{"title":"罕见并发肺部感染:抗mda5抗体阳性皮肌炎患者的烟曲霉和增生性绵孢菌。","authors":"Maaya Fukumura , Ryosuke Hiwa , Satomi Yukawa , Yasuhiro Tsuchido , Hajime Yoshifuji , Akio Morinobu","doi":"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100689","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A 59-year-old female with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis was treated with prednisolone, tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide, tofacitinib, and plasma exchange. Five months post-treatment, elevated β-D-glucan levels and a pulmonary shadow on CT were noted. <em>Aspergillus fumigatus</em> was identified, leading to voriconazole initiation. A new pulmonary cavity lesion later revealed <em>Lomentospora prolificans</em>. Considering voriconazole resistance, terbinafine was added, resulting in clinical improvement. Vigilant infection monitoring is crucial during anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51724,"journal":{"name":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","volume":"47 ","pages":"Article 100689"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11699597/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Uncommon concurrent pulmonary infections: Aspergillus fumigatus and Lomentospora prolificans in an Anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis patient\",\"authors\":\"Maaya Fukumura , Ryosuke Hiwa , Satomi Yukawa , Yasuhiro Tsuchido , Hajime Yoshifuji , Akio Morinobu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mmcr.2024.100689\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A 59-year-old female with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis was treated with prednisolone, tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide, tofacitinib, and plasma exchange. Five months post-treatment, elevated β-D-glucan levels and a pulmonary shadow on CT were noted. <em>Aspergillus fumigatus</em> was identified, leading to voriconazole initiation. A new pulmonary cavity lesion later revealed <em>Lomentospora prolificans</em>. Considering voriconazole resistance, terbinafine was added, resulting in clinical improvement. Vigilant infection monitoring is crucial during anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis treatment.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51724,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Medical Mycology Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"47 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100689\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-12-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11699597/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Medical Mycology Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211753924000630\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medical Mycology Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211753924000630","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
患者为59岁女性,抗mda5抗体阳性皮肌炎患者,应用强的松龙、他克莫司、环磷酰胺、托法替尼和血浆置换治疗。治疗5个月后,患者β- d -葡聚糖水平升高,CT上可见肺影。鉴定出烟曲霉,导致伏立康唑起始。后来发现新的肺部病变,发现有增生性扁孢子菌。考虑到伏立康唑耐药,加用特比萘芬,临床改善。警惕感染监测是至关重要的抗mda5抗体阳性皮肌炎治疗。
Uncommon concurrent pulmonary infections: Aspergillus fumigatus and Lomentospora prolificans in an Anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis patient
A 59-year-old female with anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis was treated with prednisolone, tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide, tofacitinib, and plasma exchange. Five months post-treatment, elevated β-D-glucan levels and a pulmonary shadow on CT were noted. Aspergillus fumigatus was identified, leading to voriconazole initiation. A new pulmonary cavity lesion later revealed Lomentospora prolificans. Considering voriconazole resistance, terbinafine was added, resulting in clinical improvement. Vigilant infection monitoring is crucial during anti-MDA5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis treatment.