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A transition from enemies to allies: how viruses improve drought resilience in plants. 从敌人到盟友的转变:病毒如何提高植物的抗旱能力。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00172-y
Ved Prakash, Veerendra Sharma, Ragunathan Devendran, Ramgopal Prajapati, Bilal Ahmad, Ritesh Kumar
{"title":"A transition from enemies to allies: how viruses improve drought resilience in plants.","authors":"Ved Prakash, Veerendra Sharma, Ragunathan Devendran, Ramgopal Prajapati, Bilal Ahmad, Ritesh Kumar","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00172-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00172-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Global crop production is severely affected by environmental factors such as drought, salinity, cold, flood etc. Among these stresses, drought is one of the major abiotic stresses reducing crop productivity. It is expected that drought conditions will further increase because of the increasing global temperature. In general, viruses are seen as a pathogen affecting the crop productivity. However, several researches are showing that viruses can induce drought tolerance in plants. This review explores the mechanisms underlying the interplay between viral infections and the drought response mechanisms in plants. We tried to address the molecular pathways and physiological changes induced by viruses that confer drought tolerance, including alterations in hormone signaling, antioxidant defenses, scavenging the reactive oxygen species, role of RNA silencing and miRNA pathway, change in the expression of several genes including heat shock proteins, cellulose synthase etc. Furthermore, we discuss various viruses implicated in providing drought tolerance and examine the range of plant species exhibiting this phenomenon. By applying current knowledge and identifying gaps in understanding, this review aims to provide valuable insights into the complex dynamics of virus-induced drought tolerance in plants, paving the way for future research directions and practical applications in sustainable agriculture.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11233480/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141565271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals molecular pathway network in wheat resistance to stripe rust. 定量磷酸蛋白组学揭示小麦抗条锈病的分子通路网络
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00170-0
Pengfei Gan, Chunlei Tang, Yi Lu, Chenrong Ren, Hojjatollah Rabbani Nasab, Xufeng Kun, Xiaodong Wang, Liangzhuang Li, Zhensheng Kang, Xiaojie Wang, Jianfeng Wang
{"title":"Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals molecular pathway network in wheat resistance to stripe rust.","authors":"Pengfei Gan, Chunlei Tang, Yi Lu, Chenrong Ren, Hojjatollah Rabbani Nasab, Xufeng Kun, Xiaodong Wang, Liangzhuang Li, Zhensheng Kang, Xiaojie Wang, Jianfeng Wang","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00170-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00170-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Protein phosphorylation plays an important role in immune signaling transduction in plant resistance to pathogens. Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), severely devastates wheat production. Nonetheless, the molecular mechanism of wheat resistance to stripe rust remains limited. In this study, quantitative phosphoproteomics was employed to investigate the protein phosphorylation changes in wheat challenged by Pst. A total of 1537 and 2470 differentially accumulated phosphoproteins (DAPs) were identified from four early infection stage (6, 12, 18 and 24 h post-inoculation) in incompatible and compatible wheat-Pst interactions respectively. KEGG analysis revealed that Oxidative Phosphorylation, Phosphatidylinositol Signaling, and MAPK signaling processes are distinctively enriched in incompatible interaction, while Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites and RNA degradation process were significantly enriched in compatible interactions. In particular, abundant changes in phosphorylation levels of chloroplast proteins were identified, suggesting the regulatory role of photosynthesis in wheat-Pst interaction, which is further emphasized by protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis. Motif-x analysis identified [xxxxSPxxxx] motif, likely phosphorylation sites for defensive response-related kinases, and a new [xxxxSSxxxx] motif significantly enriched in incompatible interaction. The results shed light on the early phosphorylation events contributing to wheat resistance against Pst. Moreover, our study demonstrated that the phosphorylation levels of Nucleoside diphosphate kinase TaNAPK1 are upregulated at 12 hpi with CYR23 and at 24 hpi with CYR31. Transient silencing of TaNAPK1 was able to attenuate wheat resistance to CYR23 and CYR31. Our study provides new insights into the mechanisms underlying Pst-wheat interactions and may provide database to find potential targets for the development of new resistant varieties.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11214938/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141473341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The genetic orchestra of salicylic acid in plant resilience to climate change induced abiotic stress: critical review. 水杨酸在植物抵御气候变化诱发的非生物胁迫中的基因乐团:重要综述。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00160-2
