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Dyadic Appraisals of Family Decisions and Health Tasks in Midlife-Older Couples. 中年老年夫妇对家庭决策和健康任务的双向评估》（Dyadic Appraisals of Family Decisions and Health Tasks in Midlife-Older Couples）。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241280691
Karen S Lyons, Sae Hwang Han, Kyungmin Kim, Lyndsey M Miller
{"title":"Dyadic Appraisals of Family Decisions and Health Tasks in Midlife-Older Couples.","authors":"Karen S Lyons, Sae Hwang Han, Kyungmin Kim, Lyndsey M Miller","doi":"10.1177/01640275241280691","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241280691","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Shared appraisals and collaboration within couples play important roles in optimizing health. Less is known about concordance regarding collaboration, factors associated with concordance, and implications for health. Data from 2,761 couples from the <i>Health and Retirement Study</i> (2014/2016 and 2016/2018 waves) were examined to determine within-couple concordance in completion of two tasks (family decisions and medical forms). The majority of couples were concordant regarding who makes family decisions (69.7%) and who completes medical forms (64.4%); 62% agreed they make family decisions collaboratively versus 25.5% completing medical forms collaboratively. Concordance was significantly associated with greater marital support and longer marital duration. Concordance was not significantly associated with depressive symptoms 2 years later, but the link between concordance in making major family decisions and self-rated health differed by age and gender. Future research at the intersection of concordance and collaboration may shed important light on how older couples navigate tasks and decisions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"151-162"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preferences for Features of Current and Future Residential Environments Among Korean Middle-Aged Adults. 韩国中年人对当前和未来居住环境特征的偏好。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241279922
Eunju Lee, Meng Huo, Kyungmin Kim
{"title":"Preferences for Features of Current and Future Residential Environments Among Korean Middle-Aged Adults.","authors":"Eunju Lee, Meng Huo, Kyungmin Kim","doi":"10.1177/01640275241279922","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241279922","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined differences in middle-aged adults' preferred features of their current versus future residential environments and how these differences varied by health and social characteristics. A sample of 1,651 Korean middle-aged adults (aged 49-64) rated their preferences for each of 12 features (e.g., proximity to family/relatives, house price) regarding current and future residential environments, separately. Respondents considered \"accessibility to health services\" and \"opportunity for leisure activities\" more important for future residential environments than for current ones. Respondents with poorer health considered features that help them compensate for health decline more important, while those who contacted friends/neighbors more frequently and participated in more cultural activities considered features that help them maintain their social interactions more important for future residential environments than the past. Our findings identified middle-aged adults' various demands for residential features after retirement, which reflect their strategic reactions to future needs for successful adaptation in later years.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"128-139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to "Is Transition to Retirement Associated With Volunteering? Longitudinal Evidence From Europe".
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241311952
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Is Transition to Retirement Associated With Volunteering? Longitudinal Evidence From Europe\".","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/01640275241311952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275241311952","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275241311952"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trajectory of Cognitive Decline Across Different Racial/Ethnic Groups: The Role of Edentulism. 不同种族/民族群体认知衰退的轨迹：牙髓主义的作用。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251315850
Ruotong Liu, Xiang Qi, Huabin Luo, Bei Wu
{"title":"Trajectory of Cognitive Decline Across Different Racial/Ethnic Groups: The Role of Edentulism.","authors":"Ruotong Liu, Xiang Qi, Huabin Luo, Bei Wu","doi":"10.1177/01640275251315850","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275251315850","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines whether age-related cognitive decline varies by race/ethnicity and how edentulism moderates these effects. Data from the Health and Retirement Study (2006-2020), including 23,669 respondents aged 51 and above across 189,352 person-wave observations were analyzed. Of all respondents, 13.4% were edentulous at baseline, with 65.4% identified as non-Hispanic White, 20.5% non-Hispanic Black, and 14.18% Hispanic. Results from linear mixed-effect models indicated that compared to non-Hispanic Whites, Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black participants exhibited lower baseline cognition scores but slower cognitive decline with age. For edentulous Hispanic participants, this slower rate of decline was attenuated by 0.03 units per year (95% CI: -0.06, -0.01, <i>p</i> = .049). The findings highlighted the need for targeted interventions and policies to improve oral health, particularly for Hispanic populations. Addressing oral health disparities could help mitigate cognitive decline in this group and reduce cognitive health disparities across racial/ethnic groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275251315850"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Leisure Activities and Cognitive Functioning among Married and Unmarried Older Men and Women in Mexico. 墨西哥已婚和未婚老年男女的社会休闲活动和认知功能。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251315894
