Transport Policy最新文献

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“Freedom–enslavement” paradox in consumers’ adoption of smart transportation: A comparative analysis of three technologies 消费者采用智能交通的“自由-奴役”悖论:三种技术的比较分析
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.041
Xiaodi Liu , Dezhen Zhang , Cam Tu Nguyen , Kum Fai Yuen , Xueqin Wang
{"title":"“Freedom–enslavement” paradox in consumers’ adoption of smart transportation: A comparative analysis of three technologies","authors":"Xiaodi Liu ,&nbsp;Dezhen Zhang ,&nbsp;Cam Tu Nguyen ,&nbsp;Kum Fai Yuen ,&nbsp;Xueqin Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.041","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.041","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rapid advancement in urbanisation has profoundly altered consumer travel using intelligent transportation technologies. However, as technological progress persists, inherent tensions in consumer–technology interactions have surfaced. Based on the technological paradox and learning tension theories, this study examines how consumers' interactions with intelligent transportation technologies influence the systems' adoption. Three representative transportation technologies–<em>electronic toll collection systems</em>, <em>ride-sharing platforms and fully autonomous vehicles</em>–are compared. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to 524 participants. The findings revealed that, while these technologies allowed consumers’ significant freedom perception, they also introduced new dependencies, invoking a perception of enslavement. Surprisingly, the induced learning tensions showed a positive relationship with technology adoption, which suggests that the challenges encountered during the learning process can enhance user engagement and acceptance. Furthermore, the study emphasised how perceptions of freedom and enslavement evolve with technological advancement in different transportation contexts, indicating their complex interplay with technology adoption intention. The findings enhance our understanding of the technological paradox theory and elucidate the dual role of learning tensions. The results also provide theoretical and practical guidance for technology developers and policymakers to design more human-centric intelligent transportation systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 206-216"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143350013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who Gets What? A user perspective on initial credit allocation in Tradable Mobility Credit Schemes 谁得到什么?可交易交通信用计划中初始信用分配的用户视角
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.032
Lisa S. Hamm , Santiago Álvarez-Ossorio Martínez , Allister Loder , Klaus Bogenberger
{"title":"Who Gets What? A user perspective on initial credit allocation in Tradable Mobility Credit Schemes","authors":"Lisa S. Hamm ,&nbsp;Santiago Álvarez-Ossorio Martínez ,&nbsp;Allister Loder ,&nbsp;Klaus Bogenberger","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.032","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.032","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In Tradable Credit Schemes (TCS), policymakers might align the total quantity of credits in the system with specific climate, air pollution, or traffic reduction goals. To achieve these objectives, the total credits issued are typically set below actual travel demand, thereby encouraging a mode shift from private cars to more sustainable alternatives, as well as promoting trip avoidance or postponement. A central aspect of TCS is, therefore, determining how credits are allocated to individuals—and, specifically, whether all users should receive the same credit budget. However, the literature offers limited research on the strategies, central elements, and user preferences related to the initial credit allocation. In this paper, we review the building blocks of the initial credit allocation in Tradable Mobility Credit Schemes, namely: (a) the eligible receivers, (b) the credit measurement unit, (c) the validity period and transferability of credits, and (d) the allocation method itself. Additionally, we present empirical findings on public support for non-uniform credit allocation strategies and preferences regarding credit compensation for various individual attributes. Our survey results show that approximately 70% of respondents endorse the non-uniform allocation of credits. Support was particularly high among individuals with limited public transport accessibility, lower incomes, and women. Besides, respondents identified mobility impairment, care work responsibilities, and poor public transport accessibility as the most critical factors that should influence the credit budget an individual receives. This paper provides policymakers with an overview of initial credit allocation strategies and practical insights to enhance public acceptance of TCS designs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 118-129"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143142652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimal deposit-return strategies for the recycling of spent electric automobile battery: Manufacturer, retailer, or consumer 废旧电动汽车电池回收的最佳押金返还策略:制造商、零售商或消费者
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.035
Wenqi Wu , Ming Li , Yishu Yang , Beijia Huang , Shuo Wang , George Q. Huang