Mohamed Elsisi, Moaz Elshiekh, Nourine Sabry, Mark Aziz, Kotb Attia, Faisal Islam, Jian Chen, Mohamed Abdelrahman
{"title":"The genetic orchestra of salicylic acid in plant resilience to climate change induced abiotic stress: critical review.","authors":"Mohamed Elsisi, Moaz Elshiekh, Nourine Sabry, Mark Aziz, Kotb Attia, Faisal Islam, Jian Chen, Mohamed Abdelrahman","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00160-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00160-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Climate change, driven by human activities and natural processes, has led to critical alterations in varying patterns during cropping seasons and is a vital threat to global food security. The climate change impose several abiotic stresses on crop production systems. These abiotic stresses include extreme temperatures, drought, and salinity, which expose agricultural fields to more vulnerable conditions and lead to substantial crop yield and quality losses. Plant hormones, especially salicylic acid (SA), has crucial roles for plant resiliency under unfavorable environments. This review explores the genetics and molecular mechanisms underlying SA's role in mitigating abiotic stress-induced damage in plants. It also explores the SA biosynthesis pathways, and highlights the regulation of their products under several abiotic stresses. Various roles and possible modes of action of SA in mitigating abiotic stresses are discussed, along with unraveling the genetic mechanisms and genes involved in responses under stress conditions. Additionally, this review investigates molecular pathways and mechanisms through which SA exerts its protective effects, such as redox signaling, cross-talks with other plant hormones, and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Moreover, the review discusses potentials of using genetic engineering approaches, such as CRISPR technology, for deciphering the roles of SA in enhancing plant resilience to climate change related abiotic stresses. This comprehensive analysis bridges the gap between genetics of SA role in response to climate change related stressors. Overall goal is to highlight SA's significance in safeguarding plants and by offering insights of SA hormone for sustainable agriculture under challenging environmental conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11180647/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hyphal editing of the conserved premature stop codon in CHE1 is stimulated by oxidative stress in Fusarium graminearum. 在禾谷镰刀菌中,CHE1 中保守的过早终止密码子的头状花序编辑受到氧化胁迫的刺激。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00174-w
Jingwen Zou, Yanfei Du, Xiaoxing Xing, Panpan Huang, Zeyi Wang, Huiquan Liu, Qinhu Wang, JinRong Xu
{"title":"Hyphal editing of the conserved premature stop codon in CHE1 is stimulated by oxidative stress in Fusarium graminearum.","authors":"Jingwen Zou, Yanfei Du, Xiaoxing Xing, Panpan Huang, Zeyi Wang, Huiquan Liu, Qinhu Wang, JinRong Xu","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00174-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00174-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although genome-wide A-to-I editing mediated by adenosine-deaminase-acting-on-tRNA (ADAT) occurs during sexual reproduction in the presence of stage-specific cofactors, RNA editing is not known to occur during vegetative growth in filamentous fungi. Here we identified 33 A-to-I RNA editing events in vegetative hyphae of Fusarium graminearum and functionally characterized one conserved hyphal-editing site. Similar to ADAT-mediated editing during sexual reproduction, majority of hyphal-editing sites are in coding sequences and nonsynonymous, and have strong preference for U at -1 position and hairpin loops. Editing at TA<sup>437</sup>G, one of the hyphal-specific editing sites, is a premature stop codon correction (PSC) event that enables CHE1 gene to encode a full-length zinc fingertranscription factor. Manual annotations showed that this PSC site is conserved in CHE1 orthologs from