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Perceived Partner Anxiety and Avoidance and Components of Relationship Quality: A Truth and Bias Analysis. 感知伴侣焦虑和回避以及关系质量的组成部分：一个真相和偏见分析。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-25 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2026.2674794
Nevin D Riedler, Anthony E Coy
{"title":"Perceived Partner Anxiety and Avoidance and Components of Relationship Quality: A Truth and Bias Analysis.","authors":"Nevin D Riedler, Anthony E Coy","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2026.2674794","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2026.2674794","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Individual attachment greatly influences individuals' lives, from their choice of partners to the experiences shared with them. Thus, it is likely that attachment colors how individuals perceive their partners as well. The current study explored perceived partner attachment dyadically using the truth and bias model and sought to understand how these perceptions predict components of relationship quality. Using a community sample of 87 couples, the findings indicated that attachment anxiety and avoidance biased perceptions of partner attachment anxiety and avoidance, and these biases were subsequently associated with commitment, satisfaction, intimacy, and passion. Specifically, biased perceptions of partner anxiety were associated with lower levels of commitment and satisfaction, and biased perceptions of partner avoidance were associated with lower levels of intimacy and passion, though true partner avoidance contributed to lower levels of intimacy and passion as well. These findings can help counselors understand how couples perceive their partner's attachments and provide a basis for developing methods to improve relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"726-736"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148018327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why is my coworker ignoring me? Understanding motives for ostracism in the workplace. 为什么我的同事不理我？了解职场排斥的动机。
IF 1.7 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2572652
Kristin L Sommer, Joshua A Nagel
{"title":"Why is my coworker ignoring me? Understanding motives for ostracism in the workplace.","authors":"Kristin L Sommer, Joshua A Nagel","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2572652","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2572652","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Workplaces offer many opportunities to engage in ostracism, yet the motives underlying workplace ostracism remain poorly understood. We draw from K. D. Williams's (1997, 2001) taxonomy of ostracism motives and contemporary theorizing in social and organizational psychology to outline the employee characteristics that bring about ostracism and the needs or goals that ostracism serves. We delineate between purposeful workplace ostracism (which is intentionally punitive or defensive) and nonpurposeful ostracism (which is unintentional but may nevertheless create harm and disrupt functioning within work groups). We conclude by discussing key ways in which stronger synergies between social psychology and the organizational sciences could advance scholars' understanding of ostracism both inside and outside the workplace.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"61-71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145336695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncovering Individual Differences in Self-Control: Investigating the Relationship Between Subjective Hunger and Intertemporal Decision-Making. 揭示自我控制的个体差异：主观饥饿与跨期决策的关系研究。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-13 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2567329
Hong-Yue Sun, Mukaidaisi Haiwuer, Pan Lu, Hong-Mei Sun
{"title":"Uncovering Individual Differences in Self-Control: Investigating the Relationship Between Subjective Hunger and Intertemporal Decision-Making.","authors":"Hong-Yue Sun, Mukaidaisi Haiwuer, Pan Lu, Hong-Mei Sun","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2567329","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2567329","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies have found that discounting rates increase for hungry individuals. Based on the strength and process models of self-control, two experiments were conducted to explore the psychological mechanism of the role of subjective hunger on intertemporal choice from the perspective of individual differences in self-control. The results showed that subjective hunger predicted food discounting rates, but did not or not weakly predicted monetary discounting rates. For both intertemporal choices in the fields of money and food, state self-control mediated the effect of subjective hunger on the discounting rate, and trait self-control positively moderated the relationship between subjective hunger and state self-control. However, implicit theories about willpower did not moderate either the relationship between state self-control and monetary discounting rate or its relationship with the food discounting rate. This study provides a new perspective to explain the relationship between subjective hunger and intertemporal decision-making and deepens the understanding of the mechanism of intertemporal decision-making.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"530-556"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145281487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictive effects of daily sleep on social motivation and social activity. 日常睡眠对社交动机和社交活动的预测作用。
IF 1.7 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2480198
Felicia Lind, Anahita Geranmayeh, Benjamin C Holding, Tina Sundelin