Maria A Monserud
{"title":"Social Leisure Activities and Cognitive Functioning among Married and Unmarried Older Men and Women in Mexico.","authors":"Maria A Monserud","doi":"10.1177/01640275251315894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275251315894","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using data from Wave 5 (2018) of the Mexican Health and Aging Study, this research examines the implications of six social leisure activities for cognition among married and unmarried men and women in Mexico, while considering their physical health and depressive symptoms. The findings reveal some marital status and gender differences and similarities. This study indicates that church attendance and volunteering might be related to poorer cognition, whereas a training course, club participation, board games, and remote communication can provide cognitive benefits. Despite poor vision, poor hearing, and functional limitations, a training course, board games, and remote communication might be associated with better cognition. Yet, in case of poor hearing and depressive symptoms, volunteering, club participation, and board games might be linked to poorer cognition. The insights from this study can help develop intervention programs for improving later-life cognitive functioning through social leisure participation, particularly among individuals with deteriorating health.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275251315894"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Time Divide: Daily Activity Patterns of Midlife and Older Adults in China. 时间鸿沟：中国中老年人的日常活动模式。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-19 DOI: 10.1177/01640275251315849
Mengsha Luo
{"title":"The Time Divide: Daily Activity Patterns of Midlife and Older Adults in China.","authors":"Mengsha Luo","doi":"10.1177/01640275251315849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275251315849","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study employs a holistic, cluster-based approach to comprehensively examine how daily activity patterns in mid- and later life vary by urban or rural residence and between men and women in China. Employing national time use data, activity patterns and variations by residence and gender were analyzed through sequence analysis, hierarchical clustering, and multinomial logistic regression models. It reveals six activity patterns among urban Chinese individuals, while their rural counterparts exhibit a similar yet distinct set of patterns, highlighting the structural characteristics of time and emphasizing the contrasting differences between rural and urban contexts. Moreover, this study uncovers notable gender disparities, with men more likely to be in paid labor and leisure-oriented clusters, while women tend towards clusters characterized by childcare and household responsibilities. This research provides a time-based perspective that contributes to understanding social stratification in China by examining the structural and heterogeneous nature of daily activities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275251315849"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cohort and Gender Differences in Stability Over Five Years Among Mexican-Origin Caregivers to Older Adults Living With Cognitive Impairment. 墨西哥裔照顾者对有认知障碍的老年人5年以上稳定性的队列和性别差异。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241310518
Christian E Vazquez, Sunshine Rote, Felipe Antequera, Alberto Cabrera, Phillip Cantu, Jacqueline L Angel
{"title":"Cohort and Gender Differences in Stability Over Five Years Among Mexican-Origin Caregivers to Older Adults Living With Cognitive Impairment.","authors":"Christian E Vazquez, Sunshine Rote, Felipe Antequera, Alberto Cabrera, Phillip Cantu, Jacqueline L Angel","doi":"10.1177/01640275241310518","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241310518","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study examines cohort (i.e., Generation X, Baby Boomers, and Silent Generation) and gender differences in the stability of Mexican-origin family caregivers over time. The data comes from Mexican-origin caregivers to community-dwelling older adults living in the west and southwestern United States from the Caregiving Supplement to the Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly (2010/11-2016). Multinomial logistic regressions with interaction and predicted probabilities demonstrate that female caregivers are more consistent in their caregiving role over male caregivers in every cohort over the two time points (RRR = 0.67; 95% CI = [0.01-0.38]). Among men, predicted probabilities indicate more caregivers from Baby Boomer (.17) and Generation X (0.12) cohorts remain in the caregiver role compared to Silent Generation (.07). The findings suggest that gendered expectations may be changing as male caregivers increase in their provision of family care. Future research should consider generational diversity in Hispanic caregiving experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275241310518"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11912514/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caregiving Appraisals and Emotional Valence: Moderating Effects of Activity Participation. 护理评价和情绪价值：活动参与的调节作用。
