun, Z. Siping","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380765","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an ET high via resistance case was investigated. TEM/EDX technique was used for identification of the root cause. Failure mechanism of Al fluoride defects is discussed. Some preventive actions/solutions were implemented to improve the process margin and eliminate the problem.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123970337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Performance In0.52Al0.48As/In0.6Ga0.4As Power Metamorphic HEMT for Ka-Band Applications 用于ka波段应用的高性能In0.52Al0.48As/In0.6Ga0.4As功率变质HEMT
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381095
Chia-Yuan Chang, E. Chang, Y. Lien, Y. Miyamoto, Szu-Hung Chen, L. Chu
{"title":"High-Performance In0.52Al0.48As/In0.6Ga0.4As Power Metamorphic HEMT for Ka-Band Applications","authors":"Chia-Yuan Chang, E. Chang, Y. Lien, Y. Miyamoto, Szu-Hung Chen, L. Chu","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381095","url":null,"abstract":"A 70-nm In0.52Al0.48As/In0.6Ga0.4 power MHEMT with double delta-doping was fabricated and evaluated. The device has a high transconductance of 827 mS/mni. The saturated drain-source current of the device is 890 niA/mm. A current gain cutoff frequency (fT) of 200 GHz and a maximum oscillation frequency (fmax ) of 300 GHz were achieved due to the nanometer gate length and the high Indium content in the channel. When measured at 32 GHz, the 4 times 40 mum device demonstrates a maximum output power of 14.5 dBm with PldB of 11.1 dBm and the power gain is 9.5 dB. The excellent DC and RF performance of the 70-nm MHEMT shows a great potential for Ka-band power applications.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127752402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fabrication Study of Solid Microneedles Array Using HNA 利用海航技术制备固体微针阵列的研究
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381012
N. A. Aziz, B. Majlis
{"title":"Fabrication Study of Solid Microneedles Array Using HNA","authors":"N. A. Aziz, B. Majlis","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381012","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an approach for the process development of the out of plane silicon microneedles array fabrication. This study utilizes the wet etching technology using HNA to build a structure of sharp-tipped microneedles; biconvex-conical shaped. The height of the fabricated microneedle is 41.8 mum and the tip radii is 1.4 mum. Investigation on the effect of varying the mask opening window had been carried out. The design approach and the fabrication process are well explained here.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129081686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Comparison of the Growth Si-based Crystalline Silicon Carbide (SiC) by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) using Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Treated Carbon Dioxide (CO2) 用一氧化碳(CO)和处理过的二氧化碳(CO2)化学气相沉积(CVD)生长硅基晶体碳化硅(SiC)的比较
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381081
A.Y.K. Lim, K. Ibrahim
{"title":"Comparison of the Growth Si-based Crystalline Silicon Carbide (SiC) by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) using Carbon Monoxide (CO) and Treated Carbon Dioxide (CO2)","authors":"A.Y.K. Lim, K. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381081","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Silicon carbide (SiC) has received special attention in recent years because of its remarkable properties. This work presents the investigation on the growth of Si-based SiC using carbon monoxide (CO) compared to the treated carbon dioxide (CO2) as reported earlier. Experiments results has revealed the existence of Si-C bond and the bond formed on silicon (Si) surface through the characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy (RS). Thickness study is carried out show that growth using carbon monoxide has a thicker layer of SiC at the same growth condition compared to treated carbon dioxide. The reflective index (RI) of the growth SiC was measured. This growth technique is promising and shows great potential of producing relatively desirable quality SiC films for electronic devices fabrication.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129293979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FPGA Implementation of a Canonical Signed Digit Multiplier-less based FFT Processor for Wireless Communication Applications 一种用于无线通信的标准无乘法器FFT处理器的FPGA实现
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380712
Mahmud Benhamid, Masuri Othman
