{"title":"A generalization of Weingartner’s theorem related to the Riemann hypothesis","authors":"Jongho Yang","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02256-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02256-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the study of the Riemann hypothesis, Báez-Duarte provided a strong version of the Nyman–Beurling criterion by considering the approximation of the characteristic function using natural Beurling functions in <span>(L^2)</span>. Later, Balazard and Saias posed a question regarding the coefficients of these natural Beurling functions, which Weingartner answered using the sequence space <span>(l^2)</span>. In this paper, we extend Weingartner’s theorem to the Banach space <span>(L^p)</span>, a setting that is more difficult to handle than the Hilbert space <span>(l^2)</span>. We also show that the Beurling functions form the unique best minimal system for approximating the characteristic function in <span>(L^p)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"625 - 633"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction to: Hypercyclic composition operators on the (S^p) space with automorphism symbols","authors":"Cao Jiang, Shi-An Han, Ze-Hua Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02248-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02248-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"649 - 651"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A generalization of Dumas’ irreducibility criterion","authors":"Jitender Singh","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02249-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02249-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Using Newton polygons, a key factorization result for polynomials over discrete valuation domains is proved, which in particular yields new irreducibility criteria including a generalization of the classical irreducibility criterion of Dumas.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"571 - 581"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Monomial curves and locally linear resolution","authors":"Takayuki Hibi, Peter Schenzel","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02235-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02235-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For four elements of a Noetherian ring, we construct complexes of free modules of length three (resp. five) by an explicit description of the homomorphisms of the free modules. We provide exactness criteria for them. As an application, we use these results in order to describe explicitly the minimal free resolution of the Hartshorne–Rao module of a monomial curve lying on a smooth quadric. Also it provides an example of linearly generated module with syzygies of arbitrary high degree.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 5","pages":"471 - 481"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147968103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the stability of the periodic traveling waves of the quadratic-cubic Boussinesq equation","authors":"Sevdzhan Hakkaev","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02230-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02230-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The question of the spectral stability of periodic waves of cnoidal and snoidal types for the Boussinesq equation is considered. The main results are that, for some values of the parameters, the periodic cnoidal waves are spectrally stable and unstable for others, with respect to perturbations of the same period. For the snoidal waves, we have that they are stable for all values of the parameters. Our approach, which turns out to give a definite answer for the entire domain of parameters, relies on the instability index theory, as developed by Lin and Zeng (Mem Am Math Soc 275(1347):136, 2022).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 5","pages":"527 - 540"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147968110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Postulation number of symbolic powers of certain two-dimensional monomial ideals","authors":"Nguyên Quang Lôc, Nguyên Công Minh, Phan Thi Thuy","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02245-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02245-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we investigate the linear behavior of the postulation number of the symbolic powers of certain two-dimensional monomial ideals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"583 - 595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the decimal and octal digits of 1/p","authors":"Kurt Girstmair","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02252-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02252-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <i>p</i> be a prime <span>(equiv 3)</span> mod 4, <span>(p>3)</span>, and suppose that 10 has the order <span>((p-1)/2)</span> mod <i>p</i>. Then 1/<i>p</i> has a decimal period of length <span>((p-1)/2)</span>. We express the frequency of each digit <span>(0,ldots ,9)</span> in this period in terms of the class numbers of two imaginary quadratic number fields. We also exhibit certain analogues of this result, so for the case that 10 is a primitive root mod <i>p</i> and for the octal digits of 1/<i>p</i>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"615 - 623"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Artin–Schreier–Witt extensions and ramification breaks","authors":"G. Griffith Elder, Kevin Keating","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02234-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02234-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>(K=k((t)))</span> be a local field of characteristic <span>(p>0)</span> with perfect residue field <i>k</i>. Let <span>(vec {a}=(a_0,a_1,dots ,a_{n-1})in W_n(K))</span> be a Witt vector of length <i>n</i>. Assume that <span>(vec {a})</span> is “reduced”, and that <span>(v_K(a_0)<0)</span>; then Artin–Schreier–Witt theory associates to <span>(vec {a})</span> a totally ramified cyclic extension <i>L</i>/<i>K</i> of degree <span>(p^n)</span>. In the case where <i>k</i> is finite, several authors have used class field theory to explicitly compute the upper ramification breaks of <i>L</i>/<i>K</i> in terms of the valuations of the components of <span>(vec {a})</span>. In this note, we use a direct method to show that these formulas remain valid when <i>k</i> is an arbitrary perfect field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 5","pages":"461 - 469"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147968199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A note on complete evolution algebras","authors":"Xabier García-Martínez, Andrés Pérez-Rodríguez","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02251-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02251-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This short note provides positive answers to two conjectures of Camacho, Khudoyberdiyev, and Omirov on the classification of complete evolution algebras. Our approach is based on analysing the solution set of a generic non-linear polynomial system of equations using elementary tools from algebraic geometry. We also obtain new results on subalgebras and idempotents of evolution algebras, and conclude by proposing a conjecture that may characterise solvable evolution algebras.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"597 - 604"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00013-026-02251-0.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On transitive sets of derangements in primitive groups","authors":"Peter Müller","doi":"10.1007/s00013-026-02240-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00013-026-02240-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We construct a primitive permutation action of the Steinberg triality group <img> of degree 4, 064, 256 and show that there are distinct points <span>(alpha ,beta )</span> such that there is no derangement <img> with <span>(alpha ^g=beta )</span>. This answers a question by John G. Thompson (Problem 8.75 in the Kourovka Notebook) in the negative.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8346,"journal":{"name":"Archiv der Mathematik","volume":"126 6","pages":"551 - 556"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00013-026-02240-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148285469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}