Cognition & Emotion最新文献_第2页

Attachment styles and attachment (in)security priming in relation to emotional conflict control.

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2025.2476679

Mengke Zhang, Song Li, Xinyi Liu, Qingting Tang, Qing Li, Xu Chen

{"title":"Attachment styles and attachment (in)security priming in relation to emotional conflict control.","authors":"Mengke Zhang, Song Li, Xinyi Liu, Qingting Tang, Qing Li, Xu Chen","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2025.2476679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2025.2476679","url":null,"abstract":"The functional neuro-anatomical model of attachment (NAMA) proposes that the balance between affective evaluation and cognitive control systems can be modulated by adult attachment styles and attachment priming. However, little is known about the characteristics of emotional conflict control that are modulated by attachment patterns. Accordingly, the present study adopted two experiments to investigate the associations between attachment styles, attachment (in)security priming, and emotional conflict control. Experiment 1 (N = 225) examined the association between attachment styles and emotional interference, demonstrating that individuals high on attachment anxiety (AX) relied more on affective evaluation to hinder conflict control. Furthermore, Experiment 2 (N = 185) explored the effect of attachment priming on emotional conflict control. Moderated mediation models indicated that high sense of attachment security mediated the relationship between security priming and increased emotional interference when it interacted with high AX. Additionally, high sense of insecurity partially mediated the association between threat priming and reduced emotional interference only for individuals with high AX, while low AX strengthened the effect of threat priming on decreased emotional interference. Together, these findings provide supporting evidence for the NAMA that the emotional-cognitive balance in emotional conflict control is modulated by both attachment styles and attachment priming.","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143606017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contradict them softly! Contradictions of the subject feel less true than contradictions of the object.

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2025.2475821

Beatriz Gusmão, Michael K Zürn, Sascha Topolinski

引用次数: 0

Individuals with higher trait self-esteem prefer to use reappraisal, but not suppression: evidence from functional connectivity analyses.

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2025.2470854

Yang Chen, Dan Li, Yunpeng Liu, Huazhan Yin

{"title":"Individuals with higher trait self-esteem prefer to use reappraisal, but not suppression: evidence from functional connectivity analyses.","authors":"Yang Chen, Dan Li, Yunpeng Liu, Huazhan Yin","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2025.2470854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2025.2470854","url":null,"abstract":"Trait self-esteem (TSE) is an important personality resource for emotion regulation, yet the neural correlates of TSE and emotion regulation remain unclear. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the neural correlates of TSE with different emotion regulation strategies and identify different brain areas involved in the particular strategies. We accordingly adopted the resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) analysis to uncover the neural pathways linking TSE and emotion regulation. 235 young adults (45.9% females, Mage = 21.58) were guided to undergo the MRI scans and then complete the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire formed by two dimensions: cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. The results showed that TSE was positively correlated with left superior frontal gyrus (lSFG)-right middle frontal gyrus (rMFG) rsFC. Further mediation analysis indicated a mediated role of lSFG-rMFG rsFC in the link between TSE and cognitive reappraisal. In contrast, TSE was negatively correlated with the right frontal pole (rFP)-right precentral gyrus (rPrcG) rsFC, which played a mediated role in the link between TSE and expressive suppression. Overall, our findings suggest the neurofunctional underpinnings behind the preference for cognitive reappraisal in individuals with higher TSE, while individuals with lower TSE exhibit a greater propensity towards employing expressive suppression.","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143568578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does cognitive reappraisal facilitate extinction?

