Child Psychiatry & Human Development最新文献_第3页

Does Sensation Seeking Lead to Adolescents' Cyberbullying Perpetration? The Mediating Role of Moral Disengagement and The Moderating Role of Perceived Social Support. 寻求感觉是否会导致青少年实施网络欺凌？道德脱离的中介作用和感知到的社会支持的调节作用。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01527-8

Xingchao Wang, Shiyin Wang, Xueqi Zeng

{"title":"Does Sensation Seeking Lead to Adolescents' Cyberbullying Perpetration? The Mediating Role of Moral Disengagement and The Moderating Role of Perceived Social Support.","authors":"Xingchao Wang, Shiyin Wang, Xueqi Zeng","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01527-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01527-8","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the general aggression model, the current study examined the mediating role of moral disengagement in the association between sensation seeking and cyberbullying perpetration and the moderating role of perceived social support. A total of 2,286 Chinese adolescents aged 11-16 years completed the questionnaires regarding sensation seeking, cyberbullying perpetration, moral disengagement, and perceived social support. After gender and age were controlled, sensation seeking was significantly and positively associated with cyberbullying perpetration and this relationship was partially mediated by moral disengagement. Moderated mediation analysis further indicated that perceived social support moderated the relationship between sensation seeking and moral disengagement as well as sensation seeking and cyberbullying perpetration. These two relationships became weaker for adolescents with high perceived social support. Specifically, adolescents with higher levels of sensation seeking were more likely to develop moral disengagement and further engaged in cyberbullying perpetration, when they perceived less social support.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"1724-1735"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9311946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using Behavioral Measures to Assess Suicide Risk in the Psychiatric Emergency Department for Youth. 在精神科急诊室使用行为措施评估青少年自杀风险。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01507-y

Ki Eun Shin, Argelinda Baroni, Ruth S Gerson, Kerri-Anne Bell, Olivia H Pollak, Katherine Tezanos, Anthony Spirito, Christine B Cha

{"title":"Using Behavioral Measures to Assess Suicide Risk in the Psychiatric Emergency Department for Youth.","authors":"Ki Eun Shin, Argelinda Baroni, Ruth S Gerson, Kerri-Anne Bell, Olivia H Pollak, Katherine Tezanos, Anthony Spirito, Christine B Cha","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01507-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01507-y","url":null,"abstract":"Suicide screening is critical in pediatric emergency departments (EDs). Behavioral measures of suicide risk may complement self-report measures. The current study examines suicide-specific behavioral measures and tests their potential short-term within-person effects among respondents, ability to discriminate future suicide attempt from suicidal ideation, and translation into interpretable categorical composite scores. The sample included 167 youth (10-17 years), presenting for suicide-related reasons to a pediatric psychiatric ED. During their ED visit, participants completed the Death/Life Implicit Association Test (IAT) and the Suicide Stroop Task. Recurrent suicidal thoughts and attempts were assessed within 6 months of the ED visit via medical records and email surveys. Youth displayed a decrease in the levels of distress and self-injurious desires (negative mood, desire to hurt themselves, and desire to die) after completing the behavioral tasks. The Death/Life IAT prospectively differentiated with 68% accuracy between youth who attempted suicide after their ED visit and those who had suicidal ideation but no attempt, p = 0.04, OR = 5.65, although this effect became marginally significant after controlling for self-report and demographic covariates. Neither the Suicide Stroop Task, nor the categorical composite scores predicted suicide attempts, ps = 0.08-0.87, ORs = 0.96-3.95. Behavioral measures of suicide risk administered in the ED do not appear to increase distress or self-injurious desires. They may be able to distinguish those who go on to attempt suicide (vs. consider suicide) within six months after discharge.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"1475-1486"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10759685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychometric Properties of the Dutch Child Avoidance Measure. 荷兰儿童回避测量法的心理测量特性。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01517-w

Ellin Simon, Henriëtta J Bragt-de Jong, Petra Butler, Stephen P H Whiteside

{"title":"Psychometric Properties of the Dutch Child Avoidance Measure.","authors":"Ellin Simon, Henriëtta J Bragt-de Jong, Petra Butler, Stephen P H Whiteside","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01517-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01517-w","url":null,"abstract":"Avoidance is considered a hallmark feature of child anxiety, but convenient measures are scarce. This study examined the psychometric properties of the Child Avoidance Measure (CAM) in a Dutch population, focusing mainly on the child-version. We included children 8 to 13 years old from a community sample (n = 63, longitudinal design) and a sample of high-anxious children (n = 92, cross-sectional design). Regarding the child-version, the internal consistencies were acceptable to good with moderate test-retest reliability. The validity analyses showed encouraging results. High-anxious children had higher avoidance scores than children from a community sample. Regarding the parent-version, both the internal consistency and test-retest validity were excellent. Overall, this study confirmed the sound psychometric properties and usefulness of the CAM. Future studies should focus on the psychometric properties of the Dutch CAM in a clinical sample, assess its ecological validity more extensively, and examine more psychometric features of the parent-version.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"1611-1619"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11485728/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9444946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relational Victimization, Characterological Self-Blame, and Adjustment in Young Children. 幼儿的关系性受害、性格自责和适应。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01505-0

Sarah J Blakely-McClure, Jamie M Ostrov

引用次数: 0

Investigating the Validity of the Australian Early Development Census. 调查澳大利亚早期发展普查的有效性。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01502-3

Sarah Howells, Ha Trong Nguyen, Sally Brinkman, Francis Mitrou

引用次数: 0

Parental Early Life Maltreatment and Related Experiences in Treatment of Youth Anxiety Disorder. 青少年焦虑症治疗中的父母早年虐待及相关经历》（Parental Early Life Maltreatment and Related Experiences in Treatment of Youth Anxiety Disorder）。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01520-1

