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Timely diagnosis and management of Quambalaria cyanescens-induced peritoneal dialysis peritonitis: A rare case highlighting the role of galactomannan testing 半乳甘露聚糖检测的罕见病例：及时诊断和处理青花葵引起的腹膜透析腹膜炎
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100697
Baramett Somtha , Kanjana Tianprasertkij , Supattra Promngam , Thunvarat Saejew , Talerngsak Kanjanabuch
{"title":"Timely diagnosis and management of Quambalaria cyanescens-induced peritoneal dialysis peritonitis: A rare case highlighting the role of galactomannan testing","authors":"Baramett Somtha ,&nbsp;Kanjana Tianprasertkij ,&nbsp;Supattra Promngam ,&nbsp;Thunvarat Saejew ,&nbsp;Talerngsak Kanjanabuch","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100697","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100697","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fungal peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis (PD) presents significant challenges. We report the second <em>Quambalaria cyanescens</em>-related PD peritonitis in a 53-year-old male. Negative bacterial cultures and a positive galactomannan (GM) index in both PD effluent (PDE) (0.65) and serum (0.98) prompted early PD catheter removal on day 5. Molecular sequencing confirmed <em>Q. cyanescens</em>, with antifungal susceptibility testing revealing resistance to azoles and echinocandins but susceptibility to amphotericin B and isavuconazonium. Treatment with amphotericin B and voriconazole resolved symptoms, with no relapses during a two-year follow-up. This case highlights GM testing's critical role in guiding catheter removal and adherence to the 2022 ISPD Peritonitis Guidelines, ensuring favorable outcomes for rare fungal PD infections.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100697"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143418858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First human case of Eidernor doerrieniae colonization in a peritoneal dialysis catheter: A warning from silent contamination 首例人腹膜透析导管中大肠杆菌定植：无声污染的警告
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100696
Phichit Songviriyavithaya , Aschariya Wipattanakitcharoen , Niparat Pikul , Dhammika Leshan Wannigama , Talerngsak Kanjanabuch
{"title":"First human case of Eidernor doerrieniae colonization in a peritoneal dialysis catheter: A warning from silent contamination","authors":"Phichit Songviriyavithaya ,&nbsp;Aschariya Wipattanakitcharoen ,&nbsp;Niparat Pikul ,&nbsp;Dhammika Leshan Wannigama ,&nbsp;Talerngsak Kanjanabuch","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100696","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100696","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This report documents the first human case of <em>Eidernor doerrieniae</em> colonization in a peritoneal dialysis catheter, identified through DNA sequencing after a 52-year-old man observed brownish particles within his catheter. Despite the absence of peritonitis symptoms, prompt catheter removal and antifungal therapy successfully resolved the infection. Fungal cultures revealed cerebriform (brain-like) colonies, confirmed as <em>E. doerrieniae</em> using multi-targeted molecular diagnostics. A wet contamination event three weeks earlier was identified as the likely source. This case underscores the importance of recognizing intraluminal particles as an indicator of fungal colonization and highlights the critical role of timely intervention and advanced diagnostics in preventing fungal peritonitis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100696"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143430183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Severe oropharyngeal candidiasis in an anemic pregnant woman: A case report 贫血孕妇严重口咽念珠菌病1例报告
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100694
Shuyan Quan , Hong Li , Kailing Li , Xuan Wang , Yang Xu , Peng Gu
{"title":"Severe oropharyngeal candidiasis in an anemic pregnant woman: A case report","authors":"Shuyan Quan ,&nbsp;Hong Li ,&nbsp;Kailing Li ,&nbsp;Xuan Wang ,&nbsp;Yang Xu ,&nbsp;Peng Gu","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100694","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100694","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy increase susceptibility to <em>Candida</em> infections, typically presenting as vulvovaginal candidiasis, but rarely as oropharyngeal candidiasis. We report a rare case of a woman being pregnant for 27 + 1 weeks with twins with oropharyngeal candidiasis, likely attributed to nutritional anemia and adverse reactions of amoxicillin. Following a thorough literature review and evaluation of medication safety during pregnancy regarding route, dosage, and gestational stage, we treated the patient with fluconazole and piperacillin-tazobactam. The patient fully recovered and successfully delivered two infants via cesarean section at term, with no adverse reactions noted during a six-month follow-up.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100694"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143162249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case report of childhood onychomycosis caused by the rare yeast Kodamaea ohmeri 罕见酵母菌引起儿童甲真菌病1例报告
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100695
Thi Minh Chau Ngo , Dong Duong Ton That , Phuong Anh Ton Nu , Le Chi Cao , My Nguyen Thi Tra , Thi Quynh Trang Tran