closely-related Fusarium species. Whereas the che1 deletion and CHE1<sup>TAA</sup> (G<sup>438</sup> to A) mutants had no detectable phenotype, the CHE1<sup>TGG</sup> (A<sup>437</sup> to G) mutant was defective in hyphal growth, conidiation, sexual reproduction, and plant infection. However, the CHE1<sup>TGG</sup> mutant was increased in tolerance against oxidative stress and editing of TA<sup>437</sup>G in CHE1 was stimulated by H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> treatment in F. graminearum. These results indicate that fixation of the premature stop codon in CHE1 has a fitness cost on normal hyphal growth and reproduction but provides a benefit to tolerance against oxidative stress. Taken together, A-to-I editing events, although rare (not genome-wide), occur during vegetative growth and editing in CHE1 plays a role in response to oxidative stress in F. graminearum and likely in other fungal pathogens.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11169179/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141307569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of nuclear membrane SUN proteins and components associated with wheat fungal stress responses. 鉴定与小麦真菌胁迫反应相关的核膜 SUN 蛋白和成分。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00163-z
Huan Guo, Jianfeng Wang, Di Yao, Ligang Yu, Wenting Jiang, Lincai Xie, Shikai Lv, Xiangyu Zhang, Yajuan Wang, Changyou Wang, Wanquan Ji, Hong Zhang
{"title":"Identification of nuclear membrane SUN proteins and components associated with wheat fungal stress responses.","authors":"Huan Guo, Jianfeng Wang, Di Yao, Ligang Yu, Wenting Jiang, Lincai Xie, Shikai Lv, Xiangyu Zhang, Yajuan Wang, Changyou Wang, Wanquan Ji, Hong Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00163-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00163-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In eukaryotes, the nuclear membrane that encapsulates genomic DNA is composed of an inner nuclear membrane (INM), an outer nuclear membrane (ONM), and a perinuclear space. SUN proteins located in the INM and KASH proteins in the ONM form the SUN-KASH NM-bridge, which functions as the junction of the nucleocytoplasmic complex junction. Proteins containing the SUN domain showed the highest correlation with differentially accumulated proteins (DAPs) in the wheat response to fungal stress. To understand the characteristics of SUN and its associated proteins in wheat responding to pathogen stress, here we investigated and comprehensive analyzed SUN- and KASH-related proteins among the DAPs under fungi infection based on their conserved motifs. In total, four SUN proteins, one WPP domain-interacting protein (WIP), four WPP domain-interacting tail-anchored proteins (WIT), two WPP proteins and one Ran GTPase activating protein (RanGAP) were identified. Following transient expression of Nicotiana benthamiana, TaSUN2, TaRanGAP2, TaWIT1 and TaWIP1 were identified as nuclear membrane proteins, while TaWPP1 and TaWPP2 were expressed in both the nucleus and cell membrane. RT-qPCR analysis demonstrated that the transcription of TaSUN2, TaRanGAP2 and TaWPP1 were strongly upregulated in response to fungal infection. Furthermore, using the bimolecular fluorescence complementation, the luciferase complementation and a nuclear and split-ubiquitin-based membrane yeast two-hybrid systems, we substantiated the interaction between TaSUN2 and TaWIP1, as well as TaWIP1/WIT1 and TaWPP1/WPP2. Silencing of TaSUN2, TaRanGAP2 and TaWPP1 in wheat leaves promoted powdery mildew infection and hyphal growth, and reduced the expression of TaBRI1, TaBAK1 and Ta14-3-3, indicating that these NM proteins play a positive role in resistance to fungal stress. Our study reveals the characteristics of NM proteins and propose the preliminary construction of SUN-WIP-WPP-RanGAP complex in wheat, which represents a foundation for detail elucidating their functions in wheat in future.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11166608/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141302198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FERONIA homologs in stress responses of horticultural plants: current knowledge and missing links. 园艺植物胁迫反应中的 FERONIA 同源物:现有知识和缺失环节。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00161-1
Xinhua Huang, Yuhan Liu, Yanhong Jia, Lizhu Ji, Xiaomin Luo, Shiping Tian, Tong Chen