Thomas B Bertelsen, Bente Storm Mowatt Haugland, Gro Janne Wergeland, Åshild Tellefsen Håland

{"title":"Parental Early Life Maltreatment and Related Experiences in Treatment of Youth Anxiety Disorder.","authors":"Thomas B Bertelsen, Bente Storm Mowatt Haugland, Gro Janne Wergeland, Åshild Tellefsen Håland","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01520-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01520-1","url":null,"abstract":"The role of parents' early life maltreatment (ELM) (e.g. physical, sexual abuse) and related experiences, in relation to offspring anxiety is not well understood. The current study investigated the association between self-reported depression and ELM and related experiences in mothers (n = 79) and fathers (n = 50), and mother-, father-, and youth-reported symptoms of youth anxiety (n = 90). Outcomes were assessed at pre,- and posttreatment and 3-, 6-, and 12-months follow-up. Parental ELM were not associated with pre-treatment differences or differences in outcome of treatment. However ELM related experiences were associated with increased mother-, father-, and youth-rated youth anxiety at pretreatment. Fathers depressive symptoms were found to mediate the relationship between father ELM related experiences and father-rated youth anxiety symptoms. Future research is warranted on parental ELM and depression as factors affecting outcomes of treatment of youth anxiety. Trial registered at: helseforskning.etikkom.no (reg. nr. 2017/1367).","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"1644-1654"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11485177/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9139544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Callous-unemotional Traits and Emotion Recognition Difficulties: Do Stimulus Characteristics Play a role? 冷酷无情特质与情绪识别困难：刺激特征起作用吗？

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01510-3

Tralucia Powell, Rista C Plate, Carly D Miron, Nicholas J Wagner, Rebecca Waller

引用次数: 0

Adolescent and Family-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Pediatric Bipolar Disorders: An Open Trial and Individual Trajectories Study in Routine Psychiatric Care. 针对小儿双相情感障碍的青少年和家庭认知行为疗法：常规精神病治疗中的开放试验和个体轨迹研究》。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01504-1

Beata Bäckström, Olof Rask, Jens Knutsson

{"title":"Adolescent and Family-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Pediatric Bipolar Disorders: An Open Trial and Individual Trajectories Study in Routine Psychiatric Care.","authors":"Beata Bäckström, Olof Rask, Jens Knutsson","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01504-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01504-1","url":null,"abstract":"Psychosocial treatments improve outcome in Pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD), but few are developed specifically for adolescents and none has been evaluated in Europe. This study evaluates family-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescents (ages 13-18) with PBD in routine psychiatric care in Sweden, adapted for teenagers in a European setting from the Child and Family-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for PBD (ages 8-12) developed in the US. In a repeated-measure open trial, psychosocial functioning, depression, skills and knowledge about PBD, and family climate were assessed at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and after 6 months. Assessments were made by adolescents (n = 45), parents (n = 61) and clinicians. Both group statistics and individual trajectories are reported. Psychosocial function, as rated by parents and clinicians, improved at post-treatment, and parents reported less mania and improved family climate at post-treatment. Both parents and adolescents reported improved skills and knowledge. Most results after treatment showed medium effect sizes. Significant improvements were seen in most individual trajectories, however no change and even deterioration was observed in some. The present trial shows that AFF-CBT is well accepted and associated with improved psychosocial function in adolescents and improved skills and knowledge about PBD in adolescents and their parents. Regarding mood symptoms and family climate the results showed more individual variability, indicating that adjustments in delivery of the treatment according to the unique patient could be of importance. AFF-CBT seems to be a valuable addition to pharmacological treatments in PBD.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"1502-1513"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10783388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sense of Belonging at School and on Social Media in Adolescence: Associations with Educational Achievement and Psychosocial Maladjustment. 青春期在学校和社交媒体上的归属感：青少年在学校和社交媒体上的归属感：与学习成绩和社会心理适应不良的关系》。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01516-x

Matteo Angelo Fabris, Michele Settanni, Claudio Longobardi, Davide Marengo

{"title":"Sense of Belonging at School and on Social Media in Adolescence: Associations with Educational Achievement and Psychosocial Maladjustment.","authors":"Matteo Angelo Fabris, Michele Settanni, Claudio Longobardi, Davide Marengo","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01516-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01516-x","url":null,"abstract":"Belongingness is a key factor in the psychological development and school adjustment of children and adolescents. Going beyond the existing literature, the present study evaluated the association between two sources of belongingness, namely sense of belonging at school (SOBAS) and on social media (SOBOSM), and both psychological maladjustment and educational achievement. Sample consisted of 698 early-to-late adolescents (52.3% female, mean age = 13.79 ± 2.09). Both SOBAS and SOBOSM showed negative direct associations with psychological maladjustment. SOBOSM showed a negative direct association with educational achievement. Social media addiction mediated the links between both SOBAS and SOBOSM and psychological maladjustment and education achievement. Overall, findings suggest that adolescents reporting high sense of belonging both at school and on social media may at lower risk for psychological maladjustment. However, adolescents reporting low SOBAS and high SOBOSM may also be a greater risk of SMA, possibly impacting their psychological health and school adjustement.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"1620-1633"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11485285/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9113249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relation Between the Negative Cognitive Triad, Perceived Everyday Discrimination, Depressive Symptoms, and TNF-⍺ in Adolescents. 青少年消极认知三要素、感知到的日常歧视、抑郁症状和 TNF-⍺ 之间的关系。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01530-z

Ashley Ann Dondanville, Patrick Pössel, G Rafael Fernandez-Botran

引用次数: 0