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2025.2467068

Kaneez Fatima Dar, Manish Kumar Asthana

{"title":"Does cognitive reappraisal facilitate extinction?","authors":"Kaneez Fatima Dar, Manish Kumar Asthana","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2025.2467068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2025.2467068","url":null,"abstract":"Extinction learning although initially successful in blocking fear responses, can result in relapse in some individuals over time. This deficit demands a strategy that could reinforce the extinction of fear. The current study aimed to investigate the top-down regulatory processes like cognitive reappraisal and the nature of reappraisal on augmentation of fear extinction and retention. We used a screaming lady fear conditioning paradigm with 63 participants (M = 43, F = 20; Mean (SD) age = 20.6 (1.40) years) and subjective fear, valence, expectancy ratings and skin conductance response (SCR) as outcome measures. The participants were randomly assigned into three groups: creative reappraisal, ordinary reappraisal and standard extinction groups and completed acquisition (day 1), extinction (day 2) and extinction-retest (day 3) phases. Our results indicate that cognitive reappraisal aimed at reducing the aversiveness of the UCS does not disrupt prediction error during extinction. Our results did not indicate any enhanced effect of cognitive reappraisal on subjective and physiological measures of conditioned fear responses during extinction. Our findings highlight the gap between the implementation of cognitive reappraisal and successful affective outcomes. Effective cognitive reappraisal requires careful consideration of factors like cognitive effort, situation intensity, reappraisal affordance, implementation cost and appraisals associated with fear. Interventions aimed at enhancing extinction through cognitive reappraisal should consider these factors for the effective implementation of cognitive reappraisal.","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143606152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the role of mental imagery use in the assessment of anhedonia. 研究心理想象在失乐症评估中的作用。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2405008

Julie L Ji, Marcella L Woud, Angela Rölver, Lies Notebaert, Jemma Todd, Patrick J F Clarke, Frances Meeten, Jürgen Margraf, Simon E Blackwell

{"title":"Investigating the role of mental imagery use in the assessment of anhedonia.","authors":"Julie L Ji, Marcella L Woud, Angela Rölver, Lies Notebaert, Jemma Todd, Patrick J F Clarke, Frances Meeten, Jürgen Margraf, Simon E Blackwell","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2405008","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2405008","url":null,"abstract":"Anhedonia, or a deficit in the liking, wanting, and seeking of rewards, is typically assessed via self-reported \"in-the-moment\" emotional and motivational responses to reward stimuli and activities. Given that mental imagery is known to evoke emotion and motivational responses, we conducted two studies to investigate the relationship between mental imagery use and self-reported anhedonia. Using a novel Reward Response Scale (adapted from the Dimensional Anhedonia Rating Scale, DARS; Rizvi et al., 2015) modified to assess deliberate and spontaneous mental imagery use, Study 1 (N = 394) compared uninstructed and instructed mental imagery use, and Study 2 (N = 586) conducted a test of replication of uninstructed mental imagery use. Results showed that greater mental imagery use was associated with higher reward response scores (Study 1 & 2), and this relationship was not moderated by whether imagery use was uninstructed or instructed (Study 1). Importantly, mental imagery use moderated the convergence between reward response and depression scale measures of anhedonia, with lower convergence for those reporting higher mental imagery use (Study 1 & 2). Results suggest that higher spontaneous mental imagery use may increase self-reported reward response and reduce the convergence between reward response scale and depression questionnaire measures of anhedonia. [199 / 200 words].","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"227-245"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142337119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining conceptual generalisation after acquisition, extinction, and reinstatement in evaluative conditioning. 在评价性条件反射的习得、消退和恢复过程中考察概念的泛化。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2408367

Rachel R Patterson, Ottmar V Lipp, Camilla C Luck

{"title":"Examining conceptual generalisation after acquisition, extinction, and reinstatement in evaluative conditioning.","authors":"Rachel R Patterson, Ottmar V Lipp, Camilla C Luck","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2408367","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2408367","url":null,"abstract":"In evaluative conditioning, a neutral conditional stimulus (CS) acquires the valence of a pleasant or unpleasant unconditional stimulus (US) after the CS and US are paired (acquisition). Valence acquired by the CS can generalise to other stimuli from the same category. Presenting the CS alone can reduce evaluative conditioning (extinction), but evaluations can return after the US is presented alone (reinstatement). The current research investigated whether extinction and reinstatement generalise to other category members (generalisation stimuli, GS). In Experiment 1, evaluations generalised in acquisition after conditioning with one category exemplar, but GS evaluations were unaffected by extinction and reinstatement. In Experiment 2, we aimed to enhance generalisation by presenting multiple category exemplars during conditioning. This strengthened the generalisation of evaluations in extinction but not reinstatement. In Experiment 3, conditioning with multiple exemplars caused explicit and implicit evaluations (measured using an affective priming task) to generalise in acquisition but not in extinction or reinstatement. The acquisition and extinction of US expectancy generalised in all experiments, but the reinstatement generalised in Experiment 3 only. Overall, we found partial evidence of evaluative generalisation during extinction (but not reinstatement) and demonstrated that the extinction and reinstatement of US expectancy generalises in evaluative conditioning.","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"297-319"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142382035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Translating theoretical insights into an emotion regulation flexibility intervention: assessing effectiveness. 将理论见解转化为情绪调节灵活性干预措施：效果评估。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2413366

