Biosurface and Biotribology最新文献

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Frictional Behaviour and Surface Topography Evolution of DLC-Coated Biomedical Alloys dlc涂层生物医用合金的摩擦行为和表面形貌演变
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.70004
David Nečas, Adam Gelnar, Benedict Rothammer, Max Marian, Matúš Ranuša, Sandro Wartzack, Martin Vrbka, Ivan Křupka, Martin Hartl
{"title":"Frictional Behaviour and Surface Topography Evolution of DLC-Coated Biomedical Alloys","authors":"David Nečas,&nbsp;Adam Gelnar,&nbsp;Benedict Rothammer,&nbsp;Max Marian,&nbsp;Matúš Ranuša,&nbsp;Sandro Wartzack,&nbsp;Martin Vrbka,&nbsp;Ivan Křupka,&nbsp;Martin Hartl","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.70004","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.70004","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Advanced engineering coatings offer a promising solution to enhance the longevity and performance of medical biomaterials in orthopaedic implants. This study hypothesises that diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings exhibit distinct frictional performance based on substrate and counterface material. Three different DLC coatings were tested using a pin-on-plate test in four material combinations. Virgin and DLC-coated CoCrMo and Ti6Al4V pins were tested under sliding against UHMWPE and glass plates with simulated body fluid lubrication. Results revealed that coating composition significantly impacts frictional performance, with silicon- and oxygen-doped coatings showing great potential to minimise friction. Surprisingly, reducing contact pressure had either a neutral or somewhat negative effect. Future investigations will focus on long-term testing and lubrication analyses of these material combinations.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.70004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimisation of Photo-Curable 3D-Printed Bionic Double Layer Lower Extremity Vascular Models Based on Biomechanical Performance Evaluation 基于生物力学性能评价的光固化3d打印仿生双层下肢血管模型优化
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.70003
Shuai Wang, Zhuo Liu, Limei Tian, Wei Bing
{"title":"Optimisation of Photo-Curable 3D-Printed Bionic Double Layer Lower Extremity Vascular Models Based on Biomechanical Performance Evaluation","authors":"Shuai Wang,&nbsp;Zhuo Liu,&nbsp;Limei Tian,&nbsp;Wei Bing","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.70003","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.70003","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Guidewire interventional radiotherapy is an important means for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease, and the risk of intraoperative guidewire puncture jeopardises the life and health of patients. A bionic multilayer vascular model that conforms to the real vascular morphology and mechanical properties of arterial vessels can help surgeons familiarise themselves with the mechanical properties of blood vessels in preoperative simulations and thus avoid the risk of intraoperative vascular puncture. In this paper, porcine abdominal aortic vessels were used as a biological model to evaluate its mechanical properties by T-peel test, uniaxial tensile test and puncture force test. The results showed that the average delamination force between the intima and media of the vessels was 1.11 N. The radial tensile strength of the vessels was greater than the axial tensile strength and the elongation at the break of the media increased after peeling the intima. A multilayer vascular model manufacturing method was developed, and the structural integrity was improved using an intima–media nesting method. This research provides guidance for material selection and preparation processes for 3D printed bionic multilayer lower limb vascular models and contributes to the development of more accurate and functional 3D printed vascular models for biomedical applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.70003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143571265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Neutral and Cationic Phytoglycogen Nanoparticles on Cartilage and Ocular Lubrication 中性和阳离子植物糖原纳米颗粒对软骨和眼润滑的影响
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.70002
Nikola R. Mazarevica, Yong Chen, Ke Ren, Hans J. Kaper, Bryn D. Monnery, Prashant K. Sharma
{"title":"Influence of Neutral and Cationic Phytoglycogen Nanoparticles on Cartilage and Ocular Lubrication","authors":"Nikola R. Mazarevica,&nbsp;Yong Chen,&nbsp;Ke Ren,&nbsp;Hans J. Kaper,&nbsp;Bryn D. Monnery,&nbsp;Prashant K. Sharma","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.70002","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.70002","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Compromised hydration and biolubrication leads to untreatable disorders like osteoarthritis (OA), dry eye disease (DED) and dry mouth disease (xerostomia). Only symptomatic treatment is possible through bioactive molecules. This study aims to investigate the biolubrication properties of natural and modified phytoglycogen nanoparticles (PGNPs) which have shown superlubricious behaviour at mica-mica sliding interface. PGNPs were cationised (CPGNPs) by modifying hydroxyl groups into quaternary amine groups. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) was used to characterise the size and zeta-potential of both the PGNPs. The quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) was used to investigate their adhesion to collagen type II and mucin. The tribological properties of the nanoparticles were studied using the polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-glass system, cartilage-glass (synovial) and eye-eyelid (ocular) systems. CPGNPs adhered better than PGNPs on synovial and ocular surfaces. Both particle types showed good lubrication for cartilage but no differences between PGNPs and CPGNPs in the eye-eyelid system were observed. Overall, the CPGNPs showed better lubrication properties than PGNPs. PGNPs and CPGNPs were observed to have good lubricating properties in the cartilage-glass system, indicating to great potential towards a possible implementation in the treatment of osteoarthritis.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.70002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143571266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fast and low-cost determination of prostate-specific antigen using paper-based immunodevice modified with Cu@CuS@Au NPs nanocages 使用Cu@CuS@Au NPs纳米笼修饰的纸基免疫装置快速低成本测定前列腺特异性抗原
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12090
Yi Duan, Qi Wu, Jiangtao Lin, Yourong Duan, Qi Wang, Yuanyuan Li
{"title":"Fast and low-cost determination of prostate-specific antigen using paper-based immunodevice modified with Cu@CuS@Au NPs nanocages","authors":"Yi Duan,&nbsp;Qi Wu,&nbsp;Jiangtao Lin,&nbsp;Yourong Duan,&nbsp;Qi Wang,&nbsp;Yuanyuan Li","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12090","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12090","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, the authors designed a paper-based electrochemical immunodevice modified with copper embedded in copper sulphide hollow nanocages wrapped with Au nanoparticles (Cu@CuS@Au NPs) for the specific detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA), aiming to advance point-of-care testing. The large specific surface area of Cu@CuS nanocages enables efficient capture of biotin antibodies, leading to the direct amplification of the signal through the inhibition of electron transport in the redox process of Cu, eliminating the need for universal redox electron mediators. Additionally, Au NPs on the surface of Cu@CuS can accelerate charge transfer and conjugate with anti-PSA. The hierarchical morphology and structure of Cu@CuS nanocages were characterised using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The fabrication process of the immunodevice was monitored using cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analyses. PSA was sensitively detected using differential pulse voltammetry on this proposed immunodevice within a linear range from 0 to 100 ng/ml (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup> = 0.996), achieving a low detection limit of 0.077 ng/ml. In addition, the practicality of the developed immunosensor has been proven by successfully detecting PSA in human serum samples obtained from clinical settings. The integration of electrochemical sensors and microfluidic devices holds promise for developing cost-effective approaches in clinical immunoassays.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12090","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of entrapped air bubbles on cell integration in porous metallic biomaterials 多孔金属生物材料中气泡对细胞整合的影响
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12091
Satoshi Migita, Reno Tsushima, Tomotaka Kishita,  Suyalatu
{"title":"The impact of entrapped air bubbles on cell integration in porous metallic biomaterials","authors":"Satoshi Migita,&nbsp;Reno Tsushima,&nbsp;Tomotaka Kishita,&nbsp; Suyalatu","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12091","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12091","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Additive manufacturing has enabled the creation of 3D porous metallic medical materials, crucial for enhancing cell ingrowth and tissue integration. However, despite extensive research on optimising pore size, inconsistencies persist in achieving optimal cells and tissues adhesion. In this study, the authors show that cell attachment and proliferation are hindered by the formation of bubbles within the pores, which may act as physical barriers. The authors fabricated porous titanium (Ti) and tantalum (Ta) scaffolds by selective laser melting and investigated the effects of bubble entrapment on cell adhesion and proliferation. The authors’ results demonstrate that bubble removal significantly enhanced cell integration. These results indicate the importance of both geometrical design and microenvironmental conditions to prevent bubble formation, ensuring cell adhesion and tissue integration in the development of next-generation porous metallic scaffolds.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12091","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143117486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the use of dental microwear texture analysis to determine aetiology and assess wear of dental tissues for clinical evaluation 利用牙微磨损织构分析来确定牙组织磨损的病因并进行临床评价
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12089
Peter S. Ungar, Anderson T. Hara
