Journal of occupational and environmental medicine最新文献_第10页

Does Medical Directions Make any Differences in Workers' Compensation System? Analysis of Employee and Employer Directed Medical Care in Relation to Prolonged Physical Therapy and Attorney Involvement among Rotator Cuff Tear Claims. 医疗指示对工伤赔偿制度有影响吗？肩袖撕裂索赔中与长期物理治疗和律师介入相关的雇员和雇主指导医疗护理分析。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003480

Xuguang Grant Tao, Paul Kauffman, Nimisha Kalia, Nina Leung, Nicholas F Tsourmas, Larry Yuspeh, Edward J Bernacki

{"title":"Does Medical Directions Make any Differences in Workers' Compensation System? Analysis of Employee and Employer Directed Medical Care in Relation to Prolonged Physical Therapy and Attorney Involvement among Rotator Cuff Tear Claims.","authors":"Xuguang Grant Tao, Paul Kauffman, Nimisha Kalia, Nina Leung, Nicholas F Tsourmas, Larry Yuspeh, Edward J Bernacki","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003480","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to explore differences in employee or employer directed medical care for workplace injuries, related to the prolonged physical therapy (PT) and attorney involvement in the workers' compensation claim process.Method: 8,814 rotator cuff tear claims filed to a nationwide insurance carrier from 2007 to 2022 were analyzed for difference in prolonged PT (≥360 days) and attorney involvement by medical direction groups.Result: Employee directed and shared employee and employer directed medical care had odds ratios of 1.41 and 1.58 for prolonged PT compared to employer direction, respectively. Employer directed and shared employee and employer medical direction had odds ratios of 2.33 and 1.62 for attorney involvement compared to employee direction, respectively.Conclusion: Employee directed medical care is associated with more physical therapy and employer involved direction is associated with more attorney involvement.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144499969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The risk of burnout among French mayors: a descriptive study. 法国市长的职业倦怠风险：一项描述性研究。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-05 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003476

Olivier Torres, Mathieu Le Moal, F X Lesage

引用次数: 0

WHICH DEVICE IS MOST SUITABLE FOR MEASURING HEART RATE VARIABILITY IN THE FIELD? A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF TWO LEADING OPTIONS. 哪种设备最适合现场测量心率变异性？两种主要选择的比较评价。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-05 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003479

Maryline Krummenacher, Mika Tarvainen, Estelle Montet, Michelle C Turner, Irina Guseva Canu

引用次数: 0

Italian Technostress Creators Scale: validation of an assessment tool. 意大利技术压力创造者量表：评估工具的验证。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-05 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003478

Maria Francesca Rossi, Flavia Beccia, Francesco Iantorno, Giuseppe Melcore, Maria Rosaria Gualano, Umberto Moscato

引用次数: 0

Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), Occupational Exposures and Thyroid Function among U.S. and Canadian Firefighters: A Cross-sectional Study. 多溴联苯醚（PBDEs），职业暴露和甲状腺功能在美国和加拿大消防员：一个横断面研究。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-05 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003477

Bonnie E Gould Rothberg, Alberto J Caban-Martinez, Dana Boyd Barr, Mark A Jara, Valentina Rodriguez, Paola Louzado Feliciano, Katerina M Santiago, Cynthia Campos Beaver, Erin N Kobetz-Kerman, Natasha Schaefer Solle

{"title":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), Occupational Exposures and Thyroid Function among U.S. and Canadian Firefighters: A Cross-sectional Study.","authors":"Bonnie E Gould Rothberg, Alberto J Caban-Martinez, Dana Boyd Barr, Mark A Jara, Valentina Rodriguez, Paola Louzado Feliciano, Katerina M Santiago, Cynthia Campos Beaver, Erin N Kobetz-Kerman, Natasha Schaefer Solle","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003477","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Evaluate the association between serum polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) levels and thyroid anatomy and function in firefighters.Methods: 259 firefighters provided a blood sample and underwent thyroid ultrasound. Blood serum levels were tested for thyroid function tests and PBDEs -47, -85, -99, -100, -153, and -154 (ng/g lipid weight). Ultrasonography documented structural characteristics. Bivariate associations between PBDE concentrations and demographic/occupational characteristics, thyroid function, and thyroid anatomic measures were determined using multivariable linear regression.Results: A positive relationship between PBDE-47 and triiodothyronine (p = 0.02) while an inverse relationship with free thyroxine (p = 0.03) was observed. PBDE-47 was inversely associated with thyroid nodule size (p = 0.03) and nodule aggressiveness (p = 0.02). PBDE-47 was highest in western United States firefighters and lowest among sampled Canadians (p = 0.01).Conclusions: PBDE-47 may contribute to thyroid dysregulation in firefighters. PBDE-47 levels differ across North America.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144499972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Remembering history, now more than ever. 铭记历史，现在比以往任何时候都重要。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-03 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003475

Paul D Blanc

引用次数: 0

Workplace Culture of Health, Remote Work, and Employee Wellbeing: A Mixed Methods Study. 职场健康文化、远程工作和员工幸福感：一项混合方法研究。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-03 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003473

Michele W Marenus, Mary Marzec, Amy Kilbourne, Natalie Colabianchi, Weiyun Chen

引用次数: 0

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-03 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003461

