Journal of occupational and environmental medicine最新文献_第8页

Association between Work Engagement and Obesity among Workers in a Large Japanese Company. 某日本大公司员工工作投入与肥胖的关系

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-14 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003885

Ako Shimizu, Kiyohide Tomooka, Setsuko Sato, Akihito Shimazu, Takeshi Tanigawa

引用次数: 0

The Effectiveness of Cooling Vests in Reducing Physiological Strains of Occupational Heat Stress Among Construction Workers. 降温背心对减轻建筑工人职业性热应激生理负荷的效果。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-11 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003884

Michael Kenneth Lemke, Chi Tian, Andrea Ixchel Gonzales Melinger, John F Nally, James J Yang, Bovorn Sirikul, Susana Zavala, Geethika Yalavarthy, Joshua Lattao, Maulik Saraiya, William Brett Perkison

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Cooling Vests in Reducing Physiological Strains of Occupational Heat Stress Among Construction Workers.","authors":"Michael Kenneth Lemke, Chi Tian, Andrea Ixchel Gonzales Melinger, John F Nally, James J Yang, Bovorn Sirikul, Susana Zavala, Geethika Yalavarthy, Joshua Lattao, Maulik Saraiya, William Brett Perkison","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003884","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine if construction workers have a lower BR and a higher HRV while wearing cooling vests.Methods: A prospective, pragmatic cross-over design took place in June 2023 across a two-day period. Twelve participants were assigned into two equal-sized groups in a counterbalanced design. Each participant served as their own control at baseline. The Mann-Whitney U test was used to test the cooling vest's effect on workers' HRV and BR, and separate Wilcoxon rank-sum tests were used to evaluate the cooling vests' effectiveness over time.Results: Across the whole data collection period, workers wearing cooling vests showed significantly lowered BR, but it did not significantly increase HRV. During the initial period (10-20 minutes), wearing a cooling vest resulted in a significantly lower BR.Conclusions: Cooling vests may constitute one solution to occupational heat-related illnesses.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148946421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Post-traumatic Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Scalp: A Case Report and Proposal for Updated Diagnostic Criteria for Trauma-related Neoplasia. 头皮创伤后多形性腺瘤：1例报告及更新创伤相关肿瘤诊断标准的建议。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-09 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003879

Kiran Ganga, Emilio Del Toro, Jeffrey R Wunderlich, Benoit J Gosselin, Jason R Pettus, Karen L Huyck

{"title":"Post-traumatic Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Scalp: A Case Report and Proposal for Updated Diagnostic Criteria for Trauma-related Neoplasia.","authors":"Kiran Ganga, Emilio Del Toro, Jeffrey R Wunderlich, Benoit J Gosselin, Jason R Pettus, Karen L Huyck","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003879","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Pleomorphic adenomas classically arise from salivary gland epithelial tissue and may occur after trauma. Criteria for establishing trauma-tumor causation are outdated. This case presents a patient with two separate post-traumatic pleomorphic adenomas and proposes updated criteria for evaluating trauma-related tumor causation.Methods: A 59-year-old presented with a frontotemporal scalp lesion one year after workplace head trauma. Nine years earlier she underwent parotidectomy of a pleomorphic adenoma following jaw trauma.Results: The excised scalp lesion was a benign mixed tumor of skin. Histopathologic differences between the scalp and parotid lesions established them as separate primary tumors. The case was evaluated for causation during a workers' compensation claim.Discussion: The case demonstrates a rare occurrence of multiple post-traumatic benign mixed tumors. We propose an updated and comprehensive set of criteria for objectively assessing trauma-tumor causation.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148914804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Temporal Stability of the Composite Occupational Recorded Burden Index (CORBI): A Composite Index for Occupational Surveillance Using Administrative Records. 综合职业记录负担指数（CORBI）的发展与时间稳定性：一种基于行政记录的职业监测综合指数。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-09 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003880

Natalia Fernández Laviada, Antonio Cubero Atienza, Agustín Sánchez-Toledo Ledesma

