Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society最新文献

{"title":"Comparison of compressive strength, surface microhardness, and surface microstructure of different types of bioceramics following varying surface treatments","authors":"Zeynep Hale Keleş,&nbsp;Vasfiye Işık,&nbsp;Soner Sismanoglu","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01317-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01317-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aimed to evaluate the compressive strength, surface microhardness, and surface microstructure of different calcium silicate-based bioceramics following acid etching and subsequent adhesive application. Four bioceramic materials—Biodentine, NeoMTA Plus, NeoPUTTY, and TheraCal LC—were tested. A total of 36 specimens per material were prepared for both compressive strength and surface microhardness testing. Specimens were randomly assigned to three groups (<i>n</i> = 12) based on surface treatment: no treatment (control), acid etching with phosphoric acid, and acid etching followed by adhesive application. Data were analyzed using two-way ANOVA and the Tukey HSD test. In addition, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were performed to evaluate the surface microstructure and Ca/Si ratio of each material following acid etching. Both compressive strength and surface microhardness were significantly influenced by surface treatment and bioceramic type (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.01). TheraCal LC exhibited the highest compressive strength across all surface treatment conditions, while Biodentine showed the highest surface microhardness values (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Acid etching significantly reduced the compressive strength of TheraCal LC, Biodentine, and NeoMTA Plus, whereas adhesive application improved the compressive strength of Biodentine. Surface microhardness decreased after acid etching and increased following adhesive application for all materials tested (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). SEM-EDX analysis revealed a decrease in the Ca/Si ratio on the surface of all bioceramics after acid etching. TheraCal LC demonstrated the highest compressive strength under all conditions, followed by Biodentine. Biodentine consistently showed superior surface microhardness, regardless of the surface treatment applied.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"949 - 959"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction: Optimization of calcined concrete waste powder as supplementary cementitious material: a comprehensive study on performance and sustainability","authors":"Nurullah Öksüzer,&nbsp;Muhammed Talha Ünal","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01308-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01308-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"961 - 961"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Construction of a novel NiO-bentonite composite for enhanced tetracycline degradation under visible light irradiation","authors":"Levent Oncel","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01306-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01306-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, a novel ceramic composite based on NiO and bentonite (NiO/BEN) was successfully synthesized via the hydrothermal method for the effective photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline (TC) in aqueous solutions. The synthesized composites were characterized using XRD, SEM/EDS, UV–Vis DRS, PL, XPS, BET, and FTIR techniques. The analyses revealed that NiO and bentonite formed a well-integrated heterostructure, and NiO/BEN had absorption in both the UV and visible light regions, with stronger absorption in the UV region. BET analysis confirmed a mesoporous structure with a specific surface area of 9.66 m²/g, considerably higher than those typically reported for pristine NiO, indicating improved accessibility of active sites. FTIR spectra exhibited characteristic peaks at 1042.8, 1012.9, 790.05, and 466.33 cm⁻¹, confirming the coexistence of NiO and bentonite phases with preserved structural integrity. The composite had a band gap of 4.05 eV, which effectively promoted electron-hole pair generation, while the shallow and deep defects in the structure facilitated efficient charge separation. In photocatalytic degradation experiments, NiO-bentonite composite showed much better performance compared to pristine NiO (19.51%), while increasing the NiO: bentonite ratio from 1:0.2 (52.41%) to 1:0.5 (85.58%) significantly enhanced the tetracycline removal efficiency after 120 min of visible‑light irradiation at neutral pH. The composite also exhibited strong photocatalytic activity across different water matrices, achieving 85.58% removal in distilled water and maintaining appreciable efficiencies of 69.52% in tap water and 70.67% in drinking water, where competing ions and dissolved organics are present. Reusability tests showed a gradual decline in efficiency from 85.58% in the first cycle to 69.09%, 50.65%, 39.34%, and 24.34% over five consecutive cycles, likely due to the accumulation of non-degradable by-products on active sites. The degradation reaction was found to be driven primarily by photogenerated holes, with superoxide radicals also playing an important role. Under sole visible-light irradiation and without added oxidants, the NiO–bentonite composite removed 85.58% of tetracycline at neutral pH, 93.61% at pH 3, and 78.47% at pH 10—each value representing a more than fourfold improvement over pristine NiO (19.51%) and surpassing all NiO/clay systems reported to date—thereby offering an energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and readily scalable photocatalyst for next-generation water-treatment technologies targeting antibiotic contamination.