{"title":"FERONIA homologs in stress responses of horticultural plants: current knowledge and missing links.","authors":"Xinhua Huang, Yuhan Liu, Yanhong Jia, Lizhu Ji, Xiaomin Luo, Shiping Tian, Tong Chen","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00161-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00161-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Owing to its versatile roles in almost all aspects of plants, FERONIA (FER), a receptor-like kinase of the Catharanthus roseus receptor-like kinase 1-like (CrRLK1L) subfamily, has received extensive research interests during the past decades. Accumulating evidence has been emerged that FER homologs in horticultural crops also play crucial roles in reproductive biology and responses to environmental stimuli (abiotic and biotic stress factors). Here, we provide a review for the latest advances in the studies on FER homologs in modulating stress responses in horticultural crops, and further analyze the underlying mechanisms maintained by FER. Moreover, we also envisage the missing links in current work and provide a perspective for future studies on this star protein.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11161445/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141285530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of environmental metal and metalloid pollutants on plants and human health: exploring nano-remediation approach. 环境金属和类金属污染物对植物和人类健康的影响:探索纳米修复方法。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00156-y
Priyadarshani Rajput, Abhishek Singh, Shreni Agrawal, Karen Ghazaryan, Vishnu D Rajput, Hasmik Movsesyan, Saglara Mandzhieva, Tatiana Minkina, Athanasios Alexiou
{"title":"Effects of environmental metal and metalloid pollutants on plants and human health: exploring nano-remediation approach.","authors":"Priyadarshani Rajput, Abhishek Singh, Shreni Agrawal, Karen Ghazaryan, Vishnu D Rajput, Hasmik Movsesyan, Saglara Mandzhieva, Tatiana Minkina, Athanasios Alexiou","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00156-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00156-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Metal and metalloid pollutants severely threatens environmental ecosystems and human health, necessitating effective remediation strategies. Nanoparticle (NPs)-based approaches have gained significant attention as promising solutions for efficient removing heavy metals from various environmental matrices. The present review is focused on green synthesized NPs-mediated remediation such as the implementation of iron, carbon-based nanomaterials, metal oxides, and bio-based NPs. The review also explores the mechanisms of NPs interactions with heavy metals, including adsorption, precipitation, and redox reactions. Critical factors influencing the remediation efficiency, such as NPs size, surface charge, and composition, are systematically examined. Furthermore, the environmental fate, transport, and potential risks associated with the application of NPs are critically evaluated. The review also highlights various sources of metal and metalloid pollutants and their impact on human health and translocation in plant tissues. Prospects and challenges in translating NPs-based remediation from laboratory research to real-world applications are proposed. The current work will be helpful to direct future research endeavors and promote the sustainable implementation of metal and metalloid elimination.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11111642/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141080299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MicroRNA (miRNA) profiling of maize genotypes with differential response to Aspergillus flavus implies zma-miR156-squamosa promoter binding protein (SBP) and zma-miR398/zma-miR394-F -box combinations involved in resistance mechanisms. 对黄曲霉反应不同的玉米基因型进行的微RNA(miRNA)分析表明,zma-miR156-squamosa启动子结合蛋白(SBP)和zma-miR398/zma-miR394-F -box 组合参与了抗性机制。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00158-w
Prasad Gandham, Kanniah Rajasekaran, Christine Sickler, Harikrishnan Mohan, Matthew Gilbert, Niranjan Baisakh
{"title":"MicroRNA (miRNA) profiling of maize genotypes with differential response to Aspergillus flavus implies zma-miR156-squamosa promoter binding protein (SBP) and zma-miR398/zma-miR394-F -box combinations involved in resistance mechanisms.","authors":"Prasad Gandham, Kanniah Rajasekaran, Christine Sickler, Harikrishnan Mohan, Matthew Gilbert, Niranjan Baisakh","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00158-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00158-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Maize (Zea mays), a major food crop worldwide, is susceptible to infection by the saprophytic fungus Aspergillus flavus that can produce the carcinogenic metabolite aflatoxin (AF) especially under climate change induced abiotic stressors that favor mold growth. Several studies have used \"-omics\" approaches to identify genetic elements with potential roles in AF resistance, but there is a lack of research identifying the