{"title":"On the use of dental microwear texture analysis to determine aetiology and assess wear of dental tissues for clinical evaluation","authors":"Peter S. Ungar,&nbsp;Anderson T. Hara","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12089","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12089","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Here, we present and synthesise some recent collaborative efforts in our laboratories to establish protocols for using dental microwear texture analysis, originally developed to reconstruct diets of fossil mammals and to aid in the clinical assessment of dental patients today. The idea is to propose a method where polyvinylsiloxane impressions, as used in many dental practices, can be combined with surface texture analysis for a rapid, non-invasive, and inexpensive approach to detect and monitor the progression of tooth wear at fine scales over short durations and help determine causal agents of dental tissue loss. We employed both in vitro experimentation and in vivo analysis for abrasion and erosion of enamel and dentin surfaces. Three-dimensional point clouds of impression surfaces were generated using a scanning confocal profiler and analysed using both standard ISO and scale-sensitive fractal analysis approaches. The authors’ results indicate that texture attributes distinguish sound, abraded, and eroded surfaces. Furthermore, microwear textures can parse erosive tooth wear by the causal pH level and duration of exposure. These and other related studies indicate that dental microwear texture analysis holds potential for determining the aetiology of pathological tooth wear and for the clinical assessment and monitoring of dental patients at risk for excessive dental tissue loss at fine scales over short intervals.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12089","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143423871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the demineralisation of hydroxyapatite by kombucha and hard seltzer using atomic force microscopy 用原子力显微镜研究康普茶和硬苏打水对羟基磷灰石的脱矿作用
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2024-12-14 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12088
Andy Erickson, Emily Rond, Shannen L. Cravens
{"title":"Investigating the demineralisation of hydroxyapatite by kombucha and hard seltzer using atomic force microscopy","authors":"Andy Erickson,&nbsp;Emily Rond,&nbsp;Shannen L. Cravens","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12088","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12088","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While the erosive potential of acidic beverages has been known for decades, many new and increasingly popular beverages and food fads have not been evaluated quantitatively for their dental associated risks. In this study, the authors utilise atomic force microscopy to monitor changes in the surface morphology of an enamel mimic, hydroxyapatite (HA), induced by hard seltzer and kombucha. The primary causes of enamel degradation were assessed through a combinatorial investigation probing the impact of carbonation, acid type, acid concentration, and saliva. The average surface roughness of HA discs was determined after successive demineralisation steps. The heterogeneity of the decay process was assessed using multiple spatial replicates per sample. To aid in the interpretation of the HA decay profiles, pH and titratable acidity of each beverage were also measured. The authors find that, in comparison to a reference sample of Coca-Cola®, kombucha is equally erosive after prolonged exposure while hard seltzer results in relatively minor surface damage. In addition, the presence of saliva was found to eliminate any measurable amounts of decay. Results from this study demonstrate the potential damage more recently popularised beverages can have on dental enamel and the significant dependence of oral health on the presence of saliva.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12088","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143423939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and biological activity study of Ti13Nb13Zr surface nanotubes Ti13Nb13Zr 表面纳米管的制备和生物活性研究
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12087
Xingping Fan, Wei Fan
{"title":"Preparation and biological activity study of Ti13Nb13Zr surface nanotubes","authors":"Xingping Fan,&nbsp;Wei Fan","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12087","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12087","url":null,"abstract":"<p>As a third-generation titanium alloy, Ti13Nb13Zr is widely used in the field of biomedicine due to its advantages such as low elastic modulus, high strength, high toughness, high fatigue strength, corrosion resistance, and good biocompatibility. However, the biological inertness of Ti13Nb13Zr alloy limit their wide application as biomedical implant materials. In this study, the bioactive TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes was prepared on Ti13Nb13Zr alloy by anodisation and heat treatment method. The bioactivity of Ti13Nb13Zr was evaluated by immersing the samples into the simulated body fluid for 20 days. Results show that the Ti13Nb13Zr alloy coated with anatase nanotubes has the superior ability of hydroxyapatite formation.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"10 4","pages":"159-166"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12087","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142860899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improvement of a pendulum-type apparatus for friction test of a contact lens to simulate the conditions of its actual usage 改进用于隐形眼镜摩擦测试的摆锤式仪器,模拟实际使用条件