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 1","pages":"441 - 454"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147339915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advances in metallic ion-doped hydroxyapatite: unlocking enhanced structural, biological, and functional properties for cutting-edge biomedical applications","authors":"Rebaz Obaid Kareem,&nbsp;Azeez A. Barzinjy,&nbsp;Tankut Ates,&nbsp;Niyazi Bulut,&nbsp;Serhat Keser,&nbsp;Omer Kaygili","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01289-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01289-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is a biomaterial that has been extensively studied for its exceptional biocompatibility, osteoconductivity and non-toxic nature, making it highly suitable for applications in bone and dental tissue engineering. This review evaluates the incorporation of metallic ions into the HAp lattice as a strategic approach to optimize its structural integrity, mechanical performance and biological functionality. Quantitative findings from recent studies show that Ag⁺ doping at 1 wt% reduces bacterial growth by over 95%, but higher doses ( &gt; 3 wt%) can reduce cell viability by up to 20%. Sr^{2 +} (5 wt%) improves bone regeneration by 25%, though excessive levels may alter lattice stability. Zn^{2 +} at 3 wt% enhances osteoblast proliferation by 60% but can slightly reduce thermal stability. Cu^{2 +} improves angiogenesis and antimicrobial efficacy, but high concentrations can induce cytotoxicity. Furthermore, metallic ion doping enhances the dielectric properties and contributes to anti-cancer capabilities, expanding HAp’s therapeutic potential. The review also highlights advanced applications of metallic ion-doped HAp, including its role in drug delivery systems, implant surface coatings, and even environmental remediation. By synthesizing findings from recent studies, this comprehensive analysis underscores the transformative impact of metallic doping in optimizing HAp for diverse biomedical applications. These advances represent an important step in the development of multifunctional biomaterials, paving the way for innovative solutions to medical and environmental challenges.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"887 - 919"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of low Dy doping concentration on structural, and magnetic behaviour of CoFe2O4","authors":"G. Sharada,&nbsp;N. Pavan Kumar,&nbsp;G. Shwetha,&nbsp;G. Thirupathi,&nbsp;P. Sowjanya,&nbsp;D. Sreenivasu","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01290-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01290-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dysprosium-doped cobalt ferrites with the composite formula CoFe₂₋_xDyₓO₄ were fabricated employing the solid-state synthesis method. This investigation thoroughly examines the effect of low levels of Dy doping on the structural and magnetic characteristics of cobalt ferrites. X-ray diffraction analysis verified that the compounds display a single-phase cubic spinel structure, with the lattice parameter increasing proportionally to the Dy dopant concentration. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet-diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV DRS), and magnetization measurements were utilized to investigate the microstructural, energy gap, and magnetic properties of these ferrite materials. The energy gap decreased from 1.47 eV to 1.43 eV. The introduction of Dy³⁺ ions into the cobalt ferrite matrix led to a shift in all vibrational modes towards lower frequencies, with the exception of the T_2g mode, which shifted to higher frequencies, indicating cation redistribution within the spinel structure. The Dy-doped samples demonstrated a decrease in saturation magnetization compared to the undoped cobalt ferrites. A comprehensive examination was undertaken to analyze the changes in magnetic and dielectric characteristics with varying Dy doping concentrations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"921 - 931"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of silica ratio and sintering temperature on the mechanical properties of synthesized hydroxyapatite","authors":"Necdet Mekki Ergul,&nbsp;Rabia Betul Sulutas,&nbsp;Aysenur Topsakal,&nbsp;Mehmet Necati Danısık,&nbsp;Innocent J. Macha,&nbsp;Oguzhan Gunduz","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01288-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01288-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In this study, hydroxyapatite (HA) was synthesised using a controlled precipitation method, with the solution’s pH adjusted to 11 to ensure optimal precipitation. The obtained material was dried and calcined at 600 °C, forming a crystalline HA structure. The success of the synthesis