Michelle Pacheco, Kathleen Fitzsimmons, Carolyn Reeb-Whitaker, Kenneth Rosenman, Jennifer Flattery, Justine Lew Weinberg, Mary Jo Reilly, Sarah Yiu, Coralynn Sack, Danièle Todorov, Robert Harrison, Katelynn E Dodd, Emily Sparer-Fine

{"title":"Work-related asthma in the cannabis industry: Findings from California, Massachusetts, Michigan and Washington.","authors":"Michelle Pacheco, Kathleen Fitzsimmons, Carolyn Reeb-Whitaker, Kenneth Rosenman, Jennifer Flattery, Justine Lew Weinberg, Mary Jo Reilly, Sarah Yiu, Coralynn Sack, Danièle Todorov, Robert Harrison, Katelynn E Dodd, Emily Sparer-Fine","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003461","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Describe work-related asthma (WRA) cases and associated exposures in the legalized cannabis industry.Methods: Using data from four state-based surveillance systems (California, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Washington), WRA cases within the cannabis industry were identified and classified as new-onset asthma (NOA) or work-aggravated asthma (WAA).Results: From legalization dates (1996 in California, 2012 in Massachusetts, 2008 in Michigan, 1998 in Washington) through 2023, 30 WRA cases were identified. A majority were aged 18-34 (66.7%) and were male (60.0%). Thirteen (52.0%) cases were NOA and 12 (48.0%) were WAA, with two fatalities. The most frequently reported exposure was plant materials (40.4%), of which 94.7% were cannabis dust and/or marijuana plant. Most cases (69.0%) worked in indoor cultivation/processing.Conclusions: Cannabis industry workers are at risk for WRA, emphasizing the need for interventions to address workplace respiratory hazards.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144499979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Videoconference-Supervised Exercise for Low Back Pain in Eldercare Workers: One-Year Follow-up of the ReViEEW Randomized Controlled Trial. 视频会议监督下的运动对老年人腰痛的治疗：回顾随机对照试验的一年随访。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003474

Ander Espin, Jon Irazusta, Miriam Urquiza, Aida Ruiz-Fernández, Unai Latorre Erezuma, Laura Collado Torres, Lars Louis Andersen, Ana Rodriguez-Larrad

{"title":"Videoconference-Supervised Exercise for Low Back Pain in Eldercare Workers: One-Year Follow-up of the ReViEEW Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Ander Espin, Jon Irazusta, Miriam Urquiza, Aida Ruiz-Fernández, Unai Latorre Erezuma, Laura Collado Torres, Lars Louis Andersen, Ana Rodriguez-Larrad","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003474","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To examine the one-year impact of a 12-week videoconference-supervised exercise program followed by exercise advice on low back pain (LBP) among eldercare workers.Methods: 130 participants were randomized to control or intervention arms. Both received standard workplace prevention. The intervention group also completed the 12-week program and was encouraged to continue exercising until one-year follow-up.Results: Eleven participants dropped out. Intention-to-treat analysis showed no significant group-by-time effect on average LBP intensity (p = 0.140). However, significant effects favored the intervention group in work interference from LBP and neck pain, and reduced use of hypnotic/anxiolytic medications, while a negative effect appeared in work-related personal accomplishment (p < 0.05). Per-protocol analysis showed gains in trunk muscle endurance and depressive symptoms (p < 0.05).Conclusions: The intervention did not lower average LBP intensity but positively influenced several secondary outcomes, including work interference from pain and medication use.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144499976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Workplace Heat and Cold on Work Time Loss. 工作场所冷热对工作时间损失的影响。

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-07 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003332

Leonidas G Ioannou, Lydia Tsoutsoubi, Konstantinos Mantzios, Georgios Gkikas, Gerasimos Agaliotis, Yiannis Koutedakis, David García-León, George Havenith, Jack Liang, Costas Arkolakis, Jason Glaser, Glen P Kenny, Igor B Mekjavic, Lars Nybo, Andreas D Flouris

{"title":"The Impact of Workplace Heat and Cold on Work Time Loss.","authors":"Leonidas G Ioannou, Lydia Tsoutsoubi, Konstantinos Mantzios, Georgios Gkikas, Gerasimos Agaliotis, Yiannis Koutedakis, David García-León, George Havenith, Jack Liang, Costas Arkolakis, Jason Glaser, Glen P Kenny, Igor B Mekjavic, Lars Nybo, Andreas D Flouris","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003332","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003332","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: We investigated the impact of workplace heat and cold on work time loss.Methods: Field experiments in different industrial sectors were conducted in multiple countries across all seasons between 2016 and 2024. Hundreds of workers were video recorded, and their full shifts (n = 603) were analyzed on a second-by-second basis (n = 16,065,501 seconds). Environmental data were recorded using portable weather stations. The Workplace Environmental Labor Loss (WELL) functions were developed to describe work time loss due to workplace temperature.Results: The WELL functions revealed a U-shaped relationship whereby the least work time loss is observed at 18°C (64°F) and increases for every degree above or below this optimal temperature.Conclusions: The WELL functions quantify the impact of workplace temperature on work time loss, extending to temperatures previously believed to be unaffected.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"393-399"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12105968/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143451236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0