{"title":"Predictive effects of daily sleep on social motivation and social activity.","authors":"Felicia Lind, Anahita Geranmayeh, Benjamin C Holding, Tina Sundelin","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2480198","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2480198","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the predictive effect of day-to-day variations in sleep on self-reported social motivation and social activity in 126 parents of young children with sleep problems. Controlling for other sleep factors, worse subjective sleep quality predicted less morning sociability and social motivation throughout the day. Unexpectedly, longer sleep duration predicted less social activity the following day. Sleepiness at wakeup predicted morning sociability, but not social motivation or activity throughout the day. This highlights the importance of good sleep quality for motivation to socialize, but also the complexity of investigating the relationship between sleep and social measures in daily life.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"223-235"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143665148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ostracism threatens certainty: a single-laboratory meta-analysis. 排斥威胁确定性：单实验室荟萃分析。
IF 1.7 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2572649
Andrew H Hales
{"title":"Ostracism threatens certainty: a single-laboratory meta-analysis.","authors":"Andrew H Hales","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2572649","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2572649","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ostracism is well-known to threaten fundamental needs for belonging, self-esteem, control, and meaningful existence. This article presents theoretical and empirical evidence for an additional, fifth need, threatened by ostracism: the need for certainty. I review the theoretical basis for this need, and meta-analytically summarize evidence from 18 experiments from my research lab that manipulate ostracism and measure the degree to which individuals feel uncertain about themselves and their environment (total <i>N</i> = 5,241). Ostracism has a negative effect on one's sense of certainty both immediately, <i>d</i> = -.37, 95% Confidence Interval [-.46, -.27], and also, to a lesser but still significant extent, after a brief delay <i>d</i> = -.16 [-.24, -.07]. I consider the current research landscape and future directions, including the behavioral and long-term effects of ostracism-induced uncertainty, the possible appeal of uncertainty for those who use ostracism, and the potential for other needs threatened by ostracism.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"166 1","pages":"39-46"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145851213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What is empathy for laypeople? - A replication study of Hall, Schwartz, and Duong (2021). 外行人的同理心是什么？- Hall， Schwartz和Duong（2021）的复制研究。
IF 1.7 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2482014
Johanna K Blomster Lyshol, Rafael Valdece Sousa Bastos, Peder Mortvedt Isager, Magnus H Blystad
{"title":"What is empathy for laypeople? - A replication study of Hall, Schwartz, and Duong (2021).","authors":"Johanna K Blomster Lyshol, Rafael Valdece Sousa Bastos, Peder Mortvedt Isager, Magnus H Blystad","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2482014","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2482014","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To understand how laypeople define empathy, Hall, Schwartz, and Duong (2021) asked U.S. participants to rate how well items from various empathy measures matched their own definitions. The current paper (<i>N</i> = 549) is a replication of Hall, Schwartz, and Duong (2021, Study 2) using a highly similar study procedure, with a small extension consisting of items from an emotional contagion scale. We conducted a multi-group CFA to test the replicability of Hall et al.'s model, but the factor structure was not replicated. As an extension, we conducted an exploratory graph analysis (EGA), that revealed a similar factor structure, though some items were discarded due to poor fit. Additionally, the ranking of the items (i.e. what the participants saw as closest to their definition of empathy) shows the same pattern as in the original study. We consider this to be a successful partial replication of Hall et al.'s (2021) findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"349-367"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143781688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
With status comes responsibility: SES attainment pathways influence observers' endorsement of noblesse oblige. 地位带来责任：社会经济地位的实现途径影响着观察者对贵人义务的认可。
IF 1.7 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-14 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2543846
Hohjin Im, Jacob Shane, Chuansheng Chen
{"title":"With status comes responsibility: SES attainment pathways influence observers' endorsement of noblesse oblige.","authors":"Hohjin Im, Jacob Shane, Chuansheng Chen","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2543846","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2543846","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study investigated which causal beliefs for socioeconomic status (SES) attainment map onto endorsement of <i>noblesse oblige</i> ;(i.e. the belief that powerful others are obligated to give back). Noblesse oblige endorsement was positively associated with opportunity belief (i.e. opportunity drives SES attainment) but not merit belief (i.e. merit drives SES attainment) or chance belief (i.e. chance drives SES attainment) (Study 1; <i>n</i> = 562). Studies 2 (<i>n</i> = 679) and 3 (<i>n</i> = 327) likewise showed that characters who attained their SES through opportunity were perceived as more noblesse obliged than merited characters. These findings suggest that beliefs about status attainment shape perceptions of obligation, informing how public figures and institutions manage social expectations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"406-421"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144856777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evidence of a negative bias toward people who are childfree by choice. 对选择不生孩子的人有负面偏见的证据。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2573719