process was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses, which revealed characteristic functional groups and crystalline phases of high-purity HA. To enhance its mechanical properties for biomedical applications, silica was incorporated into the HA matrix at varying concentrations. Among the tested compositions, the sample containing 2.5 wt% silica sintered at 1200 °C exhibited superior performance, with a compressive strength of 103 MPa, Young’s modulus of 2829 MPa, and Vickers hardness of 372.8 HV. By comparison, pure HA achieved only 24.3 MPa, 1343 MPa, and 263.4 HV, respectively. This optimal composition and processing condition demonstrate that silica reinforcement significantly enhances the strength, stiffness, and hardness of HA, making the composite promising for biomedical applications such as bone tissue engineering and implant coatings.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"879 - 885"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Natural zeolite doped hydroxyapatite nanoceramics as adsorbents for removal of methylene blue dye","authors":"Fatma Zehra Koçak,&nbsp;Şennur Merve Yakut,&nbsp;Nilüfer Küçükdeveci","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01291-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01291-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With increasing global water scarcity, there is an increasing need for developing low-cost efficient natural adsorbents for water purification. The discharge of methylene blue (MB) organic dye from wastewaters is a significant issue due to its huge waste production and hazardous impacts on environment and health. In this study, the primary mineral found in bone and tooth tissues, Hydroxyapatite (HA)-based nanoceramics were investigated for MB adsorption potential. Having exhibits exceptional mechanical strength, chemical resistance, hydrophilicity as well as its biocompatibility and bioactivity, HA has high stability and notably eco-friendly when benchmarked against alternative adsorbents, such as activated carbon. To improve adsorption potential of HA, it was enriched with natural zeolite, clinoptilolite (CLP) with integrated mesoporous structure. HA-CLP nanoceramics were synthesized by sol-gel method, and their dried and sintered forms were investigated for MB removal efficiencies. With initial experiments, the most efficient two compositions were chosen as dried HA-CLP and its sintered form at 800 ℃ having porous interconnected morphologies. The influence of pH(2–12), adsorbent concentration (0.1–1.5 g/L), dye concentration(5–25 mg/L), and contact time(2–120 min) were examined, and kinetic studies were executed with the chosen compositions. MB adsorption on nanoceramics was confirmed elementally by Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX) analyses. The optimal pH for both compositions was determined as pH 7. MB removal efficiency has constantly improved reaching a saturation after 90 min, and the maximum removal efficiency after 120 min with HA-CLP adsorbent was reached to 90.3 ± 0.8%. Therefore, HA-CLP nanoceramics can be potential adsorbent materials for the removal of MB for wastewater treatments.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"933 - 947"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Green fabrication of silver nanoparticles for heavy metal removal in textile wastewater: mechanistic, kinetic, and thermodynamic insights","authors":"Anju Bhardwaj,&nbsp;Nidhi Gupta","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01283-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01283-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The textile industry’s hazardous heavy metals and dyes are a significant environmental concern. This study presents an eco-friendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using <i>Zanthoxylum armatum</i> seed extract, providing a green and sustainable approach that eliminates the need for toxic precursors. The phytochemicals in the extract not only facilitate nanoparticle formation but also enhance catalytic efficiency for pollutants. The synthesised AgNPs exhibited remarkable performance in adsorbing and reducing heavy metals such as Cu (95.5%), Cd (98.4%), Cr (94.2%), Pb (92.3%), Ni (93.8%), Fe (90.23%), and Co (83.65%) within 10 minutes, outperforming ZnO, TiO₂, and biogenic nanoparticles in both efficiency and speed. This study is novel in its application of thermodynamic and kinetic models, offering a detailed evaluation of factors influencing the adsorption process. Key findings include the impact of nanoparticle size, temperature, contact time, adsorbent dosage, and pH on efficiency. Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) confirmed high precision in the removal of metal ions. The AgNPs also demonstrated superior selectivity for hazardous ions like Cd^{2 +} and Fe^{3 +}, detected via colourimetric changes and UV- Vis spectroscopy. AgNPs show dual functionality of rapid detection of ions and high efficiency of removing them. The AgNPs maintained more than 80% of their adsorption efficiency even after eight regeneration cycles, with Ag⁺ leaching levels significantly below WHO limits, demonstrating their structural robustness and environmental safety. This study stands out for its thorough evaluation of recyclability and long-term stability. It also highlights ecotoxicological safety, as the phytochemical-capped nanoparticles show low environmental reactivity and controlled ion release, and it addresses important scalability issues by optimising extract yield and synthesis costs using locally available seed biomass. Furthermore, the AgNPs were validated in real textile effluent from Buddha Nullah (Ludhiana), showing up to 98% removal of heavy metals like Cd, Cu, and Ni under ambient sunlight. Statistical analysis using ANOVA confirmed the significance of differences in removal efficiency, particularly highlighting selective adsorption behaviour. By combining green synthesis with high efficiency, mechanistic clarity, safety, and scalability—an integrated advancement rarely addressed in prior nanoremediation studies—these findings collectively provide a revolutionary and economical solution for industrial wastewater remediation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"787 - 814"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles via thyme for biomedical applications: effect of plant extract concentration and drying method","authors":"Hümeyra Karakaya,&nbsp;Burcu Kızılateş,&nbsp;İlker Erdem","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01287-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01287-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Green synthesis of nano particles using plant extracts is sustainable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly. However, the synthesis parameters are still being investigated. In this study, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were prepared via thyme extract (green synthesis) and the effect of synthesis parameters were investigated. Samples with different concentrations of thyme plant extract (PE) (10, 16 &amp; 24% (v/v) PE / Zn salt solution) were prepared and two different drying methods (freeze-drying (FD) and oven-drying (OD)) were performed. XRD results showed the hexagonal crystalline ZnO were formed with considerable crystallinity (70.8–75.1%) without further heat treatment (calcination). The crystallite sizes of ZnO NPs were determined to be in the range of 11.9–14.8 nm. The ZnO NPs prepared via PE concentration of 16% (v/v) and freeze-drying was with the finest crystallite size (11.9 nm) and considerable crystallinity (72.9%). ZnO NPs prepared via FD method were found to have smaller particle sizes, thus providing a higher surface-to-volume ratio. DLS (dynamic light scattering) analysis was used for determining the particle size distribution (PSD) and surface charge of ZnO NPs at acidic, neutral and basic pH values. The antibacterial characteristics of ZnO NPs were determined against Gram (+) and (-) bacteria. The ZnO NPs with the finest microstructure (16% PE (v/v), FD) had the highest antibacterial activity. The green synthesized ZnO NPs prepared in this study may be promising candidates for various applications including biomaterials and biomedical applications with their fine microstructure and considerable antibacterial activity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"855 - 878"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimization of mechanical, tribological, and machining properties of TiO₂-reinforced AA6013 composites","authors":"D. Vinodh,&nbsp;Sudhakar Reddy Kota,&nbsp;M. Meikandan,&nbsp;K. Vijetha,&nbsp;Natrayan Lakshmaiya,&nbsp;Ramya Maranan","doi":"10.1007/s41779-025-01286-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41779-025-01286-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Aluminum-based metal matrix composites (MMCs) have emerged as strong candidates for next-generation automotive and aerospace components due to their high strength-to-weight ratio and improved performance under demanding service conditions. Among these, the incorporation of TiO₂ ceramic particles into AA6013 aluminum alloy provides an opportunity to enhance mechanical properties, wear resistance, and machining behavior in a unified manner. This study investigates AA6013–TiO₂ composites fabricated by stir casting with reinforcement levels of 3%, 6%, and 9% by weight. Mechanical characterization revealed consistent improvements in hardness, tensile strength, and impact resistance with increasing TiO₂ addition, while tribological testing demonstrated significant reductions in wear rate and friction coefficient. Machinability was systematically evaluated and optimized using Taguchi design of experiments, which identified cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut as the most influential parameters. Confirmation testing at the optimal conditions yielded superior surface quality and lower thermal stresses. The novelty of this work lies in its integrated assessment of mechanical, tribological, and machining responses of TiO₂-reinforced AA6013 composites, supported by statistical validation and optimization strategies. The findings establish AA6013–TiO₂ composites as promising lightweight materials for high-performance applications in the automotive and aerospace industries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":673,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society","volume":"62 2","pages":"839 - 853"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s41779-025-01286-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147621079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}