{"title":"Development and Temporal Stability of the Composite Occupational Recorded Burden Index (CORBI): A Composite Index for Occupational Surveillance Using Administrative Records.","authors":"Natalia Fernández Laviada, Antonio Cubero Atienza, Agustín Sánchez-Toledo Ledesma","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003880","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Develop CORBI and assess temporal stability using administrative records.Methods: We analyzed 314,140 occupational injury and disease records from a Spanish mutual insurance society (2022-2025). After exclusions, 239,140 episodes formed 208 occupation-by-recorded-sex cells with at least 100 episodes. CORBI combined four equally weighted dimensions. Development-period parameters were applied to 2025; threshold sensitivity was assessed.Results: Among 113 comparable cells, Spearman correlation was 0.677, mean absolute change was 4.26 points, 88.5% remained in the same or an adjacent quartile, and 14 of the top 20 remained. Rankings differed from a trauma-centered comparator. Across thresholds, rank correlations with the primary solution were 0.994-0.998.Conclusions: CORBI summarizes multidimensional recorded occupational burden and may support preventive review. It does not estimate incidence, exposure, causality, individual risk, or national prevalence; temporal stability does not constitute external validation.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148922071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychosocial Safety Climate and Occupational Health Outcomes Among Lone and Non-Lone Workers in the U.S. 美国孤独工作者和非孤独工作者的心理社会安全、气候和职业健康结果

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-09 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003882

Stefani Florez-Acevedo, Peggy A Hannon, Dori E Rosenberg, Jenny Hsin-Chun Tsai, June T Spector

{"title":"Psychosocial Safety Climate and Occupational Health Outcomes Among Lone and Non-Lone Workers in the U.S.","authors":"Stefani Florez-Acevedo, Peggy A Hannon, Dori E Rosenberg, Jenny Hsin-Chun Tsai, June T Spector","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003882","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Examine associations between psychosocial safety climate (PSC), occupational stress, and injury risk among lone workers (LWs) and non-LWs in the United States.Methods: Cross-sectional analysis of representative General Social Survey data. LWs were identified using a systematic approach. Logistic regression assessed associations between PSC and outcomes, including PSC-by-worker-type interaction terms, adjusting for demographic, health, and employment factors.Results: Each 1 SD increase in PSC was associated with 45% reduced odds of stress (OR=0.55, 95% CI: 0.48-0.63) and 22% reduced odds of injury (OR=0.78, 95% CI:0.62-0.99). LWs reported lower PSC and poorer stress and injury outcomes; interactions between PSC and lone work were not statistically significant.Conclusions: LWs experience lower PSC and more stress and injury, highlighting the need for organizational-wide improvements in PSC, surveillance, and interventions to reduce occupational risks.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148922063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond Ergonomics Training: Added Effects of a Supervised, Equipment-Free Workplace Exercise Program on Musculoskeletal Symptoms, Sleep, and Burnout in Artisanal Pastry Workers: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 超越人体工程学训练：一个有监督的、无设备的工作场所锻炼计划对手工糕点工人肌肉骨骼症状、睡眠和倦怠的额外影响：一项随机对照试验。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-07 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003878

Ömer Şevgin, Amin Daneshfar

{"title":"Beyond Ergonomics Training: Added Effects of a Supervised, Equipment-Free Workplace Exercise Program on Musculoskeletal Symptoms, Sleep, and Burnout in Artisanal Pastry Workers: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Ömer Şevgin, Amin Daneshfar","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003878","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine whether adding a supervised exercise program to workplace ergonomics education adds benefit for musculoskeletal, sleep, and burnout outcomes in börek (Turkish pastry) workers.Methods: In this exploratory randomized controlled trial (NCT07447180), 60 male börek masters from 47 Istanbul shops were randomized to ergonomics education alone or education plus a 12-week supervised, equipment-free exercise program. The primary outcome was the number of symptomatic body regions (Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire).Results: Symptomatic regions decreased with added exercise (4.73 to 3.17) but not with education alone (baseline-adjusted difference, -1.41; 95% CI, -1.94 to -0.87). All secondary outcomes (QuickDASH, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Maslach Burnout Inventory) favored added exercise.Conclusions: Supervised exercise added to ergonomics education produced a moderate incremental reduction in musculoskeletal symptom burden; all outcomes were self-reported by unblinded participants, so objective confirmation is required.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148908216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pharmacy Utilization Patterns and Polypharmacy as Predictors of High-Cost Workers' Compensation Claims: An Updated Cohort Study of Occupational Ankle Sprains. 药物使用模式和多种药物作为高成本工人赔偿索赔的预测因子：职业性踝关节扭伤的最新队列研究。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-07 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003875