{"title":"Optimal deposit-return strategies for the recycling of spent electric automobile battery: Manufacturer, retailer, or consumer","authors":"Wenqi Wu ,&nbsp;Ming Li ,&nbsp;Yishu Yang ,&nbsp;Beijia Huang ,&nbsp;Shuo Wang ,&nbsp;George Q. Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.035","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.035","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>There has been limited research on the supply chain performance of spent electric automobile battery recycling under various combinations of take-back models and deposit return strategies. This paper compares three deposit return strategies: manufacturer-targeted, retailer-targeted, and consumer-targeted approaches. Additionally, three take-back models—single-channel, mixed, and collaborative—are developed based on practical applications and evaluated in terms of their impact on supply chain profitability and collection rates. The results indicate that the optimal values of decision variables are influenced by the deposit return strategies, which, in turn, vary according to the take-back models. Furthermore, the deposit return scheme significantly enhances the collection rate, with manufacturer-targeted and consumer-targeted strategies outperforming the retailer-targeted approach in both supply chain profitability and collection rates. Notably, the consumer-targeted strategy results in the lowest retail price. Among the models, the collaborative take-back strategy demonstrates superior performance in both supply chain profitability and collection rates. Sensitivity analyses results reveal that higher subsidies and lower deposits result in greater total profits for the supply chain, while higher deposit and refund amounts lead to improved collection rates.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 92-103"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143143226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The performance and input congestion of 19 listed port companies in China 中国19家港口上市公司业绩与投入拥堵
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.040
Zhong Fang , Na Luo , Qiqi Xiao , Yung-ho Chiu
{"title":"The performance and input congestion of 19 listed port companies in China","authors":"Zhong Fang ,&nbsp;Na Luo ,&nbsp;Qiqi Xiao ,&nbsp;Yung-ho Chiu","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.040","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.040","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the highly competitive environment of the global port industry, performance measurement is a powerful management tool for port operators, and input congestion is one key factor affecting performance. Our research offers reference information for optimizing resource allocation, reducing input congestion, and enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese port companies. We extend the basic WY-TS (Wan and Yan, 2004; Tone and Sahoo, 2004) method to a dynamic two-stage model that considers undesirable outputs, marking the first application of the stage input congestion method across multiple decision-making units. Our study yields the following findings. First, only Nanjing Port and Yantian Port are consistently efficient throughout the study period, and sustainability is currently the most significant barrier to improving overall performance for Chinese port companies. Second, input congestion is primarily observed in large enterprises. We believe that the pursuit of economies of scale does not apply to all inefficient companies. For large enterprises, scientific formulation of expansion strategies is more important. Third, port companies in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hebei experience more severe labor congestion, while those in northern provinces face more significant energy congestion. Fourth, the efficiency of Chinese port companies in transitioning from production to profitability and sustainability is low, exhibiting overcapacity. Fifth, the aggravating impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on input congestion and production efficiency in Chinese port companies showed a delay. Based on these findings, this paper presents specific recommendations for optimizing resource allocation in port companies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 178-195"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143360803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cutting across the curb – A review of recent developments in municipal curb management policy in America and Canada 横穿路缘——美国和加拿大市政路缘管理政策最新发展综述
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.031
Kelly Gregg , Jordana Maisel
{"title":"Cutting across the curb – A review of recent developments in municipal curb management policy in America and Canada","authors":"Kelly Gregg ,&nbsp;Jordana Maisel","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.031","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.031","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The curb is perhaps the most complex and dynamic space within the urban street right-of-way. With the rise of urban freight, ride-hailing, cycling, outdoor dining and other uses, competition for curb space is increasing. In response to this pressure for space, municipalities are developing new policies to manage these demands. To inform this new policy development, this research focuses on analyzing the content of 26 recent curb management policies from American and Canadian municipalities. Specifically questioning to what extent the policies: <em>identify the range of potential uses of the curb; recognize the competing interests; and/or acknowledge the dynamic nature of demand for curb space?</em> We find that policies are rethinking the use of the curb beyond parking and are clearly seeking to manage demand for: urban freight, ride-hailing, and transit. Despite these policy innovations, there are opportunities to improve considerations for: bicycle accommodation; outdoor dining; mobility challenges; emergency services; utilities, and equity and inclusion among curb. Our research findings are limited to the analysis of existing curb management policies in America and Canada. Further research could explore how policies are operationalized, how streets are reconfigured, and how other similar municipal policies relate to curb management. Planning and transportation practitioners are uniquely positioned to bridge divides between competing interests and find equitable solutions for managing the curb.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 196-205"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143350012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence mechanisms of transport infrastructure on China’s domestic trade: Evidence from trade weight data 交通基础设施对中国国内贸易的影响机制:来自贸易权重数据的证据