{"title":"A case report of childhood onychomycosis caused by the rare yeast Kodamaea ohmeri","authors":"Thi Minh Chau Ngo ,&nbsp;Dong Duong Ton That ,&nbsp;Phuong Anh Ton Nu ,&nbsp;Le Chi Cao ,&nbsp;My Nguyen Thi Tra ,&nbsp;Thi Quynh Trang Tran","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100695","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100695","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Onychomycosis is an uncommon disease in pediatric patients with dermatophytes and <em>Candida</em> spp. being the main causative agents. <em>Kodamaea ohmeri</em> has recently emerged as a human pathogen, including an onychomycosis causative agent. Here, we report the first case of childhood onychomycosis caused by <em>K. ohmeri</em> in Vietnam, presenting clinically as a white superficial onychomycosis. Fungal identification was confirmed by sequencing of the ITS1-2 region. Antifungal susceptibility testing revealed low minimum inhibitory concentrations for all tested agents, except fluconazole and caspofungin. The patient was treated with 2 % ketoconazole cream one month, resulting in complete resolution of the nail damage with no relapse observed after six months.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100695"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143162247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gastrointestinal mucormycosis by Mucor indicus: A report of two cases 胃肠道毛霉病：附2例报告
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100693
Alex Rivero , Megan Shaughnessy , Jessica Oswald , Nicholas Goodhope , Margret Oethinger
{"title":"Gastrointestinal mucormycosis by Mucor indicus: A report of two cases","authors":"Alex Rivero ,&nbsp;Megan Shaughnessy ,&nbsp;Jessica Oswald ,&nbsp;Nicholas Goodhope ,&nbsp;Margret Oethinger","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100693","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100693","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mucormycosis is an invasive infection caused by fungi of the order Mucorales, typically affecting immunocompromised individuals, and rarely involving the gastrointestinal tract. We report two cases of gastrointestinal mucormycosis by <em>Mucor indicus:</em> a 77-year-old woman with a gastric ulcer and a 25-year-old man with liver lesions. Both were treated with surgery and liposomal amphotericin B; only one survived. Recognizing gastrointestinal mucormycosis in the correct clinical context is essential and requires timely surgical and antifungal treatment.</div><div>2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100693"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143162248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disseminated Scytalidium philadelphianum infection in a Belgian Malinois 比利时玛利诺犬播散性费城镰刀菌感染。
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-01-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100692
J.D. Ringhofer , E.M. HIrsch , S.R. Michalak , N. Wiederhold , C. Cañete-Gibas , J.D. Dear
{"title":"Disseminated Scytalidium philadelphianum infection in a Belgian Malinois","authors":"J.D. Ringhofer ,&nbsp;E.M. HIrsch ,&nbsp;S.R. Michalak ,&nbsp;N. Wiederhold ,&nbsp;C. Cañete-Gibas ,&nbsp;J.D. Dear","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100692","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100692","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We report disseminated mycosis in a Belgian Malinois caused by <em>Scytalidium philadelphianum</em>. The dog presented for progressive hindlimb weakness after diagnosis of suspected bacterial discospondylitis. Magnetic resonance imaging combined with radiographs revealed multifocal discospondylitis, osteomyelitis, and spondylitis with epidural empyema. <em>Scytalidium philadelphianum</em> was identified on culture and DNA sequencing of urine and fine needle aspirates of affected disc spaces. Aggressive therapy including amphotericin B liposomal complex, micafungin, and azoles were initiated, but the dog was euthanized seven months later due to progressive neurologic disease. This is the first report of disseminated disease by <em>Scytalidium philadelphianum</em> in veterinary medicine.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100692"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11786850/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143082022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case of kerion celsi caused by Trichophyton tonsurans with dermatophytid reaction mimicking a drug eruption and endothrix infection confirmed in pathological tissue 病理组织证实1例由疣状毛癣引起的角质细胞，伴有类似药疹的皮肤癣反应和粘膜感染。
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100691
Makoto Ishiai, Hiroshi Tanabe
{"title":"A case of kerion celsi caused by Trichophyton tonsurans with dermatophytid reaction mimicking a drug eruption and endothrix infection confirmed in pathological tissue","authors":"Makoto Ishiai,&nbsp;Hiroshi Tanabe","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100691","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100691","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We report a case of kerion celsi caused by <em>Trichophyton tonsurans</em> in a teenage male judo athlete, presenting with a lesion in the occipital region. Following the initiation of systemic antifungal therapy, the patient developed a dermatophytid reaction, necessitating differentiation from a drug eruption. Direct microscopy of the affected area confirmed the presence of fungal elements, and histopathological examination revealed endothrix invasion, supporting the continuation of treatment. A drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation test for terbinafine, conducted post-treatment, was negative. This case highlights the importance of distinguishing dermatophytid reactions from drug eruptions to ensure uninterrupted antifungal therapy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100691"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11750295/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143016176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pulmonary coccidioidomycosis presenting as a fungal ball mimicking aspergilloma 肺球孢子菌病表现为真菌球，类似曲菌瘤。
