Journal of Genetic Psychology最新文献_第5页

Development in Context: Commonalities and Specificities. 语境中的发展：共性与特殊性。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2496772

April R Vollmer, Danhua Zhu, Charissa S L Cheah

引用次数: 0

Do Human Figure Drawing IQ Scores Match Wechsler IQ Scores? A Reared-Apart Twin Study. 人体图形绘制智商分数与韦氏智商分数匹配吗？一项分开抚养的双胞胎研究。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-12 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2487501

Nancy L Segal, Patrick Scott, Luc Matthews, Elizabeth Pratt-Thompson

{"title":"Do Human Figure Drawing IQ Scores Match Wechsler IQ Scores? A Reared-Apart Twin Study.","authors":"Nancy L Segal, Patrick Scott, Luc Matthews, Elizabeth Pratt-Thompson","doi":"10.1080/00221325.2025.2487501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2025.2487501","url":null,"abstract":"Agreement between IQ scores derived from human figure drawing tests and standard general intelligence tests has been of interest to psychological investigators and practitioners. Some early studies found associations between drawing performance and motor skills, but few recent investigations have detected meaningful relationships with cognitive ability. Furthermore, few twin studies have considered a genetic component to scores on drawing tests. The present study is the first to undertake these analyses using adult reared-apart twins. Both drawing-derived IQ scores and Wechsler IQ scores were available for reared-apart monozygotic (MZA, N = 71) twin pairs and reared-apart dizygotic (DZA: N = 53) twin pairs from the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart (MISTRA). Intraclass correlations for the drawing-derived performance scores were modest, but significantly higher for MZA (ri = .31, p < .01) than DZA twin pairs (ri = .02, ns), p < .001. Intraclass correlations for the Draw-a-Person IQ score (DAP:IQ) showed the same pattern. Finally, the correlation between the drawing-derived IQ scores and Wechsler IQ scores was quite small with a low effect size, but statistically significant (r = .15, p = .02). These findings suggest modest genetic influence on drawing performance. Like most previous studies of nontwins, little meaningful or practical association between the two IQ measures was indicated.","PeriodicalId":54827,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Genetic Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144058098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceived Social Support and Self-Control as Mediators Between Cumulative Family Risk and Sports Engagement. 知觉社会支持和自我控制在累积家庭风险与运动参与之间的中介作用。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2488981

Xujuan Guo, Biao Zhang, Jun Ma, Guangming Ran, Juncai Liu

{"title":"Perceived Social Support and Self-Control as Mediators Between Cumulative Family Risk and Sports Engagement.","authors":"Xujuan Guo, Biao Zhang, Jun Ma, Guangming Ran, Juncai Liu","doi":"10.1080/00221325.2025.2488981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2025.2488981","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the relationship between cumulative family risk and sports engagement among Chinese college students majoring in physical education, as well as the mediating roles of perceived social support and self-control in the relationship between cumulative family risk and sports engagement. A total of 1,009 physical education students (aged 17-35 years, median (M) = 21.19 years, standard deviation (SD) = 2.70 years) completed scales on cumulative family risk, perceived social support in sports, self-control, and sports engagement. We found that cumulative family risk was significantly negatively associated with sports engagement, perceived social support and self-control. However, sports engagement was significantly positively associated with perceived social support and self-control. In addition, the results of structural equation modeling revealed that the association between cumulative family risk and sports engagement was indirectly influenced by perceived social support and self-control. Cumulative family risk is a strong risk factor for sports engagement, and the parallel mediation model constructed in this study may guide interventions for sports engagement among college physical education students.","PeriodicalId":54827,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Genetic Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144034500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parenting Style and Smartphone Addiction in Adolescents: The Mediating Roles of Shyness and Loneliness. 父母教养方式与青少年智能手机成瘾：羞怯和孤独的中介作用。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2488978

Qi Zhang

{"title":"Parenting Style and Smartphone Addiction in Adolescents: The Mediating Roles of Shyness and Loneliness.","authors":"Qi Zhang","doi":"10.1080/00221325.2025.2488978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2025.2488978","url":null,"abstract":"Mothers' and fathers' parenting styles may be important predictors of smartphone addiction. However, some uncertainty still exists about the relationship between these two variables, and few studies to date have investigated the mediating role of both shyness and loneliness in this relationship from the perspective of mothers' and fathers' parenting styles. To fill these gaps, a total of 1,628 adolescents completed self-report measures of parenting style, shyness, loneliness, and smartphone addiction. The results revealed that parental emotional warmth was negatively correlated with smartphone addiction, whereas parental rejection and over-protection were positively correlated with smartphone addiction. Furthermore, the association between over-protection and shyness was more pronounced for mothers than for fathers. Additionally, shyness and loneliness acted as chain mediators in the relationship between the two parenting styles-emotional warmth and over-protection-and smartphone addiction. These findings underscore the critical roles of shyness and loneliness in mediating the relationship between parenting styles and adolescent smartphone addiction. This study provides valuable insights into the mechanisms behind the relationship between parenting styles and adolescent smartphone addiction.","PeriodicalId":54827,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Genetic Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144052337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implicit and Explicit Attitudes Toward Shyness Among Mothers of Young Children in Mainland China. 中国内地幼儿母亲对害羞的内隐与外显态度。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2482189