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.034
Xueyan Wang , Weidong Meng , Chunyang Wang , Yuyu Li , Bo Huang
{"title":"The influence mechanisms of transport infrastructure on China’s domestic trade: Evidence from trade weight data","authors":"Xueyan Wang ,&nbsp;Weidong Meng ,&nbsp;Chunyang Wang ,&nbsp;Yuyu Li ,&nbsp;Bo Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.034","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.034","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Transport infrastructure is essential for economic growth and regional development, yet its impact on domestic trade has not been extensively studied. For data availability and to mitigate the effects of price volatility, this study utilizes interregional goods exchange data within China to substitute for trade value, examining how transport infrastructure affects intra-provincial and inter-provincial trade. A spatial econometric model is applied to analyze the factors influencing these effects. The results indicate that transport infrastructure significantly enhances domestic trade, with a more pronounced effect on intra-provincial trade than on inter-provincial trade. The mechanisms through which transport infrastructure influences domestic trade include four pathways: the direct effect, the independent mediating effect of industrial agglomeration, the independent mediating effect of technological innovation, and a chain mediating effect involving ‘industrial agglomeration <span><math><mo>→</mo></math></span> technological innovation’. Among these effects, the direct effect of transport infrastructure on domestic trade is the strongest, followed by the independent mediating effect of technological innovation. Furthermore, the trade-promoting effects of industrial agglomeration and technological innovation are more substantial in provinces with lower transport density, whereas the chain mediating pathway is more effective in provinces with medium to high transport density.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 130-143"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143143182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discovering the origins of freight demand: An empirical investigation of spatial heterogeneity in the generation of heavy-duty truck trips 发现货运需求的起源:重卡出行产生的空间异质性实证研究
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.039
Zhiwei Yang , Han Liu , Xiaohong Chen , Jun Zhou , Quan Yuan
{"title":"Discovering the origins of freight demand: An empirical investigation of spatial heterogeneity in the generation of heavy-duty truck trips","authors":"Zhiwei Yang ,&nbsp;Han Liu ,&nbsp;Xiaohong Chen ,&nbsp;Jun Zhou ,&nbsp;Quan Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.039","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.039","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, the environmental externalities of diesel truck activities on urban life have garnered increased attention. Therefore, many cities are exploring freight transportation infrastructure planning and management measures that minimize disruption to urban living spaces. However, progress remains limited due to an insufficient understanding of the driving factors behind truck travel demands within the city. To address this issue, this study focuses on the generation of heavy-duty truck trips and explores its spatial heterogeneity, which is of particular interest to multiple stakeholders seeking fine-grained freight traffic management. We used continuous trajectory data to extract heavy-duty truck trips and integrated multiple data sources to identify the driving factors behind urban heavy-duty truck trip generation. Results from statistical models revealed that the density of industrial, transshipping, and warehousing enterprises, along with freight hub accessibility, are influential factors in determining heavy-duty truck trip generation. Furthermore, we compared and analyzed heavy-duty truck trip generation intensity across different geographical zones and discovered that the generation intensity was unevenly distributed across space. We also found that the impact of resource processing and large logistics enterprise density on heavy-duty truck trip generation is spatially heterogeneous, with a weaker influence on producing and attracting heavy-duty truck trips in the urban core area. These findings can help local authorities in formulating fine-grained freight traffic management policies based on the freight trip generation mechanism to avoid imposing excessive burdens on logistics enterprises. This work also contributes to the development of sustainable urban freight service systems and help address the potential environmental and social issues arising from heavy-duty freight activities in suburban areas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 60-79"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143143224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does vehicle purchase tax effectively restrict car ownership and promote public transport? 车辆购置税是否有效地限制了汽车拥有量,促进了公共交通?