Nida Denson, Diana Ferreira, Thomas F Denson
{"title":"Evidence of a negative bias toward people who are childfree by choice.","authors":"Nida Denson, Diana Ferreira, Thomas F Denson","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2573719","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2573719","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>For many people, the decision to have children or not is one of life's most personal decisions. The number of people without children is growing in many Western countries. Some of these people consciously choose not to have children. In three studies (Study 1 <i>N</i> = 475; Study 2 <i>N</i> = 450; Study 3 <i>N</i> = 293), we provide evidence of a negative bias toward people who choose to be childfree. We compared the childfree to several other social categories as well as people who are involuntarily childless, adoptive parents, and parents of their biological children. Relative to childless people, adoptive parents and parents, participants generally rated childfree people as the least positive. Childfree people were rated low in warmth, but high in competence. Childfree women were rated lower in warmth than childfree men. Discrimination toward childfree people was predicted by perceived narcissism, dehumanization, and violation of pronatalist norms. This research provides evidence of a negative bias toward people who choose not to have children.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"557-577"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145309603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crafting solitude: an intentional approach to solitude in emerging adults' everyday life. 制作孤独：在新兴成年人的日常生活中有意地独处。
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2563539
Mark Adams, Anna Tovmasyan, And Netta Weinstein
{"title":"Crafting solitude: an intentional approach to solitude in emerging adults' everyday life.","authors":"Mark Adams, Anna Tovmasyan, And Netta Weinstein","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2563539","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2563539","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Solitude is often stigmatized, yet research suggests intentional time alone can be beneficial. This research tests \"Solitude Crafting,\" a novel two-part intervention to reshape emerging adults' experiences by de-stigmatizing solitude and guiding meaningful solitary activities. Pilot study (<i>N</i> = 120) assessed the intervention's feasibility and impact over five days. The full study (<i>N</i> = 75) tested the intervention, examining Solitude Crafting alongside a comparison time point in a staggered, within-subject design. Results indicated post-intervention improvements in emotional well-being, with participants attributing these benefits to the intervention. Our findings present Solitude Crafting as a promising avenue for reframing attitudes toward solitude and enhancing well-being when alone.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"506-529"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145193558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How belief in a just world and secondary victimization relate to victim-perpetrator disparities in reparation demands in cases of gender-based violence. 在基于性别的暴力案件中，对公正世界的信念和二次受害与受害者-加害人在赔偿要求方面的差异有何关系？
IF 1.8 3区 心理学
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-10 DOI: 10.1080/00224545.2025.2600031
Suiane Magalhães Tavares, Carlos Eduardo Pimentel, Cícero Roberto Pereira
{"title":"How belief in a just world and secondary victimization relate to victim-perpetrator disparities in reparation demands in cases of gender-based violence.","authors":"Suiane Magalhães Tavares, Carlos Eduardo Pimentel, Cícero Roberto Pereira","doi":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2600031","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00224545.2025.2600031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This research investigates the psychological mechanisms underlying different responses to sexual violence against women, focusing on victim reparation and perpetrator exoneration. Drawing on just-world theory, we hypothesized that gender differences (female victims versus male perpetrators) in support for victim reparation would be reflected by the serial mediation of just-world beliefs (BJW) and secondary victimization. We tested this model with a sample of female survivors of domestic violence (<i>n</i> = 97) and male perpetrators of violence against women (<i>n</i> = 102). As predicted, male perpetrators showed significantly less support for restorative justice-based vctim compensation compared to female survivors. This effect was serially mediated by BJW and secondary victimization: Perpetrators reported more BJW, which predicted greater secondary victimization (i.e. victim-blaming, minimizing the victim's suffering, and avoiding the victim), which in turn predicted less support for victim compensation. Critically, we also found that perpetrators provided more compensation to other perpetrators than female victims, a difference that was mediated by BJW but not by secondary victimization. This finding demonstrates ingroup bias in perpetrator's compensation decisions, linked to BJW.</p>","PeriodicalId":48205,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Psychology","volume":" ","pages":"772-788"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145716185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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