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12086
Ryusuke Nakaoka, Hiroko Iwashita, Yuichi Hori, Kiyoshi Mabuchi, Toru Matsunaga, Yuji Haishima, Eiichi Yamamoto
{"title":"Improvement of a pendulum-type apparatus for friction test of a contact lens to simulate the conditions of its actual usage","authors":"Ryusuke Nakaoka,&nbsp;Hiroko Iwashita,&nbsp;Yuichi Hori,&nbsp;Kiyoshi Mabuchi,&nbsp;Toru Matsunaga,&nbsp;Yuji Haishima,&nbsp;Eiichi Yamamoto","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12086","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12086","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Friction between the contact lens (CL) and the corneal or conjunctival surfaces is considered one of key factors in triggering CL-associated adverse effects. However, the relationship between friction properties and these effects remains unclear. Traditional measurement methods often fail to replicate real-life conditions, thereby highlighting the need for more effective apparatus. In this study, the authors developed an optimised pendulum apparatus integrated with an inclinometer to enhance the measurement of CL friction coefficients, thereby improving its precision and relevance to clinical settings. This new design allows for faster and easier calculation of the friction coefficient based on the amplitude decay per libration cycle, surpassing the accuracy of previous video-based methods. The pendulum's hemisphere component was made from ethylene–propylene–diene monomer rubber (EPDM) 30, which has an elastic modulus similar to that of a human eyeball, creating a measurement environment that closely mimics real-world usage. The authors optimised the apparatus by evaluating the effects of hemisphere stiffness and saline volume on the friction coefficient. Measurements of multiple lenses recorded by the authors, particularly Lens A, made of narafilcon A, revealed significant consistency across different hemisphere materials with an optimal saline volume of 150 μL yielding a friction coefficient of 0.026 ± 0.003. No statistically significant differences in the friction coefficients were found across variations in the lens base curve, diameter, centre thickness, or power. This improved apparatus demonstrates the capability of effectively measuring friction coefficients under conditions that simulate clinical usage, providing rapid and reliable results. The findings validate the apparatus and suggest its potential for broader applications in assessing CL properties, thereby facilitating future research on the material characteristics and safety of various CLs, including decorative lenses.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"10 4","pages":"167-175"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12086","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine learning-based investigations of the effect of surface texture geometry on the wear behaviour of UHMWPE bearings in hip joint implants 基于机器学习的表面纹理几何对髋关节植入物中超高分子量聚乙烯轴承磨损行为影响的研究
IF 1.8
Biosurface and Biotribology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1049/bsb2.12085
Vipin Kumar, Ravi Prakash Tewari, Anubhav Rawat
{"title":"Machine learning-based investigations of the effect of surface texture geometry on the wear behaviour of UHMWPE bearings in hip joint implants","authors":"Vipin Kumar,&nbsp;Ravi Prakash Tewari,&nbsp;Anubhav Rawat","doi":"10.1049/bsb2.12085","DOIUrl":"10.1049/bsb2.12085","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The purpose of this research is to develop data-driven machine learning (ML) models capable of estimating the specific wear rate of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) used in hip replacement implants. The results of the data-driven models are demonstrating a high level of consistency with the experimental findings acquired from the pin-on-disk (POD) trials. With a performance evaluation of 0.06 mean absolute error (MAE), 0.17 Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and 0.96 <i>R</i><sup>2</sup>, the Random Forest Regression is found to be the best model. Another machine learning model, called Gradient Boosting Regression, is also found to possess satisfactory predictive performance by having an MAE of 0.09, RMSE of 0.24, and <i>R</i><sup>2</sup> of 0.96. According to the findings of a parametric analysis that made use of an ML model, the surface texture geometry has a substantial dependence on the wear behaviour of UHMWPE bearings that are used in hip replacement implants. This strategy has the potential to enhance experiment design and lessen the necessity for time-consuming POD trials for the purpose of assessing the wear of hip replacement implants.</p>","PeriodicalId":52235,"journal":{"name":"Biosurface and Biotribology","volume":"10 4","pages":"143-158"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/bsb2.12085","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142862105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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