{"title":"FPGA Implementation of a Canonical Signed Digit Multiplier-less based FFT Processor for Wireless Communication Applications","authors":"Mahmud Benhamid, Masuri Othman","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380712","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a novel fully parallel FFT architecture based on canonical signed digit (CSD) multiplier-less targeting wireless communication applications, such as IEEE802.15.3a wireless personal area network (WPAN) baseband. The proposed architecture has the advantages of high throughput, less latency, and smaller area. The multiplier-less architecture uses shift- and-add operations to realize the complex multiplier and uses the CSD to optimize these operations. The design has been coded in Verilog HDL targeting Xilinx Virtex-II FPGA series. It is fully implemented and tested on real hardware using Virtex-II FG456 prototype board. Based on this architecture, the implementation of 8-points FFT on Virtex-II can run at a maximum clock frequency of about 400 MHz which lead to about 3.2 GS/s throughput with a latency of 6 clock cycles using 16,580 equivalent gates. Comparison with a conventional parallel architecture design of the same size can run only at a maximum clock frequency of 220 MHz or 1.76 GS/s throughput with a latency of 12 clock cycles using 77,418 equivalent gates for the design. The resulting throughput increases by about 82% while the equivalent gates and latency decrease by about 79% and 50% respectively.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115521594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Aluminum based Two-Port-Clamped-Clamped Resonators 铝基双端口箝位谐振器
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381045
M. Al Khusheiny, B. Majlis
{"title":"Aluminum based Two-Port-Clamped-Clamped Resonators","authors":"M. Al Khusheiny, B. Majlis","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.381045","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a new structure of clamped-clamped muresonator (CCMR) of resonance frequency (fo) of 180 kHz, is designed, modeled, fabricated and tested, using aluminum as structural material. IntelliSuite simulator is used to model the mechanical properties of the new MEMS resonator using a static displacement analysis and to get the optimum values of the beams parameters. The effective spring constant and mass of the resonator were calculated using a special proposed simulator, based on Mapple, besides using it to model the mechanical parameters into equivalent electrical circuit for the resonator, and determine the electrical properties just by giving the physical dimensions of the muresonator. Surface micromachining technology was used to fabricate the proposed MEMS resonator in IMEN's Clean Room.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115560611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Queue Time Impact on Defectivity at Post Copper Barrier Seed, Electrochemical Plating, Anneals and Chemical Mechanical Polishing 排队时间对后铜屏障种、电化学镀、退火和化学机械抛光缺陷的影响
2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics Pub Date : 2006-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380777
Y. A. Wahab, A. Ahmad, Z. Awang
{"title":"Queue Time Impact on Defectivity at Post Copper Barrier Seed, Electrochemical Plating, Anneals and Chemical Mechanical Polishing","authors":"Y. A. Wahab, A. Ahmad, Z. Awang","doi":"10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SMELEC.2006.380777","url":null,"abstract":"As design rules shrink beyond 0.1.3 mum the development focus has been a gradual shift in the defectivity on copper electroplating integrated circuit manufacturing applications. Effective process inspection and defect identification are key issues for the failure mechanisms in semiconductor manufacturing. In this paper, copper deposition with He in-situ and furnace anneal splits were performed on the Applied Materials SlimCellTM ECP system. The paper outlines the queue time challenges from a defectivity perspective and the solutions implemented that addresses each issue. The analytical techniques used to classify these defects and the methods used to determine their origin is discussed. This paper will attempt to describe the impact of queue time on defectivity challenges and we introduce a new defect characterization scheme that takes the defect generation mechanism and the potential source into account. Further investigation implemented to study the possibility of imposing a time window between seed deposition and plating, plating to anneal duration as well as anneal to CMP in order to posed a significant challenge in differentiating between plating and CMP induced defects. Most defects were observed after chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) was performed and defects that were generally categorized as missing copper could have resulted from corrosion, from scratches during CMP process from incomplete filling of fine features after plating.","PeriodicalId":136703,"journal":{"name":"2006 IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126747453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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