Xuguang Grant Tao, Marcos A Iglesias, Nimisha Kalia, Nina Leung, Judith Green-McKenzie, Robyn Satterfield, Edward J Bernacki

{"title":"Pharmacy Utilization Patterns and Polypharmacy as Predictors of High-Cost Workers' Compensation Claims: An Updated Cohort Study of Occupational Ankle Sprains.","authors":"Xuguang Grant Tao, Marcos A Iglesias, Nimisha Kalia, Nina Leung, Judith Green-McKenzie, Robyn Satterfield, Edward J Bernacki","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003875","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Evaluate pharmacy utilization patterns as independent predictors of high-cost workers' compensation claims (≥$50,000) for occupational ankle sprains.Methods: Pharmacy Benefit Management data were integrated into a 9-year cohort of 18,991 claims. Logistic regression modeled individual drug-class utilization and multi-class combinations, adjusting for demographics, industry, litigations, physical complications, treatments, and comorbidities.Results: High-cost risk increased significantly with individual utilization of opioids (OR: 2.19; 95% CI: 1.78-2.69) and antiseizure medications (OR: 4.21; 95% CI: 3.28-5.39). While exclusive nonsteroidals use demonstrated no elevated risk (OR: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.76-1.20), polypharmacy involving three or more flagged drug classes was associated with a 7.71-fold increase in cost escalation (CI: 6.08-9.77).Conclusions: Early multi-class prescription drug tracking provides a dynamic and real-time indicator of case complexity, allowing interventions from relevant parties to prevent severe financial escalation.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148908440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

One of the Best Parts - Workplace Walk-Throughs: Findings from a 2025 Canadian Survey of Physicians Practicing in Occupational Medicine. 最好的部分之一-工作场所演练：来自2025年加拿大职业医学执业医师调查的结果。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-07 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003877

Nikhil Rajaram, Sylvie Hudon, Sebastian Straube, D Linn Holness

引用次数: 0

BOOK REVIEW: McLellan RK, Harber P. Guide to the Medical Evaluation for Respirator Use. Manchester MA, OEM Press, 2/d ed., 2026. 书评：McLellan RK， Harber P.《呼吸器使用的医学评估指南》。曼彻斯特，OEM出版社，2/d版，2026。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-04 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003876

Tee L Guidotti

引用次数: 0

Cardiovascular Risk Factors in 101 Night-shift and Day Workers in Industry: A Cross-sectional Study. 101名夜班和白班工人心血管危险因素分析横断面研究。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-10 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003703

Marit Skogstad, Sarah Alsaedi, Per Anton Sirnes, Asgeir Mamen, Øivind Skare, Elisabeth Goffeng, Lars Ole Goffeng, Dagfinn Matre, Hans Christian Dalsbotten Aass, Erika Zardin Brinchmann

{"title":"Cardiovascular Risk Factors in 101 Night-shift and Day Workers in Industry: A Cross-sectional Study.","authors":"Marit Skogstad, Sarah Alsaedi, Per Anton Sirnes, Asgeir Mamen, Øivind Skare, Elisabeth Goffeng, Lars Ole Goffeng, Dagfinn Matre, Hans Christian Dalsbotten Aass, Erika Zardin Brinchmann","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003703","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003703","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This cross-sectional study assesses cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in industrial rotating night-shift and day workers.Methods: We examined 27 day workers, 40 night-shift workers with high night load, and 34 night-shift workers with low night loads. We assessed sleep, blood pressure, pulse wave velocity, carotid intima-media thickness, maximal oxygen uptake ( ), glycosylated hemoglobin, lipids, focusing on inflammatory markers, and adipokines.Results: High-load night-shift workers had higher inflammation and lower adiponectin level compared with other shift workers and day workers. Night shifts of 8 and 12 hours shortened sleep. The number of night shifts was positively associated with inflammatory markers and negatively associated with adiponectin.Conclusions: Night-shift work is associated with CVD risk factors. Shift schedules with fewer night shifts and longer recovery periods could mitigate it.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"756-765"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13496034/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147392004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0