Prachi Sharma, Parwinder Singh

{"title":"Translating theoretical insights into an emotion regulation flexibility intervention: assessing effectiveness.","authors":"Prachi Sharma, Parwinder Singh","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2413366","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2413366","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTObjective: Traditional research often categorizes emotion regulation strategies as adaptive or maladaptive, overlooking crucial situational and individual differences that dictate their efficacy. The literature highlights the need for a more nuanced approach, like the role of emotion regulation flexibility. Despite its importance, research on developing and testing interventions that promote this flexibility is scarce. Addressing this gap, our study designed and tested an \"Emotion Regulation Flexibility Booster Program\" (ERFBP). We aimed to assess its efficacy in improving emotion regulation flexibility (ERF) and its impact on various mental health indicators. Method: We recruited 153 participants with low emotion regulation flexibility, randomly assigning them to experimental, control, and no-treatment groups. The experimental group was provided with an intervention based on an ERF model. The control group received sessions on study habits, whereas no-treatment group received no training. Results: The analysis indicated that participants in the ERFBP group exhibited significant changes in ERF, subjective wellbeing, and emotion regulation goals and psychological distress compared to baseline measurements and post-intervention scores of other two groups. Conclusion: These findings support the effectiveness of the ERFBP in enhancing ERF and wellbeing. However, further research must confirm these findings across diverse contexts and populations.","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"355-376"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of catholic titles on the perception and aestheticisation of violence in figurative paintings. 天主教标题对具象绘画中暴力的感知和审美化的影响。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2414799

Atenas Campbell-de la Cruz, Gabriela Durán-Barraza

引用次数: 0

The impact of disgust learning on memory processes for neutral stimuli: a classical conditioning approach. 厌恶学习对中性刺激记忆过程的影响：一种经典条件反射方法。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2413359

Sinem Söylemez, Aycan Kapucu

引用次数: 0

Revealing the distinct impacts of effectiveness recognition and memory retention on the transfer of creative cognitive reappraisal. 揭示有效性识别和记忆保持对创造性认知再评价转移的不同影响。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Cognition & Emotion Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2024.2414800

Luchuan Xiao, Qi Guo, Naem Haihambo, Xiaofei Wu, Shuting Yu, Jing Luo

{"title":"Revealing the distinct impacts of effectiveness recognition and memory retention on the transfer of creative cognitive reappraisal.","authors":"Luchuan Xiao, Qi Guo, Naem Haihambo, Xiaofei Wu, Shuting Yu, Jing Luo","doi":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2414800","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699931.2024.2414800","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has shown that creative cognitive reappraisal is highly effective in regulating negative emotions. We conducted three experiments to explore its transferability. In Experiment 1, we observed that free recall performance was better for creative reappraisal compared to non-creative reappraisal. Memory retention of reappraisals was associated with creativity ratings, but not with perceived effectiveness ratings. In Experiment 2, participants generated reappraisals for newly introduced unpleasant images before (pre-session) and after (post-session) exposure to creative reappraisal, non-creative reappraisal, and descriptive control interpretation. Results showed increased reflective effectiveness of self-generated reappraisals in the post-session. The level of creativity of the self-generated reappraisals was associated with differences in perceived effectiveness between creative and non-creative exposed reappraisals. In Experiment 3, we investigated how two processing approaches (effectiveness-oriented vs. memory-oriented) influenced the transferability of creative reappraisal. We observed creativity levels of self-generated reappraisals increased in both conditions. The reflective effectiveness of the self-generated reappraisals tended to increase only in the effectiveness-oriented processing condition. Our findings demonstrate that recognising the effectiveness of creative reappraisal plays a crucial role in its transfer across different situations.","PeriodicalId":48412,"journal":{"name":"Cognition & Emotion","volume":" ","pages":"393-412"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0