{"title":"Actes de l’Académie nationale de médecine de l’année 2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.028","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.028","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 450-470"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enseignement de la médecine : un humanisme à réinventer","authors":"Jean-François Mattei","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Dénuement, solitude, déréliction, voilà trois caractéristiques essentielles de l’homme qui doivent nous préoccuper en abordant la question d’une médecine plus humaine. Trois caractéristiques que les soignants n’ont pas le droit de laisser échapper dans leur engagement au service de cet homme-là comme ils se doivent de l’enseigner aux futurs médecins.</div></div><div><div>Deprivation, solitude, dereliction, these are three essential characteristics of man which must concern us when approaching the question of a more humane medicine. Three characteristics that caregivers do not have the right to let escape in their commitment to the service of this man, as they must teach future doctors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 340-343"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"Pierre Bégué","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 374-376"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sommaire","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0001-4079(25)00075-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0001-4079(25)00075-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages v-vi"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compte rendu de la Première journée nationale de prévention des chutes des seniors","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 435-438"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compte rendu du colloque « Maladies cardiométaboliques, tous concernés »","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.022","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 439-443"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maria I. Argyropoulou , Renaud Lopes , Loukas G. Astrakas
{"title":"Connectivité fonctionnelle du cerveau fœtal et néonatal : de la technique à l’application","authors":"Maria I. Argyropoulou , Renaud Lopes , Loukas G. Astrakas","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2024.11.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2024.11.025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectifs</h3><div>Les méthodologies d’étude du connectome fonctionnel sont mises en avant. La trajectoire de développement du connectome fonctionnel cérébral aux stades fœtal et infantile est examinée, ainsi que les implications des lésions cérébrales sur le développement.</div></div><div><h3>Méthodes</h3><div>La méthodologie et les principaux résultats des études utilisant l’imagerie par résonance magnétique fonctionnelle au repos ont été passés en revue. Des techniques analytiques, telles que la connectivité basée sur des régions d’intérêt, l’analyse en composantes indépendantes et la théorie des graphes pour l’analyse des réseaux sont explorées pour fournir une compréhension globale de l’organisation fonctionnelle du cerveau en développement.</div></div><div><h3>Résultats</h3><div>Le développement précoce du cerveau est marqué par des changements significatifs dans la connectivité fonctionnelle. Des études sur les fœtus ont démontré une augmentation de la connectivité inter-hémisphérique avec l’âge gestationnel, tandis que des recherches sur les nouveau-nés ont identifié la maturation progressive de réseaux tels que celui du sensorimoteur et du mode par défaut. Des schémas de connectivité altérés, notamment chez les nourrissons prématurés, ont été révélés.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Les avancées des technologies de neuroimagerie ont fourni des informations cruciales sur le connectome précoce, offrant ainsi un potentiel de diagnostic précoce et d’interventions ciblées pour les troubles neurodéveloppementaux. Comprendre ces premières étapes de la connectivité cérébrale est essentiel pour influencer les résultats du développement et améliorer les soins de santé pédiatrique.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The developmental trajectory of the brain's functional connectome during the fetal and infant stages is reviewed, focusing on recent advances in understanding how early connectivity patterns influence long-term cognitive and behavioral outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The methodology and main findings of studies using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging are reviewed. Analytical techniques such as region-of-interest-based connectivity, independent component analysis (ICA), and graph theory-based network analysis are explored to provide a comprehensive understanding of the functional organization of the developing brain.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Early brain development is marked by significant changes in structural and functional connectivity. Fetal studies have demonstrated an increase in interhemispheric connectivity with gestational age, while research in newborns has identified progressive maturation of networks such as the sensorimotor network and the default mode network (DMN). Altered connectivity patterns, particularly in preterm infants, have been associated with neurodevelopmental challenges.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Advances in neuroimaging technolo","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 358-366"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Allocution de présidence pour l’année 2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 379-381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Éloge du professeur Dominique Poitout (1946–2021)","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.024","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 444-445"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Maladies inflammatoires chroniques de l’intestin et microbiote : en marche vers une nutrition personnalisée ?","authors":"Maëva Duquesnoy , Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet , Emilie Viennois , Benoit Chassaing","doi":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.banm.2025.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Durant les 25 dernières années, un champ de recherches nouveau centré sur les rôles multiples joués par le microbiote intestinal en santé et en pathologie a émergé. Ce nouveau domaine de recherche a permis de produire de nombreuses connaissances mettant en évidence qu’une altération des interactions hôte–microbiote contribue à un large éventail de maladies chroniques, telles que les maladies inflammatoires et chroniques de l’intestin (MICI), le cancer colorectal, ainsi que certaines dérégulations métaboliques. Parmi les nombreux facteurs modulant la composition et la fonction du microbiote intestinal, l’alimentation s’avère être un acteur central, où de nombreux composants impactent de manière bénéfique ou négative les relations hôte–microbiote, et ceci de manière individu spécifique. La médecine, ainsi que l’alimentation, personnalisées basée sur le microbiote offre ainsi une promesse pour le futur des soins de santé, en prenant en compte la complexité et l’individualité de chaque microbiote afin de mettre en place des interventions plus précises et efficaces. Cette revue a pour but de mettre en exergue la littérature récente ayant permis de faire avancer la compréhension des interactions entre microbiote intestinal et alimentation dans la physiopathologie des MICI, en se concentrant principalement sur la question suivante : <em>sommes-nous prêts à adopter des stratégies alimentaires personnalisées basées sur la composition du microbiote intestinal dans le but de traiter ces pathologies ?</em></div></div><div><div>The last 25 years have witnessed the emergence of a new field of research that focuses on the roles played by the intestinal microbiota in health and disease. This research field has produced accumulating evidence indicating that dysregulation of host–microbiota interactions contributes to a range of chronic diseases, including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), colorectal cancer, and metabolic deregulations. Among the numerous factors influencing the intestinal microbiota composition and function, diet is a central nexus, wherein numerous dietary factors can beneficially or detrimentally impact the host/microbiota relationship, in an individual-specific manner. Microbiota-based personalized medicine and nutrition offer enormous promise for the future of healthcare, enabling more precise and targeted interventions. This review will highlight recent literature that has advanced understanding of microbiota-diet-disease interplay in IBD, with a central focus on the following question: <em>are we ready to use intestinal microbiota composition-based personalized dietary interventions to treat IBD</em>?</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55317,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin De L Academie Nationale De Medecine","volume":"209 3","pages":"Pages 344-357"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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