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.038
Haohan Xiao , Min Xu , Shuaian Wang
{"title":"Does vehicle purchase tax effectively restrict car ownership and promote public transport?","authors":"Haohan Xiao ,&nbsp;Min Xu ,&nbsp;Shuaian Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.038","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.038","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Vehicle purchase tax (VPT) has emerged as an effective fiscal tool to restrict car ownership and is widely deployed in several countries. Though empirical findings show that VPT can reduce the heavy reliance on private cars, the analytical model exploring the impact of VPT on car ownership and subsequent public transport is quite lacking. To address this gap, we develop a game-theoretic model to quantitively test the effectiveness of VPT in car ownership restriction and public transport promotion. The proposed model derives the optimal strategies of players in the transport market levying VPT and demonstrates the relationship between the tax rate and travel demands/shares. Analytical results verify the advantages of VPT with the modal shift from self-driving to public transport. Policy implications are further discussed concerning how to encourage this modal shift from the perspective of governance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 104-117"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143142651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing airports’ bargaining power: Evidence from U.S. airports using a two-tier stochastic frontier analysis 评估机场的议价能力:来自美国机场的证据,使用两层随机前沿分析
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.036
Fecri Karanki , Chunyan Yu
{"title":"Assessing airports’ bargaining power: Evidence from U.S. airports using a two-tier stochastic frontier analysis","authors":"Fecri Karanki ,&nbsp;Chunyan Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.036","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.036","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, there has been a growing expectation for U.S. airports to achieve financial self-sufficiency, prompting increased reliance on lucrative non-aeronautical revenue sources. These revenues depend on the demand for aeronautical services, as they are intricately tied to passenger traffic. Consequently, airports have intensified efforts to boost air traffic, a challenging task given the mobility of footloose airlines. This competitive environment compels airports to adopt strategic measures with competitive pricing emerging as a critical approach in the capital-intensive airport industry. This study examines the dynamic relationships between airlines and airports, focusing on their respective bargaining positions and financial gains they extract. Using a two-tier stochastic frontier (2TSF) analysis on data for 59 U.S. airports during the 2009–2019 period, this study quantifies the gap between optimal and actual aeronautical charges while identifying determinants of bargaining power such as low-cost carrier (LCC) dominance, legacy airline hub status, proximity to competing airports, airline concentration, percentage of local passengers, and rate setting methods. Results indicate that airlines hold stronger bargaining positions with financial gains 8.4% higher than those of airports, which leads to aeronautical charges being set below optimal levels. Medium-sized airports achieve relatively higher gains compared to large airports, and airports within multi-airport systems (MAS) enjoy a greater bargaining advantage. In contrast, rival airports within a 100-mile radius reduce an individual airport's bargaining leverage, highlighting the competitive pressures faced by U.S. airports despite their public ownership. Socio-economic factors, such as tourism and foreign direct investment (FDI), significantly increase airport fees by enhancing the value of their services to airlines.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 80-91"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143143227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ride-sharing transaction reaching factors’ impact on the performance of ride-hailing system 共乘交易达成因素对网约车系统绩效的影响
IF 6.3 2区 工程技术
Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.025
Jing Sun , Shifeng Liu , Xinghua Zhang , Shengda Zhao , Daqing Gong
{"title":"Ride-sharing transaction reaching factors’ impact on the performance of ride-hailing system","authors":"Jing Sun ,&nbsp;Shifeng Liu ,&nbsp;Xinghua Zhang ,&nbsp;Shengda Zhao ,&nbsp;Daqing Gong","doi":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.01.025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ride-sharing is widely regarded as an effective means to improve urban traffic efficiency, reduce the number of vehicles, and alleviate traffic congestion. However, the reaching of a ride-sharing transaction depends on the joint decision-making of passengers and ride-hailing platforms: passengers must be willing to share, which is often influenced by waiting times, described here as the willingness dependent tolerance (WDT) mechanism; the platform determines ride-sharing matching through regulating route similarity strategies. To explore how the interaction mechanisms between the two parties affect ride-sharing operations and thereby the efficiency and resilience of ride-hailing systems, this paper employs queuing theory and multi-agent approaches to build models for extensive analysis, and verifies these with actual data from Beijing. The results show that the WDT mechanism can adaptively adjust passenger choices and system operating modes in response to supply and demand changes, maintaining high efficiency and resilience of ride-sharing services during supply shortages. However, there exists a competitive equilibrium point between platform regulation and the WDT mechanism, where adjusting the route similarity standard before and after this point affects the adaptability of the WDT mechanism differently. Based on these findings, recommendations are made from the perspectives of platform operation and government management, aiming to seize the optimal moments to encourage ride-sharing, balance individual comfort with overall system performance, and optimize platform regulation effectiveness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48378,"journal":{"name":"Transport Policy","volume":"164 ","pages":"Pages 27-41"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143143183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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