Bowen Xiao, Robert Coplan, Shuhui Xiang, Liping Cao, Yan Li

引用次数: 0

Parenting, Cultural Contexts, and Gender Identities: Socio-Historical Perspectives With Professor Hong. 教养、文化背景与性别认同：洪教授的社会历史观点。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2484564

Chiara Commone, Michelle Jin Yee Neoh, Ying Yi Hong

引用次数: 0

Nurturing Kindness in a Complex World: Professor Tina Malti's Developmental Insights on Socioemotional Development. 在一个复杂的世界中培养善良：蒂娜·马蒂教授对社会情感发展的发展见解。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2024.2428595

Alexia Carrizales, Katarzyna Gajos, Tina Malti

引用次数: 0

Parental Phubbing and Adolescent Depression: The Role of Parental Involvement and Adolescent Grit. 父母低头与青少年抑郁：父母参与与青少年毅力的作用。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2487507

Shanyan Lin, Xinru Yao, Hui Zhang, Claudio Longobardi

{"title":"Parental Phubbing and Adolescent Depression: The Role of Parental Involvement and Adolescent Grit.","authors":"Shanyan Lin, Xinru Yao, Hui Zhang, Claudio Longobardi","doi":"10.1080/00221325.2025.2487507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.2025.2487507","url":null,"abstract":"Phubbing has become a widespread phenomenon in the era of mobile Internet. The Phubbing behavior in parent-adolescent relationships and its effects are gaining increasing academic attention. This study aimed to explore the mediating role of parental involvement between parental phubbing and adolescent depression, as well as the moderating role of grit in this relationship. Participants were 670 high school students (390 girls, 58.2%), aged 13 ∼ 19 years (M = 15.73, SD = 0.92). A questionnaire measuring parental phubbing, parental involvement, adolescent grit, adolescent depression, and demographic information was completed by the students on computers. Results showed that parental phubbing exerted an influence on adolescent depression through parental involvement and that the second stage of this mediation process was moderated by adolescent grit. For adolescents with higher grit, the negative association between parental involvement and adolescent depression was weaker. This study sheds light on the mechanism of how parental phubbing is related to adolescent depression and the role of positive adolescent characteristics in this association. Our findings may be useful for designing targeted prevention and intervention programs to reduce adolescent depression symptoms.","PeriodicalId":54827,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Genetic Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143784630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Childhood Abuse on Friendship Quality Among Chinese University Students: The Mediating Role of Self-Disclosure and the Moderating Role of Empathy. 童年虐待对中国大学生友谊质量的影响：自我表露的中介作用和共情的调节作用

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2484582

Yihan Xu, Xue Zhao, Wenhui Li

{"title":"The Impact of Childhood Abuse on Friendship Quality Among Chinese University Students: The Mediating Role of Self-Disclosure and the Moderating Role of Empathy.","authors":"Yihan Xu, Xue Zhao, Wenhui Li","doi":"10.1080/00221325.2025.2484582","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00221325.2025.2484582","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the influence of childhood abuse on friendship quality among Chinese college students, particularly with respect to the underlying psychological mechanisms. A sample of 657 college students aged between 17 and 22 years from Shenyang, China, completed the Childhood Abuse Scale, the Friendship Quality Scale, the Self-Disclosure Index, and the Interpersonal Response Indicator. A latent variable model analysis revealed that childhood abuse significantly predicts decreased friendship quality among college students (β = -0.25, p < 0.001, 95% CI [-0.63, -0.25]). Furthermore, self-disclosure was found to have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between childhood abuse and friendship quality (mediating effect ab = -0.03, p < 0.001). Empathy was identified as a moderator in the relationship between childhood abuse and friendship quality, thus indicating that enhancing empathy could positively impact the development of friendship quality among college students. These findings suggest that friendship quality can be improved through interventions aimed at enhancing self-disclosure and empathy; furthermore, greater attention must be given to students with childhood abuse experiences.","PeriodicalId":54827,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Genetic Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Childhood Shyness and Negative Social Cognitions in Emerging Adulthood: Adolescent Negative Peer Experiences as Moderators. 童年害羞与成年初期的消极社会认知：青少年消极同伴经历的调节作用。

IF 1.7 4区心理学

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/00221325.2025.2482188

Mallory A Millett, Yvonne H M van den Berg, William J Burk, Julie C Bowker

引用次数: 0