IF 16.4 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241263770
Jeong Eun Lee, Natasha Lina Nemmers, Joseph Svec, Jinmyoung Cho
{"title":"Caregiving Appraisals and Emotional Valence: Moderating Effects of Activity Participation.","authors":"Jeong Eun Lee, Natasha Lina Nemmers, Joseph Svec, Jinmyoung Cho","doi":"10.1177/01640275241263770","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241263770","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study examines the extent to which a two-factor model of affect explains how caregiving appraisals experienced by caregivers influence their own well-being. We used data from three waves of Nation Study of Caregiving (NSOC) to conduct latent growth curve models with the time-varying predictors to investigate the effect of between-person (BP) and within-person (WP) caregiving appraisals on positive and negative affect. Furthermore, we simultaneously modeled WP differences in activity participation and affective experience with multilevel modeling. Then, we tested the moderating effect of activity participation in the association between WP caregiving appraisals and emotional valence. We found that BP and WP caregiving negative appraisal also contribute to caregiver positive affect similar to that of negative affect. Time-varying effects of negative appraisals and emotional valence are consistent with the two-factor model. Future longitudinal investigations could target WP and BP activity participation to alleviate caregiving cognitive appraisal among caregivers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"77-88"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141724777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intergenerational Relations and Well-being Among Older Middle Eastern/Arab American Immigrants During the COVID-19 Pandemic. COVID-19 大流行期间中东/阿拉伯裔美国老年移民的代际关系和福祉。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241256990
Linda Sayed, Mohammed Alanazi, Kristine J Ajrouch
{"title":"Intergenerational Relations and Well-being Among Older Middle Eastern/Arab American Immigrants During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Linda Sayed, Mohammed Alanazi, Kristine J Ajrouch","doi":"10.1177/01640275241256990","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241256990","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to examine the consequences of COVID-19 socialization restrictions on familial and social support systems of older Middle Eastern/Arab immigrants in Michigan, home to the largest, most visible concentration of Middle Eastern/Arab Americans in the United States. Six focus group (<i>N</i> = 45) interviews were conducted with Middle Eastern/Arab American immigrants aged 60 and older to assess difficulties faced during the pandemic as it related to familial, social, and medical care. Inductive analysis identified two major themes to advance meanings of intergenerational relations among older immigrants (a) the breakdown of family relations, which describes a shift in both the experience and expectations of intergenerational relations in Middle Eastern/Arab families; and (b) cultural sources of increased stress, illustrating how the pandemic interfered with valued family interactions to affect well-being. These findings indicated social and cultural sources of heightened stress linked to shifts in intergenerational relations among Middle Eastern/Arab American older immigrants.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"66-76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differential Costs of Raising Grandchildren on Older Mother-Adult Child Relations in Black and White Families. 黑人和白人家庭抚养孙辈对年长母亲与成年子女关系的不同成本。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241259463
Yifei Hou, J Jill Suitor, Megan Gilligan, Destiny Ogle, Catherine Stepniak
{"title":"Differential Costs of Raising Grandchildren on Older Mother-Adult Child Relations in Black and White Families.","authors":"Yifei Hou, J Jill Suitor, Megan Gilligan, Destiny Ogle, Catherine Stepniak","doi":"10.1177/01640275241259463","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241259463","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing from theories of affect, role strain and stress processes, we studied the impact of raising grandchildren on older mothers' relationships with the adult offspring whose children they raised, with particular attention to how these patterns differ by race and ethnicity. We used mixed-methods data collected from 531 older mothers regarding their relationships with 1935 of their adult children as part of the Within-Family Differences Study. Multilevel regression analyses showed that raising grandchildren was associated with greater mother-adult child closeness in Black families; however, in White families, raising grandchildren was associated with greater mother-adult child conflict. Qualitative analyses revealed that these differences could be explained by the tendency of Black grandmothers to emphasize positive aspects of raising grandchildren, compared to White grandmothers, who viewed raising grandchildren as demanding and who described their exchanges with their adult children as unequal. Overall, our findings reflect racial and ethnic differences in intergenerational solidarity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"21-32"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141318651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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