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100690
Rik van den Biggelaar , Tristan Couwenbergh , Alexander C.A.P. Leenders , C.A. van der Sloot , Henrich van der Lee , Jochem B. Buil
{"title":"Pulmonary coccidioidomycosis presenting as a fungal ball mimicking aspergilloma","authors":"Rik van den Biggelaar ,&nbsp;Tristan Couwenbergh ,&nbsp;Alexander C.A.P. Leenders ,&nbsp;C.A. van der Sloot ,&nbsp;Henrich van der Lee ,&nbsp;Jochem B. Buil","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100690","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100690","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A 49-year old female, known to have had an asymptomatic pulmonary cavity since 2015, presented in 2023 with hemoptysis. Radiology showed a mass suspected to be an aspergilloma. Due to persistent hemoptysis, lobectomy was performed. Pathological examination revealed fungal hyphae, and the cultured fungus was identified as a Coccidioides species by LSU sequencing. Microscopy, culture, and ITS sequencing at the national reference center confirmed the identification of Coccidioides posadasii. The patient's last visit to an endemic region was 13 years before the symptomatic disease.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100690"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11713474/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142958607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fungal keratitis complicating the diagnosis of Acanthamoeba keratitis 真菌性角膜炎并发棘阿米巴角膜炎的诊断。
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100687
Mehrnaz Atighehchian , Alireza Latifi , Zohreh Nozarian , Fahimeh Asadi Amoli , Mehran Zarei-Ghanavati
{"title":"Fungal keratitis complicating the diagnosis of Acanthamoeba keratitis","authors":"Mehrnaz Atighehchian ,&nbsp;Alireza Latifi ,&nbsp;Zohreh Nozarian ,&nbsp;Fahimeh Asadi Amoli ,&nbsp;Mehran Zarei-Ghanavati","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100687","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100687","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A 42-year-old woman was referred to an emergency department. She had an unresponsive corneal ulcer that was initially diagnosed as <em>Herpes simplex</em> virus keratitis. Later, the microbiological studies revealed fungal keratitis. Although the patient was given topical antifungal medication, the clinical presentation did not support improvement. Despite using antifungal medication, the infiltration continued to progress, and the patient underwent therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty (T-PKP). Corneal tissue was collected and sent for histopathologic and molecular examination. The results revealed the presence of both <em>Acanthamoeba</em> T4 subgroup and <em>Fusarium</em> sp. This case emphasizes the importance of considering <em>Acanthamoeba</em> infection in progressive and non-responsive infectious keratitis, especially fungal specimens. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is an appropriate laboratory molecular diagnostic test for accurate diagnosis <em>of Acanthamoeba</em> keratitis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100687"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11729674/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncommon concurrent pulmonary infections: Aspergillus fumigatus and Lomentospora prolificans in an Anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis patient 罕见并发肺部感染：抗mda5抗体阳性皮肌炎患者的烟曲霉和增生性绵孢菌。
IF 1.6
Medical Mycology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100689
Maaya Fukumura , Ryosuke Hiwa , Satomi Yukawa , Yasuhiro Tsuchido , Hajime Yoshifuji , Akio Morinobu
{"title":"Uncommon concurrent pulmonary infections: Aspergillus fumigatus and Lomentospora prolificans in an Anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis patient","authors":"Maaya Fukumura ,&nbsp;Ryosuke Hiwa ,&nbsp;Satomi Yukawa ,&nbsp;Yasuhiro Tsuchido ,&nbsp;Hajime Yoshifuji ,&nbsp;Akio Morinobu","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100689","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100689","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A 59-year-old female with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis was treated with prednisolone, tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide, tofacitinib, and plasma exchange. Five months post-treatment, elevated β-D-glucan levels and a pulmonary shadow on CT were noted. <em>Aspergillus fumigatus</em> was identified, leading to voriconazole initiation. A new pulmonary cavity lesion later revealed <em>Lomentospora prolificans</em>. Considering voriconazole resistance, terbinafine was added, resulting in clinical improvement. Vigilant infection monitoring is crucial during anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100689"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11699597/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142933483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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