involvement of small RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs) in maize-A. flavus interaction. In this study, we compared the miRNA profiles of three maize lines (resistant TZAR102, moderately resistant MI82, and susceptible Va35) at 8 h, 3 d, and 7 d after A. flavus infection to investigate possible regulatory antifungal role of miRNAs. A total of 316 miRNAs (275 known and 41 putative novel) belonging to 115 miRNA families were identified in response to the fungal infection across all three maize lines. Eighty-two unique miRNAs were significantly differentially expressed with 39 miRNAs exhibiting temporal differential regulation irrespective of the maize genotype, which targeted 544 genes (mRNAs) involved in diverse molecular functions. The two most notable biological processes involved in plant immunity, namely cellular responses to oxidative stress (GO:00345990) and reactive oxygen species (GO:0034614) were significantly enriched in the resistant line TZAR102. Coexpression network analysis identified 34 hubs of miRNA-mRNA pairs where nine hubs had a node in the module connected to their target gene with potentially important roles in resistance/susceptible response of maize to A. flavus. The miRNA hubs in resistance modules (TZAR102 and MI82) were mostly connected to transcription factors and protein kinases. Specifically, the module of miRNA zma-miR156b-nb - squamosa promoter binding protein (SBP), zma-miR398a-3p - SKIP5, and zma-miR394a-5p - F-box protein 6 combinations in the resistance-associated modules were considered important candidates for future functional studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11087424/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physiological and molecular bases of the nickel toxicity responses in tomato. 番茄镍毒性反应的生理和分子基础。
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00162-0
Hao Yu, Weimin Li, Xiaoxiao Liu, Qianqian Song, Junjun Li, Jin Xu
{"title":"Physiological and molecular bases of the nickel toxicity responses in tomato.","authors":"Hao Yu, Weimin Li, Xiaoxiao Liu, Qianqian Song, Junjun Li, Jin Xu","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00162-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s44154-024-00162-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nickel (Ni), a component of urease, is a micronutrient essential for plant growth and development, but excess Ni is toxic to plants. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is one of the important vegetables worldwide. Excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides led to Ni contamination in agricultural soils, thus reducing yield and quality of tomatoes. However, the molecular regulatory mechanisms of Ni toxicity responses in tomato plants have largely not been elucidated. Here, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying the Ni toxicity response in tomato plants by physio-biochemical, transcriptomic and molecular regulatory network analyses. Ni toxicity repressed photosynthesis, induced the formation of brush-like lateral roots and interfered with micronutrient accumulation in tomato seedlings. Ni toxicity also induced reactive oxygen species accumulation and oxidative stress responses in plants. Furthermore, Ni toxicity reduced the phytohormone concentrations, including auxin, cytokinin and gibberellic acid, thereby retarding plant growth. Transcriptome analysis revealed that Ni toxicity altered the expression of genes involved in carbon/nitrogen metabolism pathways. Taken together, these results provide a theoretical basis for identifying key genes that could reduce excess Ni accumulation in tomato plants and are helpful for ensuring food safety and sustainable agricultural development.</p>","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11082119/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The complex transcriptional regulation of heat stress response in maize 玉米热胁迫反应的复杂转录调控
Stress biology Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1007/s44154-024-00165-x
Mingxiu Ruan, Heng Zhao, Yujing Wen, Hao Chen, Feng He, Xingbo Hou, Xiaoqin Song, Haiyang Jiang, Yong-Ling Ruan, Leiming Wu
{"title":"The complex transcriptional regulation of heat stress response in maize","authors":"Mingxiu Ruan, Heng Zhao, Yujing Wen, Hao Chen, Feng He, Xingbo Hou, Xiaoqin Song, Haiyang Jiang, Yong-Ling Ruan, Leiming Wu","doi":"10.1007/s44154-024-00165-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44154-024-00165-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74874,"journal":{"name":"Stress biology